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とびらの単語 Chapter 4

Levels:

1
18
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3
9
54 entriesCreated by #45041 — Last modified: 2013-02-04 23:01:26
彼 【かれ】① he, him ② boyfriend
試合 【しあい】match, game, bout, contest
通う 【かよう】① to go back and forth, to ply between ② to commute, to attend (school, church, etc.)
育てる 【そだてる】to raise, to rear, to bring up
勝つ 【かつ】to win, to gain victory
打つ 【うつ】① to hit (something inanimate), to strike, to beat (on something) ② to type, to tap (e.g. a key) ③ to inject ④ to indulge in gambling ⑤ to visit (on a pilgrimage)
投げる 【なげる】① to throw, to cast away ② to face defeat, to give up
道具 【どうぐ】implement, tool, means
番組 【ばんぐみ】program (e.g. TV), programme
負ける 【まける】to lose, to be defeated
礼 【れい】thanking, expression of gratitude
全て 【すべて】all, the whole, entirely, in general, wholly, overall
向かう 【むかう】① to face ② to go towards
関係 【かんけい】relation, connection
席 【せき】① seat ② location (of a gathering, etc.), place ③ position, post
折る 【おる】to break, to fold, to pick flowers
挨拶 【あいさつ】① greeting, greetings, salutation, salute ② speech (congratulatory or appreciative), address ③ reply, response ④ a fine thing to say (used as part of a sarcastic response to a rude remark) ⑤ (orig. meaning) dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)
驚く 【おどろく】to be surprised, to be astonished
先輩 【せんぱい】senior (at work or school), superior, elder, older graduate, progenitor, old-timer
学ぶ 【まなぶ】to study (in depth), to learn, to take lessons in
金 【きん】① gold, golden (color), metaphor for (most) valuable, gold (medal, cup) ② money (written before an amount) ③ Friday ④ metal (fourth of the five elements) ⑤ Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE) ⑥ gold general (shogi) ⑦ karat, carat
育つ 【そだつ】to be raised (e.g. child), to be brought up, to grow (up)
選手 【せんしゅ】player (in game), team member
能力 【のうりょく】ability, faculty
部 【ぶ】① department (in an organization), division, bureau ② club ③ part, component, element ④ category ⑤ counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
迷う 【まよう】① to lose one's way ② to waver, to hesitate, to be of two minds over, to be puzzled, to be perplexed ③ to give into temptation, to lose control of oneself ④ to turn in one's grave
表す 【あらわす】① to reveal, to show, to display ② to express ③ to represent, to signify, to stand for ④ to make widely known
含む 【ふくむ】① to contain, to comprise, to have, to hold, to include, to embrace ② to hold in the mouth ③ to bear in mind, to understand, to harbor (grudge, etc.), to harbour ④ to express (emotion, etc.), to imply
叫ぶ 【さけぶ】to shout, to cry
現代 【げんだい】nowadays, modern era, modern times, present-day
種類 【しゅるい】① variety, kind, type, category ② counter for different sorts of things
笑顔 【えがお】smiling face, smile
成長 【せいちょう】growth, grow to adulthood
精神 【せいしん】mind, soul, heart, spirit, intention
絶対 【ぜったい】① absolutely, unconditionally ② absolute, unconditional, unmistakable ③ absoluteness
尊敬 【そんけい】respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honor
与える 【あたえる】① to give (esp. to someone of lower status), to bestow, to grant, to confer, to present, to award ② to provide, to afford, to offer, to supply ③ to assign ④ to cause ⑤ to pass (a variable to a function)
感謝 【かんしゃ】thanks, gratitude
健康 【けんこう】health, sound, wholesome
詳しい 【くわしい】knowing very well, detailed, full, accurate
譲る 【ゆずる】to turn over, to assign, to hand over, to transmit, to convey, to sell, to dispose of, to yield, to surrender
相撲 【すもう】① sumo wrestling ② sumo wrestler, rikishi
年寄り 【としより】① old people, the aged ② sumo coaches
後輩 【こうはい】junior (at work or school)
悔しい 【くやしい】regrettable, mortifying, vexing
半年 【はんとし】half year
国内 【こくない】internal, domestic
代表的 【だいひょうてき】representative, exemplary, model
大声 【おおごえ】large voice
部員 【ぶいん】staff, member
一般的 【いっぱんてき】popular, typical, general
お互いに 【おたがいに】mutually, with each other, reciprocally, together, both
馬鹿にする 【ばかにする】to make fun of, to look down on, to make light of
礼儀正しい 【れいぎただしい】polite (person)