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Genki Vocabulary - Lesson 4

Vocabularies from Genki 1 Lesson 4
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64 entries — Created by #47027 — Last modified: 2013-06-16 13:58:41

⑤ と • ① if, when ② and ③ with ④ particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.)

⑤ もしもし • ① hello (e.g. on phone) ② excuse me! (when calling out to someone)

⑤ クラス • class

⑤ デパート • department store

⑤ パン • ① bread, pastries (e.g. croissants), pastry-based products ② pan, frying pan ③ panning (in a film)

⑤ ホテル • hotel

⑤ レストラン • restaurant (esp. Western-style)

⑤ ぐらい • ① approximately, about, around, or so ② to (about) the extent that, (almost) enough that, so ... that ..., at least ③ as ... as ..., like

⑤ 右【みぎ】 • ① right, right hand side ② afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing), foregoing, forgoing, above

⑤ 下【した】 • ① below, down, under ② bottom ③ beneath, underneath ④ just after, right after ⑤ inferiority, one's inferior (i.e. one's junior), younger (e.g. of siblings) ⑥ trade-in ⑦ preliminary, preparatory

⑤ 後ろ【うしろ】 • back, behind, rear

⑤ 左【ひだり】 • left, left hand side

⑤ 時【とき】 • ① time, hour ② occasion, moment

⑤ 時間【じかん】 • ① time ② hours

⑤ 書く【かく】 • to write

⑤ 上【うえ】 • ① above, up, over ② top, summit ③ surface, on ④ before, previous ⑤ superiority, one's superior (i.e. one's elder) ⑥ on top of that, besides, what's more ⑦ upon (further inspection, etc.), based on (and occurring after) ⑧ matters concerning..., as concerns ... ⑨ since (i.e. "for that reason") ⑩ suffix indicating higher social standing

⑤ 先週【せんしゅう】 • last week, the week before

⑤ 前【まえ】 • ① ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour) ② in front (of), before (e.g. the house) ③ head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part ④ in the presence of ⑤ helping, portion ⑥ privates, private parts

⑤ 中【なか】 • ① inside, in ② among, within ③ center (centre), middle ④ during, while

⑤ 買う【かう】 • ① to buy ② to value, to have a high opinion ③ to stir, to provoke

⑤ 人【ひと】 • ① man, person ② human being, mankind, people ③ character, personality ④ man of talent, true man ⑤ other people ⑥ adult

⑤ 分かる【わかる】 • ① to be understood, to be comprehended, to be grasped ② to become clear, to be known, to be discovered, to be realized, to be realised, to be found out

⑤ 火曜日【かようび】 • Tuesday

⑤ 会う【あう】 • ① to meet, to encounter ② to have an accident, to have a bad experience

⑤ 金曜日【きんようび】 • Friday

⑤ 月曜日【げつようび】 • Monday

⑤ 犬【いぬ】 • ① dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ② snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.) ③ counterfeit, inferior, useless, wasteful

⑤ ご飯【ごはん】 • ① cooked rice ② meal

⑤ 有る【ある】 • ① to be (usu. of inanimate objects), to exist, to live ② to have ③ to be located ④ to be equipped with ⑤ to happen, to come about

⑤ 写真【しゃしん】 • ① photograph, photo ② movie

⑤ 手紙【てがみ】 • letter

⑤ 水曜日【すいようび】 • Wednesday

⑤ 待つ【まつ】 • ① to wait ② to await, to look forward to, to anticipate ③ (usu. in negative form) to depend on, to need

⑤ 病院【びょういん】 • hospital

⑤ 木曜日【もくようび】 • Thursday

⑤ 買い物【かいもの】 • shopping, purchased goods

⑤ 町【まち】 • ① town, block, neighbourhood, neighborhood ② street, road ③ 109.09 m ④ 0.99 hectares

⑤ 公園【こうえん】 • (public) park

⑤ 昨日【きのう】 • yesterday

⑤ 机【つくえ】 • desk

⑤ 子供【こども】 • child, children

⑤ 猫【ねこ】 • ① cat ② shamisen ③ geisha ④ wheelbarrow ⑤ clay bed-warmer

⑤ 居る【いる】 • ① to be (of animate objects), to exist ② to stay ③ (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)

⑤ 撮る【とる】 • to take (a photo), to make (a film)

⑤ 沢山【たくさん】 • many, a lot, much

⑤ 隣【となり】 • neighbor (neighbour), next to (esp. living next door to)

⑤ ここ • ① here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining), this place ② these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker) ③ these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker), the next ...

⑤ ある • ① to be (usu. of inanimate objects), to exist, to live ② to have ③ to be located ④ to be equipped with ⑤ to happen, to come about

⑤ どうして • why?, for what reason, how, in what way, for what purpose, what for

⑤ そこ • ① there (place relatively near listener) ② there (place just mentioned), that place ③ then (of some incident just spoken of), that (of point just raised)

④ さっき • some time ago

④ だから • so, therefore

④ アルバイト • ① part-time job, side job ② albite

④ 間【あいだ】 • ① space (between), gap, interval, distance ② time (between), pause, break ③ span (temporal or spatial), stretch, period (while) ④ relationship (between, among) ⑤ members (within, among)

④ 寺【てら】 • temple (Buddhist)

④ お土産【おみやげ】 • present, souvenir

③ 側【そば】 • near, close, beside, vicinity, proximity, besides, while

スーパー • ① super ② supermarket ③ superimpose ④ superheterodyne ⑤ (film with) subtitles

バス停 • bus stop

一時間【いちじかん】 • one hour

一人で【ひとりで】 • alone, by oneself, voluntarily, spontaneously, automatically

本屋【ほんや】 • ① bookstore, bookshop ② publisher ③ main building

御飯【ごはん】 • ① cooked rice ② meal

ごめん • your pardon, declining (something), dismissal, permission