Study Set: Crayon Shin-chan Vol. 2 (episodes 4 to 27)

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Crayon Shin-chan Vol. 2 (episodes 4 to 27)

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Vocab for episodes 4 to 27 of the animated series ‘Crayon Shin-chan’. This is volume 2/25. Vocab already listed in past volumes is not included. Check out the ‘Most Common Vocab’ set (vol 0) for a list of the most common terms throughout the series.

1023 entries — Created by Public Domain — Last modified: 1928-11-03 00:00:00

⑤ お父さん【おとうさん】 • father

⑤ もしもし • ① hello (e.g. on phone) ② excuse me! (when calling out to someone)

⑤ スカート • skirt

⑤ スプーン • spoon

⑤ タクシー • taxi

⑤ テーブル • table

⑤ テープ • tape

⑤ ドア • door (Western-style)

⑤ ノート • ① notebook, copy-book, exercise book ② note ③ notebook PC

⑤ バター • butter

⑤ プール • ① (swimming) pool ② pool (billiards) ③ pool (together)

⑤ 安い【やすい】 • ① cheap, inexpensive ② calm, peaceful, quiet

⑤ 一つ【ひとつ】 • ① one ② for one thing (often used in itemized lists) ③ (after a noun) only ④ (with a verb in negative form) (not) even ⑤ just (i.e. "just try it")

⑤ 右【みぎ】 • ① right, right hand side ② afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing), foregoing, forgoing, above

⑤ 雨【あめ】 • rain

⑤ 会社【かいしゃ】 • ① company, corporation ② workplace

⑤ 外【そと】 • ① outside, exterior ② open air ③ other place

⑤ 休む【やすむ】 • ① to be absent, to take a day off ② to rest, to have a break ③ to go to bed, to (lie down to) sleep, to turn in, to retire ④ to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time, to suspend business

⑤ 古い【ふるい】 • old (not person), aged, ancient, antiquated, stale, threadbare, outmoded, obsolete article

⑤ 五つ【いつつ】 • five

⑤ 後ろ【うしろ】 • back, behind, rear

⑤ 語【ご】 • ① language ② word

⑤ 左【ひだり】 • left, left hand side

⑤ 時間【じかん】 • ① time ② hours

⑤ 七つ【ななつ】 • seven

⑤ 車【くるま】 • ① car, automobile, vehicle ② wheel

⑤ 女【おんな】 • woman

⑤ 小さい【ちいさい】 • small, little, tiny

⑤ 新聞【しんぶん】 • newspaper

⑤ 西【にし】 • west

⑤ 千【せん】 • 1,000, thousand

⑤ 大学【だいがく】 • ① post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc. ② the Great Learning - one of the Four Books

⑤ 電車【でんしゃ】 • (electric) train

⑤ 二【に】 • two

⑤ 二つ【ふたつ】 • two

⑤ 日本語【にほんご】 • Japanese (language)

⑤ 年【とし】 • ① year ② age

⑤ 白【しろ】 • ① white ② good guy, 'white hat'

⑤ 半分【はんぶん】 • half

⑤ 分【ふん】 • minute

⑤ 北【きた】 • north

⑤ 本【ほん】 • ① book, volume ② main, head, this, our, present, real ③ counter for long cylindrical things

⑤ 名前【なまえ】 • ① name, full name ② given name, first name

⑤ 九【きゅう】 • nine

⑤ 九【く】 • nine

⑤ 三【さん】 • three

⑤ 十【じゅう】 • 10, ten

⑤ 万【まん】 • ① 10,000, ten thousand ② myriads ③ everything, all

⑤ 立つ【たつ】 • ① to stand, to rise, to stand up ② to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position) ③ to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)

⑤ 出かける【でかける】 • to depart, to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing), to set out, to start, to be going out

⑤ 時々【ときどき】 • sometimes, at times

⑤ か • ① indicates question (sentence end) ② indicates choice, doubt, etc.

⑤ 年【ねん】 • ① year (e.g. AD) ② counter for years

⑤ お茶【おちゃ】 • ① tea (usu. green) ② tea break (at work) ③ tea ceremony

⑤ 映画【えいが】 • movie, film

⑤ 夏【なつ】 • summer

⑤ 会う【あう】 • ① to meet, to encounter ② to have an accident, to have a bad experience

⑤ 海【うみ】 • sea, beach

⑤ 漢字【かんじ】 • Chinese characters, kanji

⑤ 強い【つよい】 • ① strong, powerful, mighty, potent ② resistant, resilient, durable

⑤ 教える【おしえる】 • to teach, to inform, to instruct

⑤ 兄【あに】 • older brother

⑤ 兄弟【きょうだい】 • siblings, brothers and sisters

⑤ 月【つき】 • ① moon ② month

⑤ 犬【いぬ】 • ① dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ② snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.) ③ counterfeit, inferior, useless, wasteful

⑤ 広い【ひろい】 • spacious, vast, wide

⑤ 考える【かんがえる】 • to consider, to think about

⑤ 質問【しつもん】 • question, inquiry, enquiry

⑤ 弱い【よわい】 • weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine)

⑤ 秋【あき】 • autumn, fall

⑤ 住む【すむ】 • to live (of humans), to reside, to inhabit, to dwell, to abide

⑤ 春【はる】 • ① spring, springtime ② new year ③ prime (of one's life, etc.) ④ adolescence, puberty ⑤ sexuality

⑤ 暑い【あつい】 • hot (weather, etc.), warm

⑤ 少ない【すくない】 • few, a little, scarce, insufficient, seldom

⑤ 新しい【あたらしい】 • new

⑤ 切る【きる】 • ① to cut (usu. to cut through) ② to sever (connections, ties) ③ to turn off (i.e. the light) ④ to terminate (i.e. a conversation), to hang up (the phone), to disconnect ⑤ to punch (a ticket), to tear off (a stub) ⑥ to open (something sealed) ⑦ to start ⑧ to set (a limit) ⑨ to reduce, to decrease, to discount ⑩ to shake off (water, etc.), to let drip-dry (or drain) ⑪ to cross ⑫ to do (something noticeable) ⑬ to turn (a vehicle) ⑭ to cut (the ball) ⑮ to shuffle (cards) ⑯ to trump ⑰ (in Go) to isolate (an opponent's stone) ⑱ (after the -masu stem of a verb) to finish, to complete

⑤ 多い【おおい】 • many, numerous

⑤ 多分【たぶん】 • ① perhaps, probably ② generous, many, much, great

⑤ 体【からだ】 • ① body ② health

⑤ 貸す【かす】 • ① to lend, to loan ② to rent out, to hire out

⑤ 着く【つく】 • ① to arrive at, to reach ② to sit on, to sit at (e.g. the table)

⑤ 鳥【とり】 • ① bird ② bird meat (esp. chicken meat), fowl, poultry

⑤ 答える【こたえる】 • to answer, to reply

⑤ 働く【はたらく】 • ① to work, to labor, to labour ② to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play ③ to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice ④ to be conjugated

⑤ 日曜日【にちようび】 • Sunday

⑤ 売る【うる】 • to sell

⑤ 歩く【あるく】 • to walk

⑤ 問題【もんだい】 • problem, question

⑤ 洋服【ようふく】 • Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)

⑤ 明日【あした】 • tomorrow

⑤ 色々【いろいろ】 • various

⑤ 終わる【おわる】 • to finish, to end, to close

⑤ 町【まち】 • ① town, block, neighbourhood, neighborhood ② street, road ③ 109.09 m ④ 0.99 hectares

⑤ 赤【あか】 • ① red, crimson, scarlet ② red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ③ red light ④ red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading), (in) the red ⑤ complete, total, perfect, obvious

⑤ 屋【や】 • ① (something) shop ② somebody who sells (something) or works as (something) ③ somebody with a (certain) personality trait ④ house ⑤ roof

⑤ 一番【いちばん】 • ① best, first, number one ② game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet)

⑤ 泳ぐ【およぐ】 • to swim

⑤ 言葉【ことば】 • ① language, dialect ② word, words, phrase, term, expression, remark ③ speech, (manner of) speaking

⑤ 向こう【むこう】 • ① opposite side, other side, opposite direction ② over there, that way, far away, beyond ③ the other party, the other person ④ future (starting now)

⑤ 消す【けす】 • ① to erase, to delete, to cross out ② to turn off power ③ to extinguish, to put out

⑤ 晴れる【はれる】 • ① to clear up, to clear away, to be sunny, to stop raining ② to refresh (e.g. spirits) ③ to be cleared (e.g. of a suspicion) ④ to be dispelled, to be banished

⑤ 全部【ぜんぶ】 • all, entire, whole, altogether

⑤ 庭【にわ】 • garden

⑤ 美味しい【おいしい】 • ① delicious, tasty ② nice (move in sport, trick, etc., nuance of being easy or a bit lucky), sweet

⑤ 部屋【へや】 • ① room ② sumo stable

⑤ 辺【へん】 • ① area, vicinity ② side (of triangle, rectangle, etc.) ③ circumstances

⑤ 返す【かえす】 • ① to return (something), to restore, to put back ② to pay back, to retaliate, to reciprocate

⑤ 本当【ほんとう】 • truth, reality

⑤ 面白い【おもしろい】 • interesting, amusing

⑤ 弟【おとうと】 • younger brother

⑤ お祖母さん【おばあさん】 • ① grandmother ② female senior-citizen

⑤ 汚い【きたない】 • dirty, unclean, filthy

⑤ 奥さん【おくさん】 • wife, your wife, his wife, married lady, madam

⑤ 過ぎ【すぎ】 • ① past, after ② too (much), over (e.g. eating)

⑤ ほか • other (esp. places and things), the rest

⑤ 机【つくえ】 • desk

⑤ 狭い【せまい】 • narrow, confined, small

⑤ 靴【くつ】 • shoes, footwear

⑤ 靴下【くつした】 • socks, sock, stockings, stocking

⑤ 結構【けっこう】 • ① splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet ② sufficient, fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"), (by implication) no thank you ③ well enough, OK, tolerable ④ reasonably, fairly, tolerably

⑤ 降る【ふる】 • to precipitate, to fall (e.g. rain)

⑤ 今晩【こんばん】 • tonight, this evening

⑤ 歳【さい】 • ① -years-old ② ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius

⑤ 咲く【さく】 • to bloom

⑤ 辛い【つらい】 • painful, bitter, heart-breaking

⑤ 吹く【ふく】 • ① to blow (wind, etc.), to play a wind instrument ② to emit, to spout ③ to whistle

⑤ 掃除【そうじ】 • cleaning, sweeping

⑤ 渡す【わたす】 • ① to ferry across (a river, etc.), to carry across, to traverse ② to lay across, to build across ③ to hand over, to hand in, to pass, to give, to transfer

⑤ 猫【ねこ】 • ① cat ② shamisen ③ geisha ④ wheelbarrow ⑤ clay bed-warmer

⑤ 必要【ひつよう】 • ① necessary, needed, essential, indispensable ② necessity, need, requirement

⑤ 閉める【しめる】 • to close, to shut

⑤ 塩【しお】 • salt

⑤ ころ • ① (approximate) time, around, about, toward ② suitable time (or condition) ③ time of year, season

⑤ ごろ • ① (approximate) time, around, about, toward ② suitable time (or condition) ③ time of year, season

⑤ 傘【かさ】 • umbrella, parasol

⑤ 沢山【たくさん】 • many, a lot, much

⑤ 脱ぐ【ぬぐ】 • to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.), to undress

⑤ 締める【しめる】 • ① to tie, to fasten ② to total, to sum ③ to be strict with ④ to economize (economise), to cut down on

⑤ 賑やか【にぎやか】 • bustling, busy

⑤ 風呂【ふろ】 • ① bath, bathtub ② bathroom, bathhouse ③ room for drying lacquerware ④ base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)

⑤ 弁当【べんとう】 • bento (Japanese box lunch)

⑤ 立派【りっぱ】 • splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, legal, legitimate

⑤ 隣【となり】 • neighbor (neighbour), next to (esp. living next door to)

⑤ なぜ • why, how

⑤ 眼鏡【めがね】 • ① spectacles, glasses ② judgement, discrimination, discernment, insight

⑤ 嫌がる【いやがる】 • to hate, to dislike

⑤ あそこ • ① there (place physically distant from both speaker and listener), over there, that place, yonder ② that far (something psychologically distant from both speaker and listener), that much, that point

⑤ あれ • ① that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly) ② that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors) ③ hey (expression of surprise or suspicion), eh? ④ that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time)

⑤ こちら • ① this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker), this direction ② here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is) ③ this one (something physically close to the speaker) ④ I, me ⑤ this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)

⑤ それから • and then, after that

⑤ とても • ① very, awfully, exceedingly ② (before a negative form) (not) at all, by no means, simply (cannot)

⑤ お • honourable, honorable

⑤ 石鹸【せっけん】 • soap

⑤ うるさい • ① noisy, loud ② fussy ③ annoying, troublesome, tiresome, importunate ④ bossy

⑤ まずい • ① unappetising, unappetizing, unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation) ② unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy ③ ugly, homely, plain, unattractive ④ awkward, untimely, inopportune, unfavorable, unwise

⑤ しかし • however, but

⑤ もちろん • of course, certainly, naturally

⑤ もう一度【もういちど】 • once more, again

④ けど • but, however, although

④ やっと • at last, at length

④ ビール • beer

④ そろそろ • ① gradually, steadily, quietly, slowly ② soon, momentarily, before long, any time now

④ 上がる【あがる】 • ① to rise, to go up, to come up, to ascend, to be raised ② to enter (esp. from outdoors), to come in, to go in ③ to enter (a school), to advance to the next grade ④ to get out (of water), to come ashore ⑤ to increase ⑥ to improve, to make progress ⑦ to be promoted, to advance ⑧ to be made (of profit, etc.) ⑨ to occur (esp. of a favourable result) ⑩ to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.) ⑪ to be finished, to be done, to be over ⑫ (of rain) to stop, to lift ⑬ to stop (working properly), to cut out, to give out, to die ⑭ to win (in a card game, etc.) ⑮ to be arrested ⑯ to turn up (of evidence, etc.) ⑰ to be deep fried ⑱ to be spoken loudly ⑲ to get stage fright ⑳ to be offered (to the gods, etc.) ○ to go, to visit ○ to eat, to drink ○ to be listed (as a candidate) ○ to serve (in one's master's home) ○ (in Kyoto) to go north ○ (after the -masu stem of a verb) indicates completion

④ お子さん【おこさん】 • (someone else's) child

④ ビル • ① building ② bill

④ プレゼント • ① present, gift ② to give a present or gift

④ 安心【あんしん】 • relief, peace of mind

④ 員【いん】 • member

④ 運転【うんてん】 • operation, motion, driving

④ 遠く【とおく】 • far away, distant, at a distance, distant place, by far

④ 下げる【さげる】 • to hang, to lower, to move back, to wear, to dismiss, to grant

④ 下着【したぎ】 • underwear

④ 火事【かじ】 • fire, conflagration

④ 間に合う【まにあう】 • ① to be in time for ② to serve (suit, meet) the purpose, to be good enough, to be enough

④ 急【きゅう】 • ① urgent, sudden, abrupt ② sharp, steep, precipitous ③ rapid, swift, fast ④ emergency, crisis ⑤ hurrying, haste ⑥ (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

④ 空気【くうき】 • air, atmosphere

④ 好く【すく】 • to like, to love, to be fond of

④ 合う【あう】 • ① to come together, to merge, to unite, to meet ② to fit, to match, to suit, to agree with, to be correct ③ to be profitable, to be equitable ④ (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ... to each other, to do ... together

④ 上手い【うまい】 • ① skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful ② delicious, appetizing, appetising ③ fortunate, splendid, promising

④ 私【わたくし】 • ① I, me ② private affairs, personal matter, secrecy ③ selfishness

④ 時代【じだい】 • ① period, epoch, era, age ② the times, those days ③ oldness, ancientness, antiquity ④ antique, period piece

④ 集める【あつめる】 • to collect, to assemble, to gather

④ 出発【しゅっぱつ】 • departure

④ 食事【しょくじ】 • ① meal ② to eat

④ 世話【せわ】 • looking after, help, aid, assistance

④ 正しい【ただしい】 • right, just, correct, righteous, honest, truthful, proper, straightforward, perfect

④ 生きる【いきる】 • to live, to exist

④ 説明【せつめい】 • explanation, exposition

④ 都合【つごう】 • circumstances, condition, convenience

④ 特別【とくべつ】 • special

④ 別に【べつに】 • ① (not) particularly, nothing ② separately, apart

④ 味【あじ】 • ① flavor, flavour, taste ② charm, style ③ experience ④ smart, clever, witty, strange

④ 用意【ようい】 • preparation

④ 用事【ようじ】 • tasks, things to do, errand, business (to take care of), affairs, engagement

④ 力【ちから】 • ① force, strength, might, vigour (vigor), energy ② capability, ability, proficiency, capacity, faculty ③ efficacy, effect ④ effort, endeavours (endeavors), exertions ⑤ power, authority, influence, good offices, agency ⑥ support, help, aid, assistance ⑦ stress, emphasis ⑧ means, resources

④ 下りる【おりる】 • ① to descend (e.g. a mountain), to climb down, to go down, to come down ② to be granted, to be issued, to be given ③ to be discharged, to be passed (from the body; i.e. of a roundworm)

④ 終わり【おわり】 • the end

④ 代わり【かわり】 • ① substitute, deputy, proxy, alternate, relief, compensation, second helping ② in place of, as a substitute for

④ 聞こえる【きこえる】 • ① to be heard, to be audible ② to be said to be, to be reputed

④ 仕方【しかた】 • way, method, means, resource, course

④ 引き出す【ひきだす】 • to pull out, to take out, to draw out, to withdraw

④ 回る【まわる】 • ① to turn, to revolve ② to visit several places ③ to function well ④ to pass a certain time

④ 見つける【みつける】 • ① to discover, to find (e.g. an error in a book), to come across, to detect ② to locate, to find (e.g. something missing), to find fault ③ to be used to seeing, to be familiar with

④ お湯【おゆ】 • ① hot water ② hot bath

④ 雲【くも】 • cloud

④ 科学【かがく】 • science

④ 教育【きょういく】 • training, education

④ お礼【おれい】 • thanking, expression of gratitude

④ 光【ひかり】 • light

④ 残る【のこる】 • to remain, to be left

④ 自由【じゆう】 • freedom, liberty, as it pleases you

④ 焼く【やく】 • ① to bake, to grill ② to develop (photos) ③ to suntan ④ to burn (in flames, down, CD, DVD, etc.), to scorch ⑤ to be jealous, to be envious

④ 場所【ばしょ】 • ① place, location, spot, position ② room, space ③ basho (sumo wrestling tournament)

④ 進む【すすむ】 • ① to advance, to go forward ② to precede, to go ahead (of) ③ to make progress, to improve ④ to deepen, to heighten ⑤ to do of one's own free will

④ 星【ほし】 • ① star, any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon) ② suspect (police slang)

④ 昔【むかし】 • olden days, former

④ 石【いし】 • ① stone ② gem, jewel

④ 草【くさ】 • grass

④ 打つ【うつ】 • ① to hit (something inanimate), to strike, to beat (on something) ② to type, to tap (e.g. a key) ③ to inject ④ to indulge in gambling ⑤ to visit (on a pilgrimage)

④ 調べる【しらべる】 • to examine, to investigate, to check up, to sense, to study, to inquire, to search

④ 湯【ゆ】 • ① hot water ② hot bath, hot spring

④ 日記【にっき】 • diary, journal

④ 返事【へんじ】 • reply, answer, response

④ 放送【ほうそう】 • broadcast, broadcasting

④ 例えば【たとえば】 • for example, e.g.

④ 礼【れい】 • thanking, expression of gratitude

④ 全て【すべて】 • all, the whole, entirely, in general, wholly, overall

④ 確か【たしか】 • ① certain, sure, definite ② if I'm not mistaken, if I remember correctly

④ 直す【なおす】 • ① to cure, to heal ② to fix, to correct, to repair ③ to do over again (after -masu base of verb) ④ to replace, to put back as it was ⑤ to convert (into a different state), to transform

④ 島【とう】 • island (in placenames)

④ 慣れる【なれる】 • ① to grow accustomed to, to get too familiar with ② to become domesticated, to become tame

④ 関係【かんけい】 • relation, connection

④ 機会【きかい】 • chance, opportunity

④ 隅【すみ】 • corner, nook, recess

④ 景色【けしき】 • scenery, scene, landscape

④ 最後【さいご】 • ① last, end, conclusion ② (after -tara form or -ta form followed by "ga") no sooner than, right after (often having negative consequences)

④ 準備【じゅんび】 • preparation, setup, arrangements, provision, reserve

④ 触る【さわる】 • to touch, to feel

④ 地震【じしん】 • earthquake

④ 恥ずかしい【はずかしい】 • shy, ashamed, embarrassed

④ 逃げる【にげる】 • to escape, to run away

④ 複雑【ふくざつ】 • complex, complicated

④ 沸かす【わかす】 • ① to boil, to heat ② to excite

④ 壁【かべ】 • ① wall, barrier ② Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

④ 変わる【かわる】 • to change, to be transformed, to vary, to be revised, to be different, to move location

④ 優しい【やさしい】 • tender, kind, gentle, graceful, affectionate, amiable, suave

④ 裏【うら】 • ① bottom (or another side that is hidden from view), undersurface, opposite side, reverse side ② rear, back, behind (the house) ③ lining, inside ④ out of sight, behind the scenes ⑤ proof ⑥ opposite (of a prediction, common sense, etc.) ⑦ inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.) ⑧ bottom (of an inning), last half (of an inning)

④ 途中【とちゅう】 • ① on the way, en route ② in the middle of, midway

④ 頂く【いただく】 • ① to receive, to get, to accept, to take, to buy ② to eat, to drink ③ to be crowned with, to wear (on one's head), to have (on top) ④ to have (as one's leader), to live under (a ruler), to install (a president)

④ 遅れる【おくれる】 • to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue

④ 押し入れ【おしいれ】 • closet

④ 怖い【こわい】 • ① scary, frightening, eerie, dreadful ② (I'm) afraid

④ ご存じ【ごぞんじ】 • ① knowing ② (an) acquaintance

④ お祝い【おいわい】 • congratulation, congratulations, celebration, festival, congratulatory gift

④ お嬢さん【おじょうさん】 • ① daughter ② young lady

④ 為【ため】 • ① good, advantage, benefit, welfare ② sake, purpose, objective, aim ③ consequence, result, effect ④ affecting, regarding, concerning

④ 一生懸命【いっしょうけんめい】 • very hard, with utmost effort, with all one's might, for dear life

④ 壊す【こわす】 • ① to break, to destroy, to demolish ② to wreck, to ruin, to spoil, to damage ③ to break (a bill, etc.)

④ 壊れる【こわれる】 • ① to be broken, to break ② to fall through, to come to nothing

④ 嬉しい【うれしい】 • happy, glad, pleasant

④ 興味【きょうみ】 • interest (in something)

④ 驚く【おどろく】 • to be surprised, to be astonished

④ 喧嘩【けんか】 • quarrel, brawl, fight, squabble, scuffle

④ 随分【ずいぶん】 • ① very, extremely, surprisingly, considerably ② contemptible, reprehensible

④ 盛ん【さかん】 • ① popular ② prosperous ③ enthusiastic ④ energetic, vigorous

④ 素晴らしい【すばらしい】 • wonderful, splendid, magnificent

④ 我々【われわれ】 • we

④ 訳【やく】 • translation, version (e.g. "English version")

④ これから • after this

④ やはり • also, as I thought, still, in spite of, absolutely, of course

④ いじめる • to tease, to torment, to persecute, to chastise

④ おもちゃ • toy

④ びっくり • ① to be surprised, to be amazed, to be frightened, to be astonished ② surprise (e.g. surprise party) ③ surprise

④ なるほど • I see, That's right!, Indeed

④ ぶつ • to hit (a person), to strike, to beat

④ まま • ① as it is, as one likes, because, as ② condition, state

④ なかなか • ① very, considerably, easily, readily, fairly, quite, highly, rather ② by no means (with negative verb)

④ のど • ① throat ② singing voice

④ もうすぐ • very soon

③ こんなに • so, like this, in this way

③ さっぱり • ① feeling refreshed, feeling relieved ② neat, trimmed ③ plain, simple ④ completely, entirely ⑤ not in the least (in sentence with negative verb), not at all ⑥ completely ignorant, not doing at all

③ ずっと • ① continuously in some state (for a long time, distance), throughout, all along, the whole time, all the way ② much (better, etc.), by far, far and away ③ far away, long ago ④ direct, straight

③ たっぷり • full, in plenty, ample

③ だらけ • ① implying (negatively) that something is full of (e.g. mistakes) ② covered all over (e.g. with blood)

③ だって • ① after all, because ② but, however ③ even, even if ④ too, as well, also ⑤ they say, I hear, you mean

③ どんどん • ① drumming (noise) ② rapidly, steadily

③ ぴったり • exactly, neatly, sharp

③ やって来る【やってくる】 • to come along, to come around, to turn up

③ 金【きん】 • ① gold, golden (color), metaphor for (most) valuable, gold (medal, cup) ② money (written before an amount) ③ Friday ④ metal (fourth of the five elements) ⑤ Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE) ⑥ gold general (shogi) ⑦ karat, carat

③ 週【しゅう】 • week

③ 女子【じょし】 • woman, girl

③ 人間【にんげん】 • ① human being, man, person ② character (of a person)

③ 人生【じんせい】 • (human) life (i.e. conception to death)

③ 生える【はえる】 • ① to grow, to spring up ② to cut (teeth)

③ 男子【だんし】 • youth, young man

③ 読み【よみ】 • reading

③ 分ける【わける】 • to divide, to separate, to make distinctions, to differentiate (between)

③ 本来【ほんらい】 • ① originally, primarily ② essentially, naturally, by nature, in (and of) itself ③ proper, legal

③ 毎【ごと】 • each respectively

③ 来【らい】 • ① next (year, etc.) ② since (last month, etc.)

③ 一生【いっしょう】 • ① whole life, a lifetime, all through life, one existence, a generation, an age, the whole world, the era ② (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life

③ 行き【いき】 • ① bound for ... ② going (to)

③ 間【かん】 • ① interval, period of time ② among, between, inter-

③ 名【めい】 • ① counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such) ② first name ③ famous, great

③ 運【うん】 • fortune, luck

③ 下がる【さがる】 • to hang down, to abate, to retire, to fall, to step back

③ 楽【らく】 • comfort, ease

③ 強力【きょうりょく】 • powerful, strong

③ 行動【こうどう】 • action, conduct, behaviour, behavior, mobilization, mobilisation

③ 作業【さぎょう】 • work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty

③ 室【しつ】 • ① room ② Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

③ 質【しつ】 • quality

③ 小屋【こや】 • hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen

③ 図【ず】 • figure (e.g. Fig 1), drawing, picture, illustration

③ 青年【せいねん】 • youth, young man

③ 貸し【かし】 • loan, lending

③ 大会【たいかい】 • convention, tournament, mass meeting, rally

③ 大使【たいし】 • ambassador

③ 地【ち】 • ① earth, ground, land, soil ② place ③ territory ④ bottom (of a package, book, etc.) ⑤ earth (one of the five elements)

③ 地下【ちか】 • ① basement, cellar, underground place ② underground, below ground ③ secret, under cover

③ 不安【ふあん】 • anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity, suspense

③ 文【ぶん】 • sentence, text

③ 別れ【わかれ】 • parting, separation, farewell, (lateral) branch, fork, offshoot, division, section

③ 味方【みかた】 • friend, ally, supporter

③ 力【りょく】 • strength, power

③ 品【しな】 • ① thing, article, goods ② dignity, class, quality ③ counter for meal courses ④ flirtatiousness, coquetry

③ 者【しゃ】 • someone of that nature, someone doing that work

③ 確かめる【たしかめる】 • to ascertain, to check, to make sure

③ 岩【いわ】 • rock, crag

③ 期待【きたい】 • expectation, anticipation, hope

③ 逆らう【さからう】 • to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defy

③ 禁止【きんし】 • prohibition, inhibition, ban

③ 苦しい【くるしい】 • painful, difficult

③ 県【けん】 • ① prefecture (of Japan) ② county (of China)

③ 向ける【むける】 • to turn towards, to point

③ 合わせる【あわせる】 • ① to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) ② to join together, to unite, to combine, to add up ③ to face, to be opposite (someone) ④ to compare, to check with ⑤ to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate) ⑥ to place together, to connect, to overlap ⑦ to mix, to combine ⑧ to put blade to blade, to fight

③ 今回【こんかい】 • now, this time, lately

③ 試す【ためす】 • to attempt, to test, to try out

③ 自然【しぜん】 • ① nature, spontaneity ② naturally, spontaneously

③ 式【しき】 • ① equation, formula, expression ② ceremony ③ style

③ 実【み】 • ① fruit, nut ② seed ③ (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc. ④ content, substance

③ 実は【じつは】 • as a matter of fact, by the way, to tell you the truth, to be honest, frankly

③ 手伝い【てつだい】 • ① helper, assistant ② help

③ 集中【しゅうちゅう】 • concentration, convergence, centralization, integration, gathering together

③ ところで • ① by the way, incidentally ② even if, no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)

③ 助かる【たすかる】 • to be saved, to be rescued, to survive, to be helpful

③ 章【しょう】 • ① chapter, section ② medal

③ 身【み】 • ① body ② oneself ③ one's place, one's position ④ main part, meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.), wood (as opposed to bark), blade (as opposed to its handle), container(as opposed to its lid)

③ 身長【しんちょう】 • height (of body), stature

③ 生き物【いきもの】 • living thing, animal

③ 全【ぜん】 • all, whole, entire, complete, overall, pan-

③ 相当【そうとう】 • ① befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable ② considerable, substantial ③ to be worthy of, to be proportionate to ④ to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.), to be equivalent ⑤ extremely, considerably

③ 対【たい】 • ① opposite, opposition ② versus, vs ③ to (i.e. "we won the game five to three") ④ equal footing, equal terms ⑤ against ..., anti-, toward ..., to ...

③ 地区【ちく】 • district, section, sector

③ 追う【おう】 • ① to chase, to run after, to pursue ② to follow (i.e. a set order, a trend) ③ to drive out, to oust, to expel ④ to drive (i.e. a herd) ⑤ (in passive voice) to be pressed (for time, etc.)

③ 通じる【つうじる】 • to run to, to lead to, to communicate, to understand, to be well-informed

③ 当たる【あたる】 • ① to be hit, to strike ② to touch, to be in contact, to be affixed ③ to be equivalent to, to be applicable, to apply to ④ to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ⑤ to be selected (in a lottery, etc.), to win ⑥ to be successful, to go well, to be a hit ⑦ to face, to confront ⑧ to lie (in the direction of) ⑨ to undertake, to be assigned ⑩ to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.), to be afflicted ⑪ to be called upon (by the teacher) ⑫ to treat (esp. harshly), to lash out at ⑬ to be unnecessary ⑭ (in baseball) to be hitting well, to be on a hitting streak ⑮ (in fishing) to feel a bite ⑯ (of fruit, etc.) to be bruised, to spoil ⑰ to feel (something) out, to probe into, to check (i.e. by comparison) ⑱ to shave

③ 板【いた】 • ① board, plank ② sheet (of metal), plate (of glass), pane, slab ③ cutting board, chopping board ④ stage (i.e. at a theatre)

③ 飛ばす【とばす】 • ① to fly, to fire, to hurl ② to skip over, to omit, to drop (e.g. stitch) ③ to run or drive fast, to gallop ④ to spread a rumour (rumor), to tell a story ⑤ to remove, to get rid of, to transfer ⑥ to attack, to jeer at

③ 秒【びょう】 • second (60th min)

③ 放す【はなす】 • to separate, to set free, to turn loose

③ 無料【むりょう】 • free, no charge

③ 命【いのち】 • (mortal) life

③ 流す【ながす】 • ① to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears) ② to wash away ③ to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam ④ to cruise (e.g. taxi) ⑤ to float, to set adrift

③ 流れる【ながれる】 • to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.), to run (ink), to be washed away

③ 面【めん】 • ① face ② mask, face guard ③ (in kendo) striking the head ④ surface (esp. a geometrical surface) ⑤ page ⑥ aspect, facet, side ⑦ chamfer ⑧ counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game

③ 表す【あらわす】 • ① to reveal, to show, to display ② to express ③ to represent, to signify, to stand for ④ to make widely known

③ 幸せ【しあわせ】 • happiness, good fortune, luck, blessing

③ 例え【たとえ】 • example, simile, metaphor, allegory, parable

③ 次々【つぎつぎ】 • in succession, one by one

③ 残す【のこす】 • to leave (behind, over), to bequeath, to save, to reserve

③ 円い【まるい】 • ① round, circular, spherical ② harmonious, calm

③ 王【おう】 • ① king, ruler, sovereign, monarch ② king (for senior player) (shogi)

③ 愛する【あいする】 • to love

③ 以降【いこう】 • on and after, as from, hereafter, thereafter, since

③ 印【しるし】 • ① mark ② symbol ③ evidence

③ 永遠【えいえん】 • eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence

③ 煙【けむり】 • smoke, fumes

③ 奥【おく】 • interior, inner part, inside

③ 可能【かのう】 • possible, practicable, feasible

③ 解決【かいけつ】 • settlement, solution, resolution

③ 害【がい】 • injury, harm, evil influence, damage

③ 各【かく】 • each, every, all

③ 完全【かんぜん】 • perfection, completeness

③ 缶【かん】 • can, tin

③ 観察【かんさつ】 • observation, survey

③ 間違い【まちがい】 • mistake

③ 希望【きぼう】 • hope, wish, aspiration

③ 給料【きゅうりょう】 • salary, wages

③ 恐らく【おそらく】 • perhaps, likely, probably, I dare say

③ 苦労【くろう】 • troubles, hardships

③ 訓練【くんれん】 • practice, practise, training

③ 劇【げき】 • ① drama, play ② powerful drug

③ 現れる【あらわれる】 • ① to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to materialise ② to be expressed (e.g. emotions), to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

③ 現金【げんきん】 • cash, ready money, mercenary, self-interested

③ 効果【こうか】 • effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result

③ 差す【さす】 • ① to raise (e.g. hands, umbrella), to stretch out ② to be tinged ③ to wear at one's side (e.g. sword) ④ to shine ⑤ to provoke a feeling

③ 最低【さいてい】 • ① least, lowest, worst ② nasty, disgusting, horrible, yuck!

③ 済みません【すみません】 • sorry, excuse me, thank you

③ 散歩【さんぽ】 • walk, stroll

③ 事件【じけん】 • event, affair, incident, case, plot, trouble, scandal

③ 似合う【にあう】 • to suit, to match, to become, to be like

③ 種【たね】 • ① seed, pip, kind, variety, quality, tone ② material, matter, subject, theme, (news) copy, leaven (bread) ③ cause, source, trick, secret, inside story

③ 住宅【じゅうたく】 • residence, housing, residential building

③ 順【じゅん】 • order, turn

③ 諸【しょ】 • various, many, several

③ 笑い【わらい】 • ① laugh, laughter ② smile ③ sneer

③ 信じる【しんじる】 • to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in

③ 性【せい】 • ① nature (of a person) ② sex ③ gender ④ -ty (suffix indicating quality or condition), -ity, -ness

③ 設計【せっけい】 • plan, design, layout

③ 説【せつ】 • theory

③ 相変わらず【あいかわらず】 • as ever, as usual, the same

③ 袋【ふくろ】 • ① bag, sack ② skin of an orange (and other like fruits) ③ dead end ④ plot of land surrounded by water

③ 程度【ていど】 • degree, amount, grade, standard, of the order of (following a number)

③ 努力【どりょく】 • great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort

③ 突然【とつぜん】 • abrupt, sudden, unexpected, all at once

③ 任せる【まかせる】 • ① to entrust (e.g. a task) to another, to leave to ② to passively leave to someone else's facilities ③ to leave to take its natural course ④ to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim) ⑤ to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done

③ 濃い【こい】 • ① deep (colour), dark ② strong (flavour, smell, etc.) ③ thick (consistency), dense ④ strong (possibility, etc.) ⑤ thick (i.e. "as thick as thieves"), close, deep (love, etc.)

③ 抜く【ぬく】 • ① to extract, to omit, to surpass, to overtake, to draw out, to unplug ② to do something to the end

③ 疲れ【つかれ】 • tiredness, fatigue

③ 不利【ふり】 • disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, unfavourable, drawback

③ 棒【ぼう】 • pole, rod, stick

③ 埋める【うめる】 • ① to bury (e.g. in the ground) ② to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall), to fill (a seat, a vacant position) ③ to plug gaps, to stop a gap ④ to make amends, to cover up for something ⑤ to put cold water in a bath ⑥ to cover, to scatter something over

③ 末【すえ】 • end, close, future, finally, tip, top, trivialities, posterity, youngest child

③ 夢中【むちゅう】 • daze, (in a) trance, ecstasy, delirium, engrossment, within a (deep) dream

③ 綿【めん】 • cotton

③ 戻す【もどす】 • to restore, to put back, to return, to give back

③ 陸【りく】 • land, shore

③ 零す【こぼす】 • ① to spill ② to grumble

③ 鈍い【にぶい】 • dull (e.g. a knife), thickheaded, obtuse, slow, stupid

③ 恐れる【おそれる】 • to fear, to be afraid of

③ 香り【かおり】 • aroma, fragrance, scent, smell

③ 効く【きく】 • ① to be effective, to show effect ② to do its work, to carry out its function well ③ to be possible to use

③ 伸ばす【のばす】 • ① to grow long (beard, hair, etc.) ② to lengthen, to extend, to stretch ③ to reach out, to hold out ④ to straighten, to smooth out ⑤ to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.) ⑥ to dilute, to thin out ⑦ to postpone ⑧ to prolong ⑨ to strengthen, to develop, to expand

③ 握る【にぎる】 • to grasp, to seize, to mould sushi, to mold sushi

③ 維持【いじ】 • maintenance, preservation, improvement

③ 稲【いね】 • rice-plant

③ 隠れる【かくれる】 • to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappear

③ 栄養【えいよう】 • nutrition, nourishment

③ 遠慮【えんりょ】 • diffidence, restraint, reserve, discretion, tact, thoughtfulness

③ 火災【かさい】 • conflagration, fire

③ 稼ぐ【かせぐ】 • to earn income, to labor, to labour

③ 鬼【おに】 • ① ogre, demon ② spirit of a deceased person ③ ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.) ④ it (i.e. in a game of tag) ⑤ Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

③ 欠陥【けっかん】 • ① defect, fault, deficiency, deformity ② shortage, gap

③ 結局【けっきょく】 • after all, eventually, in the end

③ 健康【けんこう】 • health, sound, wholesome

③ 嫌う【きらう】 • to hate, to dislike, to loathe

③ 懸命【けんめい】 • eagerness, earnestness, risking one's life

③ 死【し】 • death, decease

③ 飼う【かう】 • to keep, to raise, to feed

③ 次第【しだい】 • ① dependent upon ② as soon as, immediately (upon) ③ circumstances ④ order, precedence, program, programme, agenda

③ 女房【にょうぼう】 • ① wife ② court lady, female court attache, woman who served at the imperial palace

③ 上司【じょうし】 • superior authorities, boss

③ 状態【じょうたい】 • current status, condition, situation, circumstances, state

③ 振り【ぶり】 • ① style, manner ② after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after a year)

③ 整理【せいり】 • sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidation

③ 誓う【ちかう】 • to swear, to vow, to take an oath, to pledge

③ 訴える【うったえる】 • ① to sue (a person), to take someone to court ② to resort to (e.g. arms, violence) ③ to appeal to, to call for ④ to raise, to bring to (someone's attention) ⑤ to complain

③ 怠ける【なまける】 • ① to be idle, to slacken ② to neglect (e.g. one's work)

③ 誕生【たんじょう】 • birth, creation, formation

③ やつ • ① (derog) fellow, guy, chap ② thing, object ③ (derogatory or familiar) he, she, him, her

③ 当然【とうぜん】 • natural, as a matter of course

③ 独身【どくしん】 • bachelorhood, single, unmarried, celibate

③ 博士【はかせ】 • ① doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title) ② expert, learned person

③ 雰囲気【ふんいき】 • atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance

③ 文句【もんく】 • ① phrase ② complaint

③ 癖【くせ】 • a habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice), peculiarity

③ 黙る【だまる】 • to be silent

③ 離す【はなす】 • to part, to divide, to separate, to release

③ 怪しい【あやしい】 • ① suspicious, dubious, doubtful, dodgy ② charming, bewitching

③ 桜【さくら】 • ① cherry tree, cherry blossom ② decoy, fake buyer, shill ③ hired applauder

③ 砂漠【さばく】 • desert

③ 退屈【たいくつ】 • tedium, boredom

③ 馬鹿【ばか】 • ① fool, idiot, trivial matter, folly, absurdity ② foolish, stupid, dull, absurd, ridiculous

③ 褒める【ほめる】 • to praise, to admire, to speak well

③ ますます • increasingly, more and more

③ 寧ろ【むしろ】 • rather, better, instead

③ 我が【わが】 • my, our, one's own

③ それとも • or, or else

③ やがて • before long, soon, at length

③ 餌【えさ】 • feed, bait

③ いつか • sometime, someday, one day, some time or other, the other day, in due course, in time

③ やかましい • ① noisy, boisterous ② strict, faultfinding, carping, fussy

③ まるで • quite, entirely, completely, at all, as if, as though, so to speak, just like

③ ごく • ① quite, very ② quindecillion (US), octillion (Europe), 10^48

③ おめでとう • congratulations!, an auspicious occasion!

③ しかる • to scold

③ 蹴る【ける】 • ① to kick ② to refuse, to reject

③ 拭く【ふく】 • to wipe, to dry

③ ついに • ① finally, at last ② (with neg) in the end

③ ようやく • ① finally, at last ② barely, narrowly, hardly, only just ③ gradually, little by little, by degrees

③ そのまま • without change, as it is (i.e. now)

③ それでも • but (still), and yet, nevertheless, even so, notwithstanding

③ そこで • so, accordingly, now, then, thereupon, therefore

③ わざと • on purpose

③ 膝【ひざ】 • knee, lap

③ ふと • suddenly, casually, accidentally, incidentally, unexpectedly, unintentionally

③ 枕【まくら】 • ① pillow, bolster ② introduction (e.g. to a rakugo story), lead-in

③ 脇【わき】 • ① side, aside ② armpit ③ back-burner

③ 頬【ほお】 • cheek (of face)

③ かなり • considerably, fairly, quite

③ 匂い【におい】 • ① odour, odor, scent, smell, stench ② aura, whiff, smacks of ..., sense, flavour, flavor

③ つまり • in short, in brief, in other words, that is to say, in the long run, after all, blockade, stuffing, ultimate

③ がち • apt to do, liable to do, tend to do (used to describe a negative tendency)

② せめて • at least, at most

② 人々【ひとびと】 • each person, people, men, human, everybody

② よいしょ • ① (expression of) effort or strain, Yo-heave-ho! ② to butter up, to suck up to

② 小【しょう】 • ① smallness, small item ② short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days) ③ elementary school ④ younger or inferior (of two items or people with the same name)

② 言いつける【いいつける】 • ① to tell (to do), to order, to charge, to direct ② to tell on (someone), to report ③ to often say

② 思い切り【おもいきり】 • with all one's strength, with all one's heart, resignation, resolution

② 重たい【おもたい】 • heavy, massive, serious, important, severe, oppressed

② 切れ【きれ】 • ① piece, slice, strip, scrap ② cloth ③ sharpness ④ counter for scraps, pieces, etc.

② 大工【だいく】 • carpenter

② 着ける【つける】 • ① to attach, to join, to add, to append, to affix, to stick, to glue, to fasten, to sew on, to apply (ointment) ② to furnish (a house with) ③ to wear, to put on ④ to keep a diary, to make an entry ⑤ to appraise, to set (a price) ⑥ to bring alongside ⑦ to place (under guard or doctor) ⑧ to follow, to shadow ⑨ to load, to give (courage to) ⑩ to keep (an eye on) ⑪ to establish (relations or understanding) ⑫ to turn on (light)

② 毎度【まいど】 • ① each time ② thank you for your continued patronage

② 問い【とい】 • question, query

② 料【りょう】 • material, charge, rate, fee

② 品【ひん】 • ① thing, article, goods ② dignity, class, quality ③ counter for meal courses ④ flirtatiousness, coquetry

② 元々【もともと】 • originally, by nature, from the start

② 館【かん】 • house, hall, building

② 園【えん】 • ① garden (esp. man-made), orchard, park, plantation ② place, location

② 教わる【おそわる】 • to be taught

② 校【こう】 • ① school ② proof (of a book, document, etc.), counter for proofs

② 消化【しょうか】 • ① digestion ② thorough understanding ③ selling accumulated (excess) products, dealing with a large amount of work ④ losing one's form and turning into something else

② 水曜【すいよう】 • Wednesday

② 早速【さっそく】 • at once, immediately, without delay, promptly

② 追加【ついか】 • addition, supplement, append (e.g. to a file), appendix

② 通用【つうよう】 • ① popular use, circulation ② to pass as

② 天然【てんねん】 • ① nature, spontaneity ② natural airhead

② 都心【としん】 • city centre (center) (esp. capital city), urban centre, heart of city a metropolis

② 負け【まけ】 • defeat, loss, losing (a game)

② 平日【へいじつ】 • ① weekday, ordinary days (i.e. non-holiday) ② kanji radical 73

② 役所【やくしょ】 • government office, public office

② 油断【ゆだん】 • negligence, unpreparedness

② 落ち着く【おちつく】 • to calm down, to settle down, to be steady, to settle in, to take up one's residence, to harmonize with, to harmonise with, to match, to restore presence of mind

② 混じる【まじる】 • to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join

② 各地【かくち】 • every place, various places

② 散らかす【ちらかす】 • to scatter around, to leave untidy

② 散らかる【ちらかる】 • to be in disorder, to lie scattered around

② 散る【ちる】 • ① to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves) ② to scatter, to be dispersed ③ to disappear, to dissolve, to break up ④ to spread, to run, to blur ⑤ to die a noble death

② 憎い【にくい】 • ① hateful, abominable, poor-looking, detestable ② (with irony) lovely, lovable, wonderful, etc.

② 束【たば】 • bundle, bunch, sheaf

② 昼寝【ひるね】 • nap (afternoon), siesta

② 停止【ていし】 • suspension, interruption, stoppage, ban, standstill, halt, hang-up, deadlock, stalemate, abeyance

② 浮く【うく】 • ① to float ② to become merry ③ to become loose

② 有り難い【ありがたい】 • grateful, thankful, welcome, appreciated, evoking gratitude

② 連れ【つれ】 • companion, company

② 湾【わん】 • bay, gulf, inlet

② 余所【よそ】 • another place, somewhere else, strange parts

② 現れ【あらわれ】 • embodiment, manifestation, materialization, materialisation, expression, indication

② やっ付ける【やっつける】 • to beat, to attack (an enemy), to do away with, to finish off

② 段【だん】 • ① step, stair, (flight of) steps, (row of) stitches, columns (of print) ② grade, rank, level ③ counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.)

② 巻【かん】 • volume (of book), reel (of film)

② 現【げん】 • present, current

② 家【か】 • -ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.), -er

② 威張る【いばる】 • to be proud, to swagger

② 一応【いちおう】 • once, tentatively, in outline, for the time being, just in case

② 艶【つや】 • gloss, glaze

② 恩【おん】 • favour, favor, obligation, debt of gratitude

② 勘違い【かんちがい】 • misunderstanding, wrong guess

② ご免ください【ごめんください】 • may I come in?

② 好き嫌い【すききらい】 • likes and dislikes, taste

② 高級【こうきゅう】 • high class, high grade

② 紺【こん】 • navy blue, deep blue

② 姿勢【しせい】 • attitude, posture

② 障子【しょうじ】 • shoji (paper sliding door)

② 酔っ払い【よっぱらい】 • drunkard

② 惜しい【おしい】 • ① regrettable, disappointing ② precious, dear, valuable ③ too good for, deserving better ④ almost but not quite

② 染み【しみ】 • stain, spot

② 素直【すなお】 • ① obedient, meek, docile, unaffected ② honest, frank

② あう • ① to meet, to encounter ② to have an accident, to have a bad experience

② 遅れ【おくれ】 • delay, lag, postponement, falling behind

② 縄【なわ】 • rope, hemp

② 派手【はで】 • showy, loud, gay, flashy, gaudy

② 泡【あわ】 • bubble, foam, froth, head on beer

② 納める【おさめる】 • ① to dedicate, to make an offering, to pay (fees) ② to supply ③ to store ④ to finish, to bring to a close ⑤ to restore (something to its place) ⑥ to achieve (e.g. a result)

② 悔しい【くやしい】 • regrettable, mortifying, vexing

② 載せる【のせる】 • to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board

② 密【みつ】 • ① density, thickness ② secrecy ③ minute, fine

② おしゃれ • ① smartly dressed, stylish, fashion-conscious ② someone smartly dressed ③ to dress up, to be fashionable

② くだらない • good-for-nothing, stupid, trivial, worthless

② 瓦【かわら】 • roof tile

② 癌【がん】 • cancer

② 櫛【くし】 • comb

② 糊【のり】 • paste, glue, starch

② なお • furthermore, still, yet, more, still more, in addition, greater, further

② 狙い【ねらい】 • aim

② 狙う【ねらう】 • to aim at

② 遡る【さかのぼる】 • to go back, to go upstream, to make retroactive

② とん • ton (now usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg)

② もち • sticky rice cake

② ずるい • sly, cunning, dishonest, sneaky, crafty

② おかず • ① accompaniment for rice dishes, side dish ② food for thought (esp. in the context of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation)

② ならう • to imitate, to follow, to emulate

② めでたい • ① happy, auspicious, propitious, joyous ② naive

② すまない • ① inexcusable, unjustifiable, unpardonable ② sorry, remorseful, apologetic, conscience-stricken, contrite ③ excuse me, (I'm) sorry, thank you

② なる • to bear fruit

① あっさり • easily, readily, quickly

① いざ • now, come (now), well

① おっかない • ① frightening, scary ② extreme, exaggerated, huge

① でかい • huge, gargantuan

① どうやら • it seems like, it appears that, somehow or other

① ぶらぶら • dangle heavily, swing, sway to and fro, aimlessly, idly, lazily, loiter, loaf, stroll idly

① ややこしい • puzzling, tangled, complicated, complex

① 体【てい】 • appearance, air, condition, state, form

① 問答【もんどう】 • questions and answers, dialogue

① 音【おん】 • ① sound, noise, report ② note (music) ③ Chinese-derived character reading

① 由【よし】 • reason, significance, cause

① 流【りゅう】 • style of, method of, manner of, school (of thought)

① 戸【こ】 • counter for houses

① 家宅【かたく】 • domicile, premises

① 市庁【しちょう】 • municipal office

① 指示【しじ】 • indication, instruction, designation, directions

① 輪【りん】 • counter for wheels and flowers

① お巡りさん【おまわりさん】 • policeman (friendly term)

① 悪化【あっか】 • (suffer) deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption

① 悪者【わるもの】 • bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrel

① 一見【いっけん】 • ① look, glimpse, glance ② to glance, to glimpse ③ apparently, seemingly

① 一変【いっぺん】 • complete change, about-face

① 黄金【おうごん】 • gold

① 何だか【なんだか】 • (a) little, somewhat, somehow

① 怪獣【かいじゅう】 • monster

① 覚え【おぼえ】 • memory, sense, experience

① 学士【がくし】 • university graduate

① 慣れ【なれ】 • practice, practise, experience

① 観【かん】 • ① look, appearance ② spectacle, sight ③ observation meditation ④ outlook on ..., view of ...

① 技【わざ】 • technique, art

① 愚痴【ぐち】 • ① idle complaint, grumble ② moha (ignorance, folly)

① 刑【けい】 • penalty, sentence, punishment

① 見苦しい【みぐるしい】 • unsightly, ugly

① 巧妙【こうみょう】 • ingenious, skillful, clever, deft

① 高騰【こうとう】 • sudden price jump, steep price rise

① 詐欺【さぎ】 • fraud, swindle, graft

① 参上【さんじょう】 • calling on, visiting

① 児【じ】 • child

① 主催【しゅさい】 • organization, organisation, sponsorship

① 手軽【てがる】 • easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheap

① 首輪【くびわ】 • necklace, choker

① 収まる【おさまる】 • ① to be in one's place, to be installed, to settle into ② to be delivered, to be obtained, to be paid ③ to be settled, to be sorted out ④ to lessen (e.g. of storms, pain), to calm down ⑤ to be fit tightly into (e.g. a frame), to be sheathed (in a scabbard)

① 処分【しょぶん】 • disposal, dealing, punishment

① 証拠【しょうこ】 • evidence, proof

① 心中【しんじゅう】 • double suicide, lovers suicide

① 親父【おやじ】 • one's father, old man, one's boss

① 粋【すい】 • ① chic, stylish, refined, sophisticated, smart ② understanding, sympathetic ③ the best

① 正解【せいかい】 • correct, right, correct interpretation (answer, solution)

① 正体【しょうたい】 • natural shape, one's true colors, one's true colours, true character, consciousness, senses

① 正当【せいとう】 • just, justifiable, right, due, proper, equitable, reasonable, legitimate, legal, lawful

① 全滅【ぜんめつ】 • annihilation

① 騒動【そうどう】 • strife, riot, rebellion, turmoil

① 対比【たいひ】 • contrast, comparison

① 退治【たいじ】 • extermination

① 大金【たいきん】 • large amount of money, great cost

① 地獄【じごく】 • hell

① 調べ【しらべ】 • ① investigation, inspection, examination ② tune, note, melody

① 沈める【しずめる】 • to sink, to submerge

① 天【てん】 • ① sky ② heaven ③ svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth) ④ deva (divine being of Buddhism)

① 動き【うごき】 • movement, activity, trend, development, change

① 同い年【おないどし】 • of the same age

① 同士【どうし】 • fellow, mutual, companion, comrade, bonding

① 破裂【はれつ】 • explosion, rupture, break off

① 配置【はいち】 • arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, disposition

① 梅干し【うめぼし】 • dried plum

① 発生【はっせい】 • ① outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence, origin ② ontogeny, development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state

① 反応【はんのう】 • reaction, response

① 避難【ひなん】 • taking refuge, finding shelter, evacuation, escape

① 美【び】 • beauty

① 舞う【まう】 • ① to dance (orig. a whirling dance) ② to flutter about, to revolve

① 片付け【かたづけ】 • tidying up, finishing

① 峰【みね】 • peak, ridge

① 褒美【ほうび】 • reward, prize

① 無邪気【むじゃき】 • innocence, simple-mindedness

① 無用【むよう】 • useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessariness

① 婿【むこ】 • ① husband, groom ② (one's) son-in-law

① 余地【よち】 • place, room, margin, scope

① 理性【りせい】 • reason, sense

① 言い訳【いいわけ】 • ① excuse ② explanation

① 大げさ【おおげさ】 • grandiose, exaggerated

① 微か【かすか】 • faint, dim, weak, indistinct, hazy, poor, wretched

① 肝心【かんじん】 • essential, fundamental, crucial, vital, main

① 専用【せんよう】 • ① exclusive use, personal use, dedicated ② private (e.g. network)

① 当【とう】 • this (business organisation or place)

① くすぐったい • ① ticklish ② embarrassing

① 嘘つき【うそつき】 • liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness), fibber

① かつ • yet, moreover, and

① 股【また】 • ① crotch, crutch, groin, thigh ② fork (in a tree, road, river, etc.), tines (of a fork)

① 今更【いまさら】 • now (after such a long time), at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)

① ついで • opportunity, occasion

① 辿り着く【たどりつく】 • to struggle on to, to arrive somewhere after a struggle, to grope along to, to barely manage to reach, to finally arrive at, to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)

① ちょう • super-, ultra-, hyper-, very, really (conversational)

① 年頃【としごろ】 • ① approximate age, apparent age ② marriageable age (esp. of a woman), age of independence, age of adulthood ③ (after modifying phrase) appropriate age (to ...), old enough (to ...)

① くじ • lottery, lot

① 襤褸【ぼろ】 • rag, scrap, tattered clothes, fault (esp. in a pretense, pretence), defect, run-down or junky

① こもる • ① to seclude oneself, to be confined in ② to be filled (e.g. with emotion, satire, etc.), to be heavy (with) ③ to be stuffy ④ to be implied

① 果ない【はかない】 • ① fleeting, transient, short-lived, momentary, ephemeral, fickle, vain ② empty (dream, etc.), mere (hope), faint (possibility)

① わざわざ • expressly, specially, doing something especially rather than incidentally

うんこ • shit, faeces, feces

おおい • ① hey!, oi! ② me

おっぱい • breasts, suck (nipple), tits

お休みなさい【おやすみなさい】 • good night

くたくた • ① exhausted, tired ② withered, worn out ③ boiling until shapeless or mushy ④ tediously, repetitively, wordily

ぐるぐる • ① turning round and round, going around in circles ② wrapped around

げろ • spew;

こら • ① interjection meant to scold or reprove someone, hey! ② interjection to call out to someone, hey!

させる • to make (someone) do

さらば • farewell

ざらざら • feeling rough

その後【そのご】 • after that, afterwards, thereafter

たった • only, merely, but, no more than

ちんちん • ① chink, jingle, tinkle, whistle (kettle) ② begging (animal) ③ penis

とき • regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen

どっこい • heigh-hoh, heave-ho, hold on!, just a minute

ばば • shit, bullshit

ぴんぴん • lively

ペテン師 • swindler, imposter, crook

もたもた • inefficient, slow

やれやれ • exclamation of relief or disappointment

アクセル • ① accelerator ② Axel (figure skating jump), axel

イエス • ① Jesus ② yes

イメージ • ① (one's) image ② (computer) image ③ artist's impression

インチキ • ① cheating, fake, bogus ② travelling seller of trinkets, magic tricks, etc. (traveling)

オフィス • office

オリンピック • Olympics

カンカン • can-can

キッチン • ① kitchen ② chitin

キャップ • ① cap ② top reporter at a newspaper's local office ③ captain

サービス • ① service, support system ② goods or services without charge

サイズ • size

サラリーマン • office worker, company employee

シュート • ① shoot ② chute

ステーキ • steak

スプレー • spray

セット • ① set ② set meal

ソーセージ • sausage

ダイヤ • ① diamond ② (railway) schedule ③ diagram ④ dyer

ダンス • dance

チューリップ • tulip

チョコ • choco(late)

チョコレート • chocolate

テロリスト • terrorist

デート • date, go on a date

デザート • ① dessert ② desert

ドル • ① dollar ② doll

ドレス • dress

ノウ • ① know ② no

バブル • bubble

パーマ • permanent wave, perm

パジャマ • pajamas, pyjamas

パターン • pattern

ヒット • hit, success, safe hit (baseball), being a hit

ピクニック • picnic

ピン • pin, dowel

フィールド • field

フフ • giggling sound, laugh, ha ha

フライパン • fry pan, frying pan

ブレーキ • brake

プリン • ① (custard) pudding ② purine

プロレス • professional wrestling

ベタ • betta (esp. the Siamese fighting fish, Betta splendens)

ペンキ • paint

ホース • hose

ボス • boss

ポイント • ① point ② points (of a railway), switch

ポテト • potato

マジック • ① magic ② magic marker

マフィア • mafia

マンション • large apartment (from mansion), apartment house

ミサ • (Catholic) mass

ミス • ① mistake, error, failure ② Miss ③ myth

メーカー • manufacturer, maker

メニュー • menu

レア • ① rare ② rhea (flightless South American bird of family Rheidae)

レバー • ① lever, joystick ② liver

ローン • ① loan ② roan ③ lawn (i.e. short grass) ④ lawn (type of cotton cloth)

何と【なんと】 • what, how, whatever

九九【くく】 • multiplication table, times table

後【のち】 • ① later, afterwards, since ② future ③ after one's death

おいで • ① coming, going, being (somewhere) ② come (used as an imperative, usu. to children and one's inferiors), go, stay

今さら【いまさら】 • now (after such a long time), at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)

子ども【こども】 • child, children

小川【おがわ】 • streamlet, brook

上げ【あげ】 • rise in price, making a tuck

中国【ちゅうごく】 • ① China ② South-west most region of Honshu, middle of a country, the Hiroshima area

先行き【さきゆき】 • the future

気がつく【きがつく】 • ① to notice, to become aware, to perceive, to realize, to realise ② to recover consciousness, to come to oneself

木々【きぎ】 • every tree, many trees, all kinds of trees

食らう【くらう】 • ① to eat, to drink ② to receive (e.g. a blow)

ふん • ① hmm, well ..., humph, huh, pshaw, pish ② roughly, harshly, violently

高【たか】 • quantity, amount, volume, number, amount of money

食【しょく】 • ① meal, (one's) diet, food, foodstuff, foodstuffs ② eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.)

食わす【くわす】 • ① to feed ② to provide ③ to inflict ④ to cheat

そうですね • that's so, isn't it

それにしても • nevertheless, at any rate, even so

とっとと • quickly, hurriedly

ねんね • bed-time (for a baby), going bye-byes

ぶんぶん • buzz, hum

じゃう • to do something completely

たい • ① (after the -masu stem of a verb) want to ... do something, would like to ... ② (at sentence-end) indicates emphasis ③ (after a noun or the -masu stem of a verb) very ...

かい • marks yes-no question

だれる • ① to lose interest, to weaken, to slacken ② to lose value after a peak (e.g. stock)

ポップコーン • popcorn

サー • Sir

っぽい • -ish, -like

たる • (those) who are, (that) which is, often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position, in the capacity of

びしっと • ① with a snap, (break) cleanly ② (reject) sternly, flatly ③ smartly (e.g. of dressing up well)

うむ • yea, uh huh;

おっきい • big, large, great

水【すい】 • ① Wednesday ② shaved ice (served with flavored syrup) ③ water (fifth of the five elements)

ありがと • Thank you

わい • (sentence end, mainly male) indicates emotion

ちまう • to do something completely;

っ子【っこ】 • someone with a liking or characteristic, a true representative of (place);

しめ • (Shinto) rope used to cordon off consecrated areas or as a talisman against evil

てこずる • to have much trouble, to have a hard time, to not know how to handle

ガム • chewing gum

ジュース • ① juice ② soft drink (any (sweet) non-alcoholic beverage, carbonated or uncarbonated) ③ deuce

ピント • focus point, focus

ペット • ① pet ② trumpet

ポット • pot

何者【なにもの】 • who, what kind of person

学業【がくぎょう】 • studies, schoolwork, classwork

気持ちいい【きもちいい】 • good feeling, feeling good

強大【きょうだい】 • mighty, powerful

計【けい】 • ① plan ② meter, measuring device ③ (in) total, total (of)

見切り【みきり】 • abandon, forsake

ご用【ごよう】 • your order, your business, official business

今夏【こんか】 • this summer, next summer, last summer

左手【ひだりて】 • left hand

作り方【つくりかた】 • ① style of building, construction, workmanship, way of making ② recipe ③ how to grow (something)

使い方【つかいかた】 • way to use something, treatment, management (of help)

手ごわい【てごわい】 • difficult, tough, stubborn, redoubtable

食用【しょくよう】 • for use as food, edible

ふり • ① pretence (pretense), show ② appearance, behaviour ③ swing, swinging ④ lacking a reservation or introduction (at a restaurant, etc.) ⑤ unsewn part of a hanging sleeve on a traditional Japanese woman's garment

親子【おやこ】 • parent and child

朝っぱら【あさっぱら】 • in the early morning

長持ち【ながもち】 • ① long-lasting, long-wearing, wears well ② nagamochi, large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)

天文台【てんもんだい】 • astronomical observatory

東京【とうきょう】 • Tokyo (current capital of Japan)

不気味【ぶきみ】 • weird, ominous, eerie, uncanny, ghastly

万事【ばんじ】 • all, everything

止め【とめ】 • ① (a) stop (e.g. in a timber joint, or at the end of a kanji stroke) ② remaining (e.g. poste-restante) ③ forty-five degree angle

ひと言【ひとこと】 • single word

主人【あるじ】 • head (of a household), proprietor (of a store), proprietress, landlord, landlady, master (of a servant)

朝飯【あさめし】 • breakfast

思い【おもい】 • thought, mind, heart, feelings, emotion, sentiment, love, affection, desire, wish, hope, expectation, imagination, experience

子犬【こいぬ】 • puppy

しでかす • to make a mess, to perpetrate, to do, to finish up, to be guilty of

いろんな • various

大台【おおだい】 • (stock) 100-yen unit, high level (of stock prices)

食い意地【くいいじ】 • gluttony

思いやる【おもいやる】 • to be considerate, to sympathize with, to sympathise with

売り【うり】 • ① sale, selling ② selling point, gimmick

こんなふうに • in this way, like this

手前【てめえ】 • ① you (used by young males) ② oneself

安【やす】 • cheap

あり • existence (at the present moment)

兄ちゃん【にいちゃん】 • familiar form of "older brother"

お化け【おばけ】 • goblin, apparition, monster, ghost

ごみ箱【ごみばこ】 • garbage can, garbage box, rubbish bin, trash can, dust bin, dustbin

一点【いってん】 • speck, dot, point, only a little, particle, only one

園長【えんちょう】 • head of a place designated with the suffix -en (e.g. kindergarten principal, director of a zoo, etc.)

王朝【おうちょう】 • dynasty

火遊び【ひあそび】 • ① playing with fire ② playing with something dangerous ③ playing around (love), flirting, having an affair

確かに【たしかに】 • surely, certainly

帰化【きか】 • naturalization, naturalisation

型【がた】 • ① model, type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.) ② type, style, pattern ③ mold (mould), template, model ④ kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.) ⑤ form (i.e. customary procedure) ⑥ size (i.e. clothing, shoes)

三角【さんかく】 • triangle, triangular

残業【ざんぎょう】 • overtime (work)

子育て【こそだて】 • raising children

市部【しぶ】 • urban areas

取り合う【とりあう】 • ① to take each other's hands, to clasp (hands) ② to compete, to scramble for ③ to pay attention (to someone), to respond

手相【てそう】 • palm reading

出番【でばん】 • one's turn

助け合う【たすけあう】 • to help each other, to cooperate

消火【しょうか】 • fire fighting, extinguishing a fire

身代金【みのしろきん】 • ransom

石【こく】 • ① measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters, 6.37 cub. ft.) ② measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)

組長【くみちょう】 • boss (yakuza)

直下【ちょっか】 • directly under, price cut, fall perpendicularly

転身【てんしん】 • (job) turnover

当分【とうぶん】 • for the present, currently, presently, at this time, for the next while

まかせる • ① to entrust (e.g. a task) to another, to leave to ② to passively leave to someone else's facilities ③ to leave to take its natural course ④ to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim) ⑤ to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done

反転【はんてん】 • ① rolling over ② turning around, turning from side to side, inversion, reversal ③ tonal inversion, (making a) negative image

不和【ふわ】 • friction, discord, trouble, dissension, disagreement

負荷【ふか】 • burden, load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)

本当【ほんと】 • truth, reality

次【じ】 • ① next ② hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence) ③ order, sequence, time, times

夜中【やちゅう】 • during the night, at night

清々【せいせい】 • feel refreshed, feel relieved

化け物【ばけもの】 • goblin, apparition, monster, ghost, phantom, spectre, specter

やり直し【やりなおし】 • redoing

やり直す【やりなおす】 • to do over again, to redo, to start over, to remake, to resume, to recommence

お手伝い【おてつだい】 • ① maid ② help

草むしり【くさむしり】 • weeding, weeder, weeding fork

飛ばし【とばし】 • selling or divesting in unwanted stocks, hiding bad loans

しけ • ① stormy weather (at sea) ② poor catch of fish (due to stormy seas) ③ poor turn-out, recession

追い求める【おいもとめる】 • to pursue

追って【おって】 • ① later on, shortly, presently, afterwards, in due course, by and by ② P.S.

こく • ① to let loose (e.g. a fart) ② to utter (e.g. a lie)

お仕舞い【おしまい】 • the end, closing, being done for

移管【いかん】 • transfer of control

一個【いっこ】 • piece, fragment, one (object)

一眠り【ひとねむり】 • ① (usu. in positive sentences) (a) sleep, (a) nap ② first sleep of silkworms

塩気【しおけ】 • saltiness

菓子【かし】 • pastry, confectionery

かなう • ① to come true (wish) ② to be suited ③ to match (implies competition), to rival, to bear (e.g. I can't bear the heat)

競る【せる】 • to compete, to bid, to sell at auction

教示【きょうじ】 • instruction, teaching

空き缶【あきかん】 • empty can

景勝【けいしょう】 • picturesque scenery

いいかげん • ① irresponsible, perfunctory, careless ② lukewarm, half-baked, halfhearted, vague ③ reasonable, moderate (usu. in suggestions or orders) ④ considerably, quite, rather, pretty

好物【こうぶつ】 • favourite dish (favorite), favourite food

刺し【さし】 • ① sharpened tube for testing rice in bags ② sashimi (sliced raw fish)

辞意【じい】 • intention to resign

初め【はじめ】 • beginning, start, origin

照れる【てれる】 • to be shy, to feel awkward

上層【じょうそう】 • upper stratum (classes, stories, storeys)

震度【しんど】 • Japanese earthquake scale (level 1: weak to level 7: devastation)

成金【なりきん】 • ① upstart, nouveau riche, new rich, narikin, coming into wealth suddenly ② (orig. meaning) piece promoted to gold general (in shogi)

絶好【ぜっこう】 • best, ideal, perfect

占い【うらない】 • fortune-telling, divination

専念【せんねん】 • absorption, give undivided attention, devote oneself to

はしゃぐ • to make merry, to frolic, to be in high spirits

担任【たんにん】 • ① in charge (of something) ② homeroom teacher

仲良く【なかよく】 • making friends with, getting along well with, on cordial terms

塗り替える【ぬりかえる】 • to repaint

度胸【どきょう】 • courage, bravery, pluck, nerve, grit, guts

変身【へんしん】 • metamorphosis, disguise, transformation

まだまだ • still some way to go before the goal, still more to come, much more, not yet

無責任【むせきにん】 • irresponsibility

余【よ】 • over, more than

連【れん】 • ① (taxonomical) tribe ② quinella (quiniela) ③ party, company, group ④ two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper)

労【ろう】 • labor, labour, toil, trouble, pains, work, effort, striving

白髪【はくはつ】 • white or grey hair (gray), trendy hair bleaching

いえ • no, nay, well

香る【かおる】 • to smell sweet, to be fragrant

強固【きょうこ】 • firmness, stability, security, strength

引き続き【ひきつづき】 • continuing for a long time, in succession, without a break

祖母さん【ばあさん】 • ① grandmother ② female senior citizen

押さえ【おさえ】 • weight (e.g. paperweight), rear guard, control, check, pressure

逃げ【にげ】 • escape, getaway, evasion

座り【すわり】 • ① sitting ② stability

造花【ぞうか】 • artificial flowers, artificial flower making

御子【みこ】 • ① God's son (in Christianity) ② child of the emperor

極道【ごくどう】 • ① wicked, evil, profligate, immoral ② wickedness, evildoing ③ organized crime, yakuza, underworld

師【し】 • ① teacher, master, one's mentor ② religious leader ③ specialist

抜き【ぬき】 • ① without, not including, dispensed with ② (beating) in succession

間違え【まちがえ】 • mistake

よくなる • to become better, to improve

柔【やわ】 • poorly-built, weak, insubstantial

たま • occasional, rare

こわ • frightening, terrifying

おにぎり • rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)

お陰【おかげ】 • (your) backing, assistance, thanks or owing to

ちり • Chile

伊達【だて】 • ① elegance, dandyism, sophistication, having style ② affectation, showing off, putting on an air, appearances, just for show

してやる • to do for (someone)

一環【いっかん】 • link (e.g. a part of a larger plan)

縁起【えんぎ】 • ① omen ② origin, causation

稼ぎ【かせぎ】 • earnings

がき • ① brat, kids ② preta (hungry ghost), ghoul

あく • ① lye ② harsh taste ③ scum (formed when cooking some foods) ④ (excessive) strength of will

渇く【かわく】 • to be thirsty

貴様【きさま】 • you

虐待【ぎゃくたい】 • ill-treatment, oppression, abuse

錦【にしき】 • ① brocade ② fine dress, fine clothes

己【おのれ】 • ① I (or me) ② you ③ by oneself (itself, etc.) ④ interjection expressing anger or chagrin

沙汰【さた】 • ① affair, state, incident, issue, matter ② verdict, sentence ③ directions, orders, command, instructions ④ notice, information, communication, news, message, tidings, update

剤【ざい】 • medicine, agent, (chemical) substance, drug, dose

思惟【しい】 • thought, thinking, speculation

手柄【てがら】 • achievement, feat, meritorious deed, distinguished service

水槽【すいそう】 • water tank, cistern, fish tank

俗【ぞく】 • mark in dictionary indicating slang, customs, manners, the world, worldliness, vulgarity, mundane things, the laity

奪い取る【うばいとる】 • to plunder

地価【ちか】 • the price of land

中途半端【ちゅうとはんぱ】 • halfway, half measures, unfinished, incomplete, by halves, half-baked, half-cocked

張り合う【はりあう】 • to rival, to compete with

年貢【ねんぐ】 • annual tribute, land tax

粘り強い【ねばりづよい】 • tenacious, persevering, persistent, stubborn, steadfast

分譲【ぶんじょう】 • selling (real-estate) lots

縫い【ぬい】 • embroidery, sewing

みそ汁【みそしる】 • miso soup

油井【ゆせい】 • oil well

俵【たわら】 • ① straw bag, bale, sack ② counter for bags

揺る【ゆる】 • to shake, to jolt, to rock (cradle), to swing

入れ墨【いれずみ】 • tattoo

飼い犬【かいいぬ】 • pet dog

唐揚げ【からあげ】 • fried (e.g. potatoes, chicken)

滑り台【すべりだい】 • ① (playground) slide ② (ship) launching platform, sliding bed

我が家【わがや】 • our house, our home

よくも • How dare ...

隠れ【かくれ】 • hidden, underground, crypto

煮え立つ【にえたつ】 • to boil, to come to a boil

背筋【せすじ】 • ① the muscles along the spine, dorsal muscles ② spinal column ③ seam in the back, back seam

神璽【しんじ】 • ① Imperial regalia (esp. the jewel Yasakani no Magatama) ② emperor's seal

あび • red-throated loon (Gavia stellata)

ごきげんよう • ① how do you do?, nice to meet you ② adieu, farewell, bon voyage

篤と【とくと】 • carefully, thoroughly, fully, deliberately

見栄っ張り【みえっぱり】 • vain person, ostentatious person, show-off

おら • first person pronoun (usually male)

粗衣【そい】 • simple clothes, humble clothes

器【き】 • ① device, instrument ② vessel, container

クンクン • sniff

ドス • ① dagger (esp. in yakuza slang) ② disk operating system, DOS

マジ • cannot, should not, will not, must not

畏敬【いけい】 • reverence, awe, respect

桶【おけ】 • bucket

今頃【いまごろ】 • about this time

ちょうど • just, right, exactly

頭巾【ずきん】 • hood, kerchief

肉饅【にくまん】 • manju (steamed bun) with meat filling

糞【くそ】 • damn (adds emphasis and or annoyance to next word, e.g. damn hot, damn kids, etc.), damned

妖怪【ようかい】 • ghost, apparition, phantom, spectre, specter, demon, monster, goblin

りんご • ① apple ② apple tree (Malus pumila)

剽軽【ひょうきん】 • facetious, droll, funny

ろくに • well, enough, sufficient

凄まじい【すさまじい】 • terrific, fierce, terrible, tremendous, dreadful, awful, amazing, absurd, cutthroat, intense

うじ • maggot, larva, grub

もてあそぶ • ① to play with (a toy, one's hair, etc.), to fiddle with ② to toy with (one's emotions, etc.), to trifle with ③ to do with something as one pleases ④ to appreciate

こうして • thus, in this way

わし • I, me (used by elderly males)

枸櫞【くえん】 • citron (Citrus medica);

爺さん【じいさん】 • ① grandfather (may be used after name as honorific) ② male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)

摩訶【まか】 • maha (great)