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Doraemon [‘ドラえもん’] Vol. 3: episodes 6 (2005/05/20) to 20 (2005/09/02)

Author (public: access, edit)

Vocab for episodes 6 (2005/05/20) to 20 (2005/09/02) of the animated series ‘Doraemon’ [‘ドラえもん’]. This is volume 3/13. Vocab already listed in past volumes is not included. Check out the ‘Most Common Vocab’ set (vol 0) for a list of the most common terms throughout the series.

                
1537 entriesCreated by Public Domain — Last modified: 1928-11-03 00:00:00
グラムgram, gramme
シャツshirt, singlet
スカートskirt
ズボンtrousers
テストtest
ドアdoor (Western-style)
ノート① notebook, copy-book, exercise book ② note ③ notebook PC
バターbutter
パーティーparty
パン① bread, pastries (e.g. croissants), pastry-based products ② pan, frying pan ③ panning (in a film)
プール① (swimming) pool ② pool (billiards) ③ pool (together)
マッチ① match (contest, lighting fires. etc.) ② to match with, to go well with
ラジオradio
安い 【やすい】① cheap, inexpensive ② calm, peaceful, quiet
右 【みぎ】① right, right hand side ② afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing), foregoing, forgoing, above
雨 【あめ】rain
下 【した】① below, down, under ② bottom ③ beneath, underneath ④ just after, right after ⑤ inferiority, one's inferior (i.e. one's junior), younger (e.g. of siblings) ⑥ trade-in ⑦ preliminary, preparatory
外国 【がいこく】foreign country
休み 【やすみ】① rest, recess, respite ② vacation, holiday, absence, suspension ③ dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
金 【かね】① money ② metal
五 【ご】five
五つ 【いつつ】five
午後 【ごご】afternoon, p.m.
後ろ 【うしろ】back, behind, rear
口 【くち】① mouth ② opening, hole, gap, orifice ③ mouth (of a bottle), spout, nozzle, mouthpiece ④ gate, door, entrance, exit ⑤ speaking, speech, talk (i.e. gossip) ⑥ taste, palate ⑦ mouth (to feed) ⑧ opening (i.e. vacancy), available position ⑨ invitation, summons ⑩ kind, sort, type ⑪ opening (i.e. beginning) ⑫ counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords
今月 【こんげつ】this month
左 【ひだり】left, left hand side
三つ 【みっつ】three
七 【なな】seven
週間 【しゅうかん】week, weekly
女 【おんな】woman
上 【うえ】① above, up, over ② top, summit ③ surface, on ④ before, previous ⑤ superiority, one's superior (i.e. one's elder) ⑥ on top of that, besides, what's more ⑦ upon (further inspection, etc.), based on (and occurring after) ⑧ matters concerning..., as concerns ... ⑨ since (i.e. "for that reason") ⑩ suffix indicating higher social standing
上手 【じょうず】① skill, skillful, dexterity ② flattery
足 【あし】① foot ② leg ③ gait ④ pace
長い 【ながい】① long (distance) ② long (time), lengthy
天気 【てんき】① weather, the elements ② fair weather, fine weather
道 【みち】① road, street, way, path, course, route, lane ② distance, ways (e.g. "a long ways") ③ the way (of proper conduct, etc.), one's way, morals ④ teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist), dogma ⑤ field (of medicine, etc.), subject ⑥ way, method, means
二 【に】two
白い 【しろい】white
半分 【はんぶん】half
父 【ちち】father
母 【はは】mother
名前 【なまえ】① name, full name ② given name, first name
来月 【らいげつ】next month
九 【きゅう】nine
今年 【ことし】this year
三 【さん】three
四 【よん】four
十 【じゅう】10, ten
二人 【ふたり】two persons, two people, pair, couple
八 【はち】eight
六 【ろく】six
国 【くに】① country, (the) state ② region ③ home (i.e. hometown, home country)
① indicates question (sentence end) ② indicates choice, doubt, etc.
① indicates location of action, at, in ② indicates time of action ③ indicates means of action, cause of effect, by ④ and then, so
山 【さん】Mt (suffix used with the names of mountains), Mount
暗い 【くらい】① dark, gloomy ② dark (in colour), dull ③ depressed, dispirited ④ sorrowful, bitter (as in a dark past) ⑤ unclear, unfamiliar, unknown
音楽 【おんがく】music, musical movement
夏 【なつ】summer
家族 【かぞく】family, members of a family
寒い 【さむい】① cold (e.g. weather) ② dull, uninteresting, lame
教室 【きょうしつ】classroom
近い 【ちかい】near, close, short (distance)
兄 【あに】older brother
軽い 【かるい】① light (i.e. not heavy), feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily) ② light (i.e. of foot), nimble, agile ③ non-serious, minor, unimportant, trivial ④ slight, small, gentle, soft ⑤ easy, simple ⑥ indiscriminate
黒い 【くろい】① black ② dark ③ illicit, wicked, underground
仕事 【しごと】① work, job, business, occupation, employment, vocation, task ② work
死ぬ 【しぬ】to die
自動車 【じどうしゃ】automobile
質問 【しつもん】question, inquiry, enquiry
弱い 【よわい】weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine)
秋 【あき】autumn, fall
暑い 【あつい】hot (weather, etc.), warm
色 【いろ】① colour, color ② complexion ③ appearance, look ④ love, lust, sensuality, love affair, lover ⑤ kind, type, variety
食べ物 【たべもの】food
図書館 【としょかん】library
切る 【きる】① to cut (usu. to cut through) ② to sever (connections, ties) ③ to turn off (i.e. the light) ④ to terminate (i.e. a conversation), to hang up (the phone), to disconnect ⑤ to punch (a ticket), to tear off (a stub) ⑥ to open (something sealed) ⑦ to start ⑧ to set (a limit) ⑨ to reduce, to decrease, to discount ⑩ to shake off (water, etc.), to let drip-dry (or drain) ⑪ to cross ⑫ to do (something noticeable) ⑬ to turn (a vehicle) ⑭ to cut (the ball) ⑮ to shuffle (cards) ⑯ to trump ⑰ (in Go) to isolate (an opponent's stone) ⑱ (after the -masu stem of a verb) to finish, to complete
切手 【きって】stamp (postage), merchandise certificate
洗う 【あらう】① to wash ② to investigate
多分 【たぶん】① perhaps, probably ② generous, many, much, great
大切 【たいせつ】important, valuable, worthy of care
着く 【つく】① to arrive at, to reach ② to sit on, to sit at (e.g. the table)
着る 【きる】① to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down), to put on ② to bear (guilt, etc.)
鳥 【とり】① bird ② bird meat (esp. chicken meat), fowl, poultry
働く 【はたらく】① to work, to labor, to labour ② to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play ③ to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice ④ to be conjugated
病気 【びょうき】illness, disease, sickness
服 【ふく】① clothes (esp. Western clothes) ② counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.
妹 【いもうと】younger sister
明るい 【あかるい】① bright, colourful ② cheerful ③ familiar (with), knowledgeable (about) ④ fair (e.g. politics), clean
薬 【くすり】① medicine, pharmaceuticals, (legal) drugs ② efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ③ (pottery) glaze ④ small bribe
有名 【ゆうめい】① famous ② fame
洋服 【ようふく】Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
料理 【りょうり】① cooking, cookery, cuisine ② dealing with something, handling, administration, management
四 【し】four
赤 【あか】① red, crimson, scarlet ② red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ③ red light ④ red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading), (in) the red ⑤ complete, total, perfect, obvious
一番 【いちばん】① best, first, number one ② game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet)
泳ぐ 【およぐ】to swim
曲がる 【まがる】① to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist ② to turn ③ to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked
皿 【さら】① plate, dish, platter, disc ② serving, helping, course ③ kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)
登る 【のぼる】① to ascend, to go up, to climb ② to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun), to rise ③ to go to (the capital) ④ to be promoted ⑤ to add up to ⑥ to advance (in price) ⑦ to swim up (a river), to sail up ⑧ to come up (on the agenda)
豚肉 【ぶたにく】pork
昨日 【きのう】yesterday
番 【ばん】① number (in a series) ② (one's) turn ③ watch, guard, lookout ④ bout, match (sumo)
お菓子 【おかし】confections, sweets, candy
お祖母さん 【おばあさん】① grandmother ② female senior-citizen
お腹 【おなか】stomach
汚い 【きたない】dirty, unclean, filthy
皆 【みな】① all, everyone, everybody ② everything
皆さん 【みなさん】all, everyone, everybody
ほかother (esp. places and things), the rest
覚える 【おぼえる】① to remember, to recollect, to memorize, to memorise ② to feel
吸う 【すう】① to smoke, to breathe in, to inhale ② to suck, to sip, to slurp ③ to absorb, to soak up ④ to kiss
狭い 【せまい】narrow, confined, small
警官 【けいかん】policeman
雑誌 【ざっし】journal, magazine, periodical
授業 【じゅぎょう】lesson, class work
辛い 【つらい】painful, bitter, heart-breaking
掃除 【そうじ】cleaning, sweeping
窓 【まど】window
置く 【おく】① to put, to place ② to leave (behind) ③ to do something in advance (usu. following te-form verb)
痛い 【いたい】① painful, sore ② exceeding
彼ら 【かれら】they (usually male), them
彼女 【かのじょ】① she, her ② girl friend, girlfriend, sweetheart
並べる 【ならべる】① to line up, to set up ② to enumerate, to itemize
閉める 【しめる】to close, to shut
磨く 【みがく】① to polish, to shine, to brush (e.g. teeth) ② to refine, to improve
枚 【まい】counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
毎晩 【まいばん】every night
涼しい 【すずしい】cool (of weather), refreshing
塩 【しお】salt
ごろ① (approximate) time, around, about, toward ② suitable time (or condition) ③ time of year, season
いいえ① no, nay ② well, er, why
余り 【あまり】① remainder, rest, balance, remains, scraps, residue, remnant ② not very (with negative sentence), not much ③ surplus, excess, fullness, too much ④ overjoyed, overwhelmed ⑤ more than, over
鉛筆 【えんぴつ】pencil
砂糖 【さとう】sugar
傘 【かさ】umbrella, parasol
隣 【となり】neighbor (neighbour), next to (esp. living next door to)
暇 【ひま】① spare time, free time, leisure ② time off, day off, vacation, holiday, leave ③ quitting (one's job), firing someone, divorcing (one's spouse) ④ (of one's time) free, (of one's business) slow ⑤ leaving, departing
丈夫 【じょうぶ】healthy, robust, strong, solid, durable
良い 【よい】① good, excellent, fine, nice, pleasant, agreeable ② sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer), ready, prepared ③ profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.), beneficial ④ OK
伯父 【おじ】uncle (older than one's parent)
こちら① this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker), this direction ② here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is) ③ this one (something physically close to the speaker) ④ I, me ⑤ this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)
そっち① that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener) ② there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener) ③ that one (something close to the listener) ④ you, your family ⑤ that person (someone close to the listener)
それからand then, after that
つまらない① dull, uninteresting, boring ② insignificant, trifling
それでは① well then ... ② in that situation, in which case
あちら① that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener), over there, yonder ② that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener), that ③ that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener) ④ there (place distant from both speaker and listener), over there, foreign country (esp. a Western nation)
いかがhow, in what way, how about
醤油 【しょうゆ】soy sauce, shoyu
もう一度 【もういちど】once more, again
ページpage
ビル① building ② bill
プレゼント① present, gift ② to give a present or gift
安心 【あんしん】relief, peace of mind
意見 【いけん】opinion, view
運ぶ 【はこぶ】① to carry, to transport, to move, to convey ② to come, to go ③ to wield (a tool, etc.), to use ④ to go (well, etc.), to proceed, to progress
運転 【うんてん】operation, motion, driving
運動 【うんどう】motion, exercise
遠く 【とおく】far away, distant, at a distance, distant place, by far
会 【かい】① meeting, assembly, party ② association, club
会話 【かいわ】conversation
気分 【きぶん】feeling, mood
計画 【けいかく】plan, project, schedule, scheme, program, programme
思い出す 【おもいだす】to recall, to remember
止む 【やむ】to cease, to stop, to be over
字 【じ】① character (i.e. kanji) ② hand-writing, penmanship ③ the ... word (i.e. "the L word" = "love")
時代 【じだい】① period, epoch, era, age ② the times, those days ③ oldness, ancientness, antiquity ④ antique, period piece
社会 【しゃかい】society, public
出発 【しゅっぱつ】departure
少年 【しょうねん】boys, juveniles
場合 【ばあい】case, situation
人口 【じんこう】① population ② common talk
世話 【せわ】looking after, help, aid, assistance
正しい 【ただしい】right, just, correct, righteous, honest, truthful, proper, straightforward, perfect
赤ちゃん 【あかちゃん】baby, infant
説明 【せつめい】explanation, exposition
太る 【ふとる】to grow fat (stout, plump), to become fat, to gain weight
知らせる 【しらせる】to notify, to advise, to inform
答え 【こたえ】response, reply, answer, solution
入院 【にゅういん】hospitalization, hospitalisation
品物 【しなもの】goods, article, thing
味 【あじ】① flavor, flavour, taste ② charm, style ③ experience ④ smart, clever, witty, strange
用意 【ようい】preparation
立てる 【たてる】① to stand (something) up, to erect (something) ② to make (a noise, a sound) ③ to put (tooth, claw, pointed object) to ④ to set (a plan, etc.), to decide (objective, schedule)
行く 【ゆく】① to go ② to proceed, to take place ③ to die, to pass away ④ to continue
写す 【うつす】① to transcribe, to duplicate, to reproduce, to imitate, to trace ② to describe ③ to film, to picture, to photograph
首 【くび】① neck ② head ③ unemployed person
台風 【たいふう】typhoon, hurricane
安全 【あんぜん】① safety ② security
以内 【いない】within, inside of, less than
育てる 【そだてる】to raise, to rear, to bring up
近所 【きんじょ】neighbourhood, neighborhood
血 【ち】blood, consanguinity
お礼 【おれい】thanking, expression of gratitude
光 【ひかり】light
細かい 【こまかい】① small ② fine, minute ③ minor, trivial ④ sensitive, attentive
参る 【まいる】① to go, to come, to call ② to be defeated, to collapse, to die ③ to be annoyed, to be nonplussed ④ to be madly in love ⑤ to visit (shrine, grave)
指 【ゆび】finger, toe, digit
寺 【てら】temple (Buddhist)
拾う 【ひろう】to pick up, to find, to gather
住所 【じゅうしょ】address (e.g. of house), residence, domicile
勝つ 【かつ】to win, to gain victory
焼く 【やく】① to bake, to grill ② to develop (photos) ③ to suntan ④ to burn (in flames, down, CD, DVD, etc.), to scorch ⑤ to be jealous, to be envious
焼ける 【やける】① to burn, to be roasted, to be heated, to be sunburnt, to fade (in the sun), to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset) ② to be jealous, to be envious
森 【もり】① forest ② shrine grove
申す 【もうす】to be called, to say
進む 【すすむ】① to advance, to go forward ② to precede, to go ahead (of) ③ to make progress, to improve ④ to deepen, to heighten ⑤ to do of one's own free will
人形 【にんぎょう】doll, puppet, figure
星 【ほし】① star, any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon) ② suspect (police slang)
生活 【せいかつ】living, life (one's daily existence), livelihood
石 【いし】① stone ② gem, jewel
調べる 【しらべる】to examine, to investigate, to check up, to sense, to study, to inquire, to search
投げる 【なげる】① to throw, to cast away ② to face defeat, to give up
悲しい 【かなしい】sad, sorrowful
美しい 【うつくしい】beautiful, lovely
鳴る 【なる】to sound, to ring, to resound, to echo, to roar, to rumble
役に立つ 【やくにたつ】to be helpful, to be useful
留守 【るす】① absence, being away from home ② house-sitting, house-sitter ③ being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.), neglecting
例えば 【たとえば】for example, e.g.
礼 【れい】thanking, expression of gratitude
選ぶ 【えらぶ】to choose, to select
具合 【ぐあい】condition, state, manner, health
汚れる 【よごれる】① to get dirty, to become dirty ② to become sullied
億 【おく】10^8, 100,000,000, hundred million
割れる 【われる】① to break, to be smashed ② to split, to crack, to fissure, to be torn ③ to be divided, to cleave ④ to come to light
関係 【かんけい】relation, connection
祈る 【いのる】to pray, to wish
久しぶり 【ひさしぶり】a long time (since the last time), it's been a while (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)
景色 【けしき】scenery, scene, landscape
警察 【けいさつ】police
固い 【かたい】① hard, solid, tough ② stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing) ③ strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved) ④ safe, steady, honest, steadfast ⑤ obstinate, stubborn ⑥ bookish, formal, stuffy
最後 【さいご】① last, end, conclusion ② (after -tara form or -ta form followed by "ga") no sooner than, right after (often having negative consequences)
最初 【さいしょ】beginning, outset, first, onset
済む 【すむ】① to finish, to end, to be completed ② to merely result in something less severe than expected ③ to feel at ease ④ (neg) to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone, to be sorry
残念 【ざんねん】deplorable, bad luck, regret, disappointment
支度 【したく】preparation, arrangements
事故 【じこ】① accident, incident, trouble ② circumstances, reasons
失敗 【しっぱい】failure, mistake, blunder
取り替える 【とりかえる】to exchange, to replace
手袋 【てぶくろ】glove, mitten, mitt
将来 【しょうらい】future (usually near), prospects
触る 【さわる】to touch, to feel
政治 【せいじ】politics, government
専門 【せんもん】speciality, specialty, subject of study, expert
戦争 【せんそう】war
続く 【つづく】① to continue, to last, to go on ② to be unbroken ③ to occur again and again ④ to lead to, to connect to
男性 【だんせい】① man, male ② masculine gender
適当 【てきとう】① suitable, adequate, relevant, appropriate, fit ② random, halfhearted, on the spot, whatever works
倒れる 【たおれる】① to fall, to collapse, to drop, to fall senseless ② to be forced to bed (by illness, etc.) ③ to die ④ to go bankrupt, to be ruined, to have a bad debt ⑤ to be defeated (in a game) ⑥ to fall (of governments, dictators, etc.)
届ける 【とどける】to deliver, to forward, to send, to report, to file notice (to the authorities)
熱 【ねつ】fever, temperature
背中 【せなか】back (of body)
泊まる 【とまる】① to stay at (e.g. hotel) ② to be docked, to be berthed, to be moored
髪 【かみ】hair (on the head)
比べる 【くらべる】① to compare, to make a comparison ② to compete, to vie
必ず 【かならず】always, without exception, necessarily, certainly, without fail, positively, invariably
付く 【つく】① to be attached, to be connected with, to adhere, to stick, to cling ② to remain imprinted, to scar, to stain, to dye ③ to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ④ to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.), to increase (of strength, etc.) ⑤ to take root ⑥ to accompany, to attend, to follow, to study with ⑦ to side with, to belong to ⑧ to possess, to haunt ⑨ to be lit, to be lighted ⑩ to be settled, to be resolved, to be decided ⑪ to be given (of a name, price, etc.) ⑫ to be sensed, to be perceived ⑬ to be lucky ⑭ (after -masu stems, onomatopoeic and mimetic words) to become (a state, condition, etc.)
布団 【ふとん】① futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on the floor) ② round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
複雑 【ふくざつ】complex, complicated
払う 【はらう】① to pay ② to brush, to wipe
法律 【ほうりつ】law
訪ねる 【たずねる】to visit
忘れ物 【わすれもの】lost article, something forgotten
眠る 【ねむる】① to sleep (not necessarily lying down) ② to die
約束 【やくそく】① arrangement, promise, appointment, pact, engagement ② convention, rule
利用 【りよう】use, utilization, utilisation, application
冷える 【ひえる】to grow cold, to get chilly, to cool down
腕 【うで】① arm ② skill
難い 【にくい】difficult, hard
遅れる 【おくれる】to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue
格好 【かっこう】① shape, form, posture, appearance, manner ② suitability, moderateness (in price)
捕まえる 【つかまえる】to catch, to arrest, to seize
泥棒 【どろぼう】thief, burglar, robber, theft
治る 【なおる】to be cured, to get well, to be healed
沸く 【わく】to grow hot (of water, etc.), to boil
お祝い 【おいわい】congratulation, congratulations, celebration, festival, congratulatory gift
お嬢さん 【おじょうさん】① daughter ② young lady
この頃 【このごろ】recently, nowadays, these days
挨拶 【あいさつ】① greeting, greetings, salutation, salute ② speech (congratulatory or appreciative), address ③ reply, response ④ a fine thing to say (used as part of a sarcastic response to a rude remark) ⑤ (orig. meaning) dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment)
嘘 【うそ】lie, falsehood, incorrect fact
壊す 【こわす】① to break, to destroy, to demolish ② to wreck, to ruin, to spoil, to damage ③ to break (a bill, etc.)
宜しい 【よろしい】good, OK, all right, fine, very well, will do, may, can
鏡 【かがみ】mirror
謝る 【あやまる】to apologize, to apologise
趣味 【しゅみ】hobby, tastes, preference
盛ん 【さかん】① popular ② prosperous ③ enthusiastic ④ energetic, vigorous
騒ぐ 【さわぐ】① to make noise, to make racket, to be noisy ② to rustle, to swoosh ③ to make merry ④ to clamor, to clamour, to make a fuss, to kick up a fuss ⑤ to lose one's cool, to panic, to act flustered ⑥ to feel tense, to be uneasy, to be excited
釣る 【つる】to fish
田舎 【いなか】① rural area, countryside, the sticks ② hometown
濡れる 【ぬれる】to get wet
味噌 【みそ】① miso, bean paste ② key (main) point
ご馳走 【ごちそう】① feast, treating (someone) ② to treat (someone, e.g. to a meal)
それでand, thereupon, because of that
もしif, in case, supposing
びっくり① to be surprised, to be amazed, to be frightened, to be astonished ② surprise (e.g. surprise party) ③ surprise
なるほどI see, That's right!, Indeed
とうとうfinally, at last, reaching a head
さっぱり① feeling refreshed, feeling relieved ② neat, trimmed ③ plain, simple ④ completely, entirely ⑤ not in the least (in sentence with negative verb), not at all ⑥ completely ignorant, not doing at all
ざっとroughly, in round numbers
するとthereupon, hereupon
ずっと① continuously in some state (for a long time, distance), throughout, all along, the whole time, all the way ② much (better, etc.), by far, far and away ③ far away, long ago ④ direct, straight
だらけ① implying (negatively) that something is full of (e.g. mistakes) ② covered all over (e.g. with blood)
だって① after all, because ② but, however ③ even, even if ④ too, as well, also ⑤ they say, I hear, you mean
ドキドキthrob, beat (fast)
なんかthings like ..., or something like that ... (often derogatory)
本の 【ほんの】mere, only, just
やって来る 【やってくる】to come along, to come around, to turn up
火山 【かざん】volcano
外す 【はずす】① to unfasten, to undo ② to remove, to take off, to deinstall ③ to leave, to step out, to slip away ④ to miss (a target)
間もなく 【まもなく】① soon, before long, in a short time ② (after verb) lacking time to ..., without time to ...
金 【きん】① gold, golden (color), metaphor for (most) valuable, gold (medal, cup) ② money (written before an amount) ③ Friday ④ metal (fourth of the five elements) ⑤ Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE) ⑥ gold general (shogi) ⑦ karat, carat
今後 【こんご】from now on, hereafter
上 【じょう】① from the standpoint of, as a matter of (e.g. fact), in the field of, being of the type of ② aboard (a ship or vehicle), on top of, on, above ③ first volume (e.g. book) ④ superior quality, best, top, high class ⑤ going up ⑥ governmental, imperial ⑦ presenting, showing
大いに 【おおいに】very, much, greatly, a lot of
本人 【ほんにん】the person himself
名 【な】name, reputation
話しかける 【はなしかける】to accost a person, to talk (to someone)
行き 【いき】① bound for ... ② going (to)
生き生き 【いきいき】vividly, lively
生まれ 【うまれ】birth, birthplace
何でも 【なんでも】any, whatever one likes, by all means, anything, everything
中 【ちゅう】① medium, average, middle ② moderation ③ middle school ④ China ⑤ in, out of (e.g. three out of ten people) ⑥ during (a certain time when one did or is doing something), under (construction, etc.), while
せっせとdiligently, assiduously
間 【かん】① interval, period of time ② among, between, inter-
なんて① such as, (things) like ② exclamation
名 【めい】① counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such) ② first name ③ famous, great
以来 【いらい】since, henceforth
意外 【いがい】unexpected, surprising
意思 【いし】intention, purpose
花火 【はなび】fireworks
画家 【がか】painter, artist
楽 【らく】comfort, ease
起こる 【おこる】to occur, to happen
去る 【さる】① to leave, to go away ② to pass, to elapse ③ to be distant ④ to send away, to drive off, to divorce ⑤ (after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb) ... completely ⑥ last ... (e.g. "last April")
空っぽ 【からっぽ】empty, vacant, hollow
見事 【みごと】① splendid, magnificent, beautiful, admirable ② praiseworthy act, feat, commendable deed
言わば 【いわば】so to speak, so to call it, as it were
高度 【こうど】① altitude, height ② advanced, high-grade, strong
作業 【さぎょう】work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty
思わず 【おもわず】unintentionally, reflexively, spontaneously, involuntarily, instinctively
自動 【じどう】① automatic, self-motion ② intransitive verb
出来事 【できごと】incident, affair, happening, event
真っ赤 【まっか】① bright red, deep red, flushed (of face) ② downright (e.g. lie), complete, utter
台 【だい】① stand, rack, table ② support ③ belt ④ counter for machines, incl. vehicles ⑤ setting (e.g. in jewellery)
大会 【たいかい】convention, tournament, mass meeting, rally
中心 【ちゅうしん】center, centre, middle, heart, core, focus, pivot, emphasis, balance
度 【たび】time (three times, each time, etc.), times
特急 【とっきゅう】① limited express (train, faster than an express) ② great hurry
年代 【ねんだい】age, era, period, date
売れる 【うれる】① to sell (well) ② to be well known, to be popular, to be famous
発 【はつ】① departure, departing (from ...), departing (at time ...) ② beginning ③ issued by (e.g. document) ④ counter for gunshots, counter for blows (punches)
病 【やまい】illness, disease
不安 【ふあん】anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity, suspense
別れ 【わかれ】parting, separation, farewell, (lateral) branch, fork, offshoot, division, section
味方 【みかた】friend, ally, supporter
立ち上がる 【たちあがる】① to stand up, to get up ② to rise ③ to recover ④ to take action, to start ⑤ to make the initial charge (in sumo)
力 【りょく】strength, power
話題 【わだい】topic, subject
転ぶ 【ころぶ】to fall down, to fall over
思い出 【おもいで】memories, recollections, reminiscence
銀 【ぎん】① silver, silver coin, silver paint ② silver general (shogi)
広がる 【ひろがる】to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around, to fill (e.g. a space)
その内 【そのうち】eventually, sooner or later, of the previously mentioned
王様 【おうさま】king
加える 【くわえる】to append, to sum up, to add (up), to include, to increase, to inflict
家具 【かぐ】furniture
回す 【まわす】① to turn, to rotate, to gyrate ② to circulate, to send around ③ to surround ④ to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers) ⑤ (after the -masu stem of a verb) ... around (i.e. to chase someone around) ⑥ to dial (e.g. telephone number)
確実 【かくじつ】certainty, reliability, soundness
活動 【かつどう】action, activity
感じる 【かんじる】to feel, to sense, to experience
感心 【かんしん】admiration, Well done!
丸 【まる】① circle ② full (e.g. month, day, etc.) ③ perfection, purity ④ suffix for ship names
期間 【きかん】period, term, interval
逆らう 【さからう】to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defy
求める 【もとめる】to seek, to request, to demand, to want, to wish for, to search for, to pursue (pleasure), to hunt (a job), to buy
教科書 【きょうかしょ】textbook, text book
苦しむ 【くるしむ】to suffer, to groan, to be worried
欠ける 【かける】① to be chipped, to be damaged, to be broken ② to be lacking, to be missing ③ to be insufficient, to be short, to be deficient, to be negligent toward ④ (of the moon) to wane, to go into eclipse
決心 【けっしん】determination, resolution
決定 【けってい】decision, determination
県 【けん】① prefecture (of Japan) ② county (of China)
向ける 【むける】to turn towards, to point
合図 【あいず】sign, signal
才能 【さいのう】talent, ability
指す 【さす】① to point ② to nominate, to select someone, to specify some person ③ to identify, to indicate, to point out
試し 【ためし】trial, test
実 【み】① fruit, nut ② seed ③ (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc. ④ content, substance
手術 【しゅじゅつ】surgical operation
首相 【しゅしょう】Prime Minister, Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.), Premier
受け取る 【うけとる】① to receive, to get, to accept ② to take, to interpret, to understand
終える 【おえる】to finish
勝負 【しょうぶ】victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout
商売 【しょうばい】trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupation
場面 【ばめん】scene, setting (e.g. of novel)
新た 【あらた】① new, fresh, novel ② newly, freshly, re-
神 【かみ】god, deity, divinity, spirit, kami
身 【み】① body ② oneself ③ one's place, one's position ④ main part, meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.), wood (as opposed to bark), blade (as opposed to its handle), container(as opposed to its lid)
進める 【すすめる】to advance, to promote, to hasten
数える 【かぞえる】to count, to enumerate
正直 【しょうじき】① honesty, integrity, frankness ② honestly, frankly
生物 【せいぶつ】living things, creature
実に 【じつに】indeed, really, absolutely, truly, actually, very, quite
選手 【せんしゅ】player (in game), team member
全 【ぜん】all, whole, entire, complete, overall, pan-
全員 【ぜんいん】all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew, everyone, everybody
速度 【そくど】speed, velocity, rate
対 【たい】① opposite, opposition ② versus, vs ③ to (i.e. "we won the game five to three") ④ equal footing, equal terms ⑤ against ..., anti-, toward ..., to ...
代表 【だいひょう】representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model
地面 【じめん】ground, earth's surface
鉄 【てつ】iron
伝わる 【つたわる】to be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmitted, to be circulated, to go along, to walk along
都会 【とかい】city
都市 【とし】town, city, municipal, urban
当たる 【あたる】① to be hit, to strike ② to touch, to be in contact, to be affixed ③ to be equivalent to, to be applicable, to apply to ④ to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ⑤ to be selected (in a lottery, etc.), to win ⑥ to be successful, to go well, to be a hit ⑦ to face, to confront ⑧ to lie (in the direction of) ⑨ to undertake, to be assigned ⑩ to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.), to be afflicted ⑪ to be called upon (by the teacher) ⑫ to treat (esp. harshly), to lash out at ⑬ to be unnecessary ⑭ (in baseball) to be hitting well, to be on a hitting streak ⑮ (in fishing) to feel a bite ⑯ (of fruit, etc.) to be bruised, to spoil ⑰ to feel (something) out, to probe into, to check (i.e. by comparison) ⑱ to shave
当てる 【あてる】① to hit ② to expose ③ to apply (e.g. patch) ④ to allot, to call on someone (e.g. in class) ⑤ to guess (an answer) ⑥ to make a hit (e.g. in a lottery)
等しい 【ひとしい】equal, similar, like, equivalent
頭 【とう】counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)
道路 【どうろ】road, highway
日光 【にっこう】sunlight
日曜 【にちよう】Sunday
農家 【のうか】farmer, farm family
農業 【のうぎょう】agriculture
板 【いた】① board, plank ② sheet (of metal), plate (of glass), pane, slab ③ cutting board, chopping board ④ stage (i.e. at a theatre)
番目 【ばんめ】cardinal number suffix
皮 【かわ】① skin, hide, pelt, fur ② rind, peel, husk, bark ③ shell, sheath, wrapping
美人 【びじん】beautiful person (woman)
表 【ひょう】table (e.g. Tab 1), chart, list
表面 【ひょうめん】surface, outside, face, appearance
秒 【びょう】second (60th min)
不幸 【ふこう】unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death
物語 【ものがたり】tale, story, legend
文明 【ぶんめい】① civilization, civilisation, culture ② Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
平ら 【たいら】flatness, level, smooth, calm, plain, sitting tailor fashion
平和 【へいわ】peace, harmony
望み 【のぞみ】① wish, desire, hope ② prospect, expectation, (one's) hopes
満足 【まんぞく】① satisfaction ② sufficiency
目指す 【めざす】to aim at, to have an eye on
目的 【もくてき】purpose, goal, aim, objective, intention
流行る 【はやる】① to be popular, to come into fashion ② to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic ③ to flourish, to thrive
留学 【りゅうがく】studying abroad (usu. at university level)
数 【すう】① several, a number of ② number, numeral, figure ③ destiny, fate ④ law
毎月 【まいつき】every month, each month, monthly
面 【めん】① face ② mask, face guard ③ (in kendo) striking the head ④ surface (esp. a geometrical surface) ⑤ page ⑥ aspect, facet, side ⑦ chamfer ⑧ counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game
幸運 【こううん】good luck, fortune
知り合い 【しりあい】acquaintance
例える 【たとえる】to compare, to liken, to speak figuratively, to illustrate, to use a simile
残す 【のこす】to leave (behind, over), to bequeath, to save, to reserve
引き受ける 【ひきうける】① to be responsible for ② to take over, to take up ③ to guarantee, to undertake ④ to contract (a disease)
満点 【まんてん】perfect score
王 【おう】① king, ruler, sovereign, monarch ② king (for senior player) (shogi)
色 【しょく】counter for colours
愛 【あい】love, affection
愛情 【あいじょう】love, affection
一種 【いっしゅ】species, kind, variety
印刷 【いんさつ】printing
引っ掛かる 【ひっかかる】to be caught in, to be stuck in, to be cheated
汚す 【よごす】① to pollute, to contaminate, to soil, to make dirty, to stain ② to disgrace, to dishonour, to dishonor, to defile
奥 【おく】interior, inner part, inside
可愛らしい 【かわいらしい】lovely, sweet
解く 【とく】① to solve, to answer ② to untie ③ to comb, to untangle (hair)
割る 【わる】to divide, to cut, to break, to halve, to separate, to split, to rip, to crack, to smash, to dilute
巻く 【まく】to wind, to coil, to roll
完成 【かんせい】① complete, completion ② perfection, accomplishment
完全 【かんぜん】perfection, completeness
汗 【あせ】① sweat, perspiration ② moisture, condensation
観察 【かんさつ】observation, survey
願う 【ねがう】① to desire, to wish, to hope ② to beg, to request, to implore, to pray ③ to have something done for oneself
巨大 【きょだい】huge, gigantic, enormous
共通 【きょうつう】① commonness, community ② -wide
叫ぶ 【さけぶ】to shout, to cry
強盗 【ごうとう】① robber, mugger ② robbery, burglary
恐怖 【きょうふ】fear, dread, dismay, terror
胸 【むね】breast, chest
苦労 【くろう】troubles, hardships
偶然 【ぐうぜん】(by) chance, unexpectedly, suddenly, accident, fortuity
掘る 【ほる】to dig, to excavate
軍 【ぐん】army, force, troops
景気 【けいき】condition, state, business (condition)
経つ 【たつ】to pass, to lapse
減らす 【へらす】to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shorten
現象 【げんしょう】phenomenon
限り 【かぎり】① limit, limits, bounds ② degree, extent, scope ③ as far as possible, as much as possible, to the best of one's ability ④ unless (after neg. verb) ⑤ the end, the last
限る 【かぎる】to restrict, to limit, to confine
呼び出す 【よびだす】① to summon, to call (e.g. phone), to convene, to decoy, to lure ② to invoke (e.g. subroutine), to call
枯れる 【かれる】to wither (plant), to be blasted, to die
互い 【たがい】mutual, reciprocal
誤解 【ごかい】misunderstanding
交換 【こうかん】exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)
好み 【このみ】liking, taste, choice
構う 【かまう】① to mind, to care about, to be concerned about ② to care for, to look after ③ to prepare for ④ to intefere with, to meddle in ⑤ to tease
合格 【ごうかく】success, passing (e.g. exam), eligibility
国民 【こくみん】nation, nationality, people, citizen
骨 【ほね】bone
差す 【さす】① to raise (e.g. hands, umbrella), to stretch out ② to be tinged ③ to wear at one's side (e.g. sword) ④ to shine ⑤ to provoke a feeling
済みません 【すみません】sorry, excuse me, thank you
際 【さい】on the occasion of, circumstances
賛成 【さんせい】approval, agreement, support, favour, favor
似合う 【にあう】to suit, to match, to become, to be like
実現 【じつげん】implementation (e.g. of a system), materialization, materialisation, realization, realisation
実際 【じっさい】① practicality, practical ② reality, actuality, actual conditions ③ bhutakoti (limit of reality)
重要 【じゅうよう】important, momentous, essential, principal, major
諸 【しょ】various, many, several
床 【ゆか】① floor ② stage (for the narrator and the shamisen player) ③ dining platform built across a river
象 【ぞう】elephant
昇る 【のぼる】① to ascend, to go up, to climb ② to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun), to rise ③ to go to (the capital) ④ to be promoted ⑤ to add up to ⑥ to advance (in price) ⑦ to swim up (a river), to sail up ⑧ to come up (on the agenda)
食欲 【しょくよく】appetite (for food)
信用 【しんよう】confidence, dependence, credit, faith, reliance, belief, credence
真似 【まね】mimicry, imitation, behavior, behaviour, pretense, pretence
人種 【じんしゅ】race (of people)
性格 【せいかく】character, personality
成績 【せいせき】results, record, grades
生産 【せいさん】production, manufacture
積もる 【つもる】① to pile up, to accumulate ② to estimate
相変わらず 【あいかわらず】as ever, as usual, the same
存じる 【ぞんじる】to think, feel, consider, know, etc.
損害 【そんがい】damage, injury, loss
大臣 【だいじん】cabinet minister
単純 【たんじゅん】simplicity
団体 【だんたい】organization, organisation, association
地位 【ちい】(social) position, status
仲良し 【なかよし】intimate friend, close friend, bosom buddy, chum
頂上 【ちょうじょう】top, summit, peak
程度 【ていど】degree, amount, grade, standard, of the order of (following a number)
泥 【どろ】mud
努力 【どりょく】great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort
倒す 【たおす】① to throw down, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down ② to kill, to defeat, to beat ③ to overthrow, to trip up, to ruin ④ to leave unpaid, to cheat
働き 【はたらき】work, workings, activity, ability, talent, function, labor, labour, action, operation, movement, motion, conjugation, inflection, achievement
得意 【とくい】① triumph, prosperity ② pride ③ one's strong point, one's forte, one's specialty ④ frequent customer (client, etc.)
届く 【とどく】① to reach, to arrive, to get through, to get at ② to be attentive, to pay attention ③ to be delivered, to carry (e.g. sound)
内容 【ないよう】subject, contents, matter, substance, detail, import
任せる 【まかせる】① to entrust (e.g. a task) to another, to leave to ② to passively leave to someone else's facilities ③ to leave to take its natural course ④ to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim) ⑤ to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done
認める 【みとめる】① to recognize, to recognise, to appreciate ② to observe, to notice ③ to admit, to approve
悩む 【なやむ】to be worried, to be troubled
泊める 【とめる】to give shelter to, to lodge
爆発 【ばくはつ】explosion, detonation, eruption
髪の毛 【かみのけ】hair (head)
抜く 【ぬく】① to extract, to omit, to surpass, to overtake, to draw out, to unplug ② to do something to the end
抜ける 【ぬける】① to come out, to fall out, to be omitted, to be missing, to escape ② to exit (a program loop)
判断 【はんだん】judgement, judgment, decision, adjudication, conclusion, decipherment, divination
販売 【はんばい】sales, selling, marketing
被害 【ひがい】damage
付き合い 【つきあい】association, socializing, socialising, fellowship
普段 【ふだん】usual, habitual, ordinary, everyday, always
舞台 【ぶたい】① stage (theatre, theater) ② scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
腹 【はら】① abdomen, belly, stomach ② one's mind, one's real intentions, one's true motive ③ loop (physics) ④ counter for hard roe
捕まる 【つかまる】① to be caught, to be arrested ② to hold on to, to grasp ③ to find (e.g. proof), to get (e.g. a taxi) ④ to be detained by
暮らす 【くらす】① to live, to get along ② to spend (time)
宝石 【ほうせき】gem, jewel
抱える 【かかえる】① to hold or carry under or in the arms ② to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.) ③ to employ, to engage, to hire
埋める 【うめる】① to bury (e.g. in the ground) ② to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall), to fill (a seat, a vacant position) ③ to plug gaps, to stop a gap ④ to make amends, to cover up for something ⑤ to put cold water in a bath ⑥ to cover, to scatter something over
末 【すえ】end, close, future, finally, tip, top, trivialities, posterity, youngest child
命令 【めいれい】① order, command, decree, directive ② (software) instruction, statement
面倒 【めんどう】trouble, difficulty, care, attention
優勝 【ゆうしょう】overall victory, championship
幼い 【おさない】① very young ② childish, immature
輪 【わ】① ring, circle, loop ② hoop ③ wheel
涙 【なみだ】① tear, tears, lachrymal secretion ② sympathy
恋 【こい】love, tender passion
恋しい 【こいしい】yearned for, longed for, missed
恋人 【こいびと】lover, sweetheart
連続 【れんぞく】serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuing
痛み 【いたみ】pain, ache, sore, grief, distress
降ろす 【おろす】① to take down (e.g. flag), to launch (e.g. boat), to drop, to lower (e.g. ladder), to let (a person) off, to unload, to discharge ② to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle), to let (a person) off ③ to withdraw money from an account ④ to wear (clothing) for the first time ⑤ to fillet (e.g. a fish)
偶々 【たまたま】casually, unexpectedly, accidentally, by chance
付き合う 【つきあう】① to associate with, to keep company with, to go out with, to go steady with, to get on with ② to go along with, to follow someone's lead, to accompany someone, to compromise
雇う 【やとう】① to employ ② to hire, to charter
続き 【つづき】sequel, continuation, (also suffix) continuation (in time and space), second series, succession, spell
泊 【はく】counter for nights of a stay
軒 【けん】houses, buildings
悪戯 【いたずら】tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischief
悪魔 【あくま】devil, demon, fiend, Satan, evil spirit
握る 【にぎる】to grasp, to seize, to mould sushi, to mold sushi
扱う 【あつかう】to handle, to deal with, to treat
井戸 【いど】water well
一瞬 【いっしゅん】moment, instant
稲 【いね】rice-plant
運命 【うんめい】fate
遠慮 【えんりょ】diffidence, restraint, reserve, discretion, tact, thoughtfulness
遠慮なく 【えんりょなく】without reservation
沖 【おき】open sea
拡大 【かくだい】magnification, enlargement, expansion
刈る 【かる】to cut (hair), to mow (grass), to harvest, to clip, to shear, to reap, to trim, to prune
感謝 【かんしゃ】thanks, gratitude
既に 【すでに】already, too late
機嫌 【きげん】humour, humor, temper, mood
貴重 【きちょう】precious, valuable
休憩 【きゅうけい】rest, break, recess, intermission
救う 【すくう】to rescue from, to help out of, to save
狂う 【くるう】① to go mad ② to get out of order, to go amiss
筋肉 【きんにく】muscle, sinew
嫌う 【きらう】to hate, to dislike, to loathe
慌てる 【あわてる】① to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised), to be flustered, to panic ② to be in a hurry, to rush
攻撃 【こうげき】attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censure
行儀 【ぎょうぎ】manners, behavior, behaviour
豪華 【ごうか】wonderful, gorgeous, splendor, splendour, pomp, extravagance
次第 【しだい】① dependent upon ② as soon as, immediately (upon) ③ circumstances ④ order, precedence, program, programme, agenda
自慢 【じまん】pride, boast
種 【しゅ】① kind, variety ② (biological) species ③ (logical) species
瞬間 【しゅんかん】moment, second, instant
助け 【たすけ】assistance
冗談 【じょうだん】jest, joke
状態 【じょうたい】current status, condition, situation, circumstances, state
譲る 【ゆずる】to turn over, to assign, to hand over, to transmit, to convey, to sell, to dispose of, to yield, to surrender
慎重 【しんちょう】discretion, prudence, caution, care
振り 【ぶり】① style, manner ② after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after a year)
世紀 【せいき】century, era
成功 【せいこう】success, hit
誓う 【ちかう】to swear, to vow, to take an oath, to pledge
素敵 【すてき】lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capital
相撲 【すもう】① sumo wrestling ② sumo wrestler, rikishi
騒音 【そうおん】noise
態度 【たいど】attitude, manner, behaviour
逮捕 【たいほ】arrest, apprehension, capture
大統領 【だいとうりょう】president, chief executive
第 【だい】ordinal
誕生 【たんじょう】birth, creation, formation
知恵 【ちえ】① wisdom, wit, sagacity, sense, intelligence ② prajna (insight leading to enlightenment)
眺める 【ながめる】to view, to gaze at
当然 【とうぜん】natural, as a matter of course
答案 【とうあん】examination paper, examination script
豆 【まめ】① legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, such as beans, peas, pulses, etc.), beans, peas ② soya bean (soybean), soy (Glycine max) ③ miniature, tiny ④ child
独立 【どくりつ】independence (e.g. Independence Day), self-support
博物館 【はくぶつかん】museum
拍手 【はくしゅ】clapping hands, applause
発展 【はってん】① development, growth, advancement, unfurling ② expansion, extension, enlargement ③ playing around, having an active sex life
評判 【ひょうばん】① fame, reputation, popularity ② rumour (rumor), talk
貧乏 【びんぼう】poverty, destitute, poor
敷く 【しく】① to spread out, to lay out ② to take a position ③ to impose widely (e.g. over a city)
癖 【くせ】a habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice), peculiarity
幕 【まく】① curtain, bunting ② act (in play)
優秀 【ゆうしゅう】superiority, excellence
抑える 【おさえる】① to pin something down, to hold something down, to hold something back, to stop, to restrain, to curb ② to seize, to grasp, to arrest ③ to gain control of something, to govern, to keep down (e.g. information), to suppress ④ to catch happening, to determine (important points), to find (proof), to understand
裸 【はだか】naked, nude, bare
離れる 【はなれる】to be separated from, to leave, to go away, to be a long way off
描く 【えがく】to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe
あらゆるall, every
影 【かげ】① shadow, silhouette ② reflection, image ③ presence, sign ④ light (stars, moon)
砂漠 【さばく】desert
刺激 【しげき】stimulus, impetus, incentive, encouragement, motivation, provocation
退屈 【たいくつ】tedium, boredom
激しい 【はげしい】violent, vehement, intense, furious, tempestuous
保証 【ほしょう】guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty
ますますincreasingly, more and more
我が 【わが】my, our, one's own
演奏 【えんそう】musical performance
眺め 【ながめ】scene, view, prospect, outlook
くっつくto adhere to, to keep close to
それともor, or else
やがてbefore long, soon, at length
噂 【うわさ】rumour, rumor, report, hearsay, gossip, common talk
ごく① quite, very ② quindecillion (US), octillion (Europe), 10^48
おめでとうcongratulations!, an auspicious occasion!
撒く 【まく】to scatter, to sprinkle, to sow (seeds)
尻 【しり】① buttocks, behind, rump, bottom ② undersurface, bottom ③ last place, end ④ consequence
親戚 【しんせき】relative
そのままwithout change, as it is (i.e. now)
それでもbut (still), and yet, nevertheless, even so, notwithstanding
そこでso, accordingly, now, then, thereupon, therefore
叩く 【たたく】① to strike, to clap, to dust, to beat ② to play drums ③ to abuse, to flame (e.g. on the Internet), to insult ④ to use up money
潰す 【つぶす】① to smash, to crush ② to shut down ③ to thwart, to block ④ to kill (time) ⑤ to waste (e.g. talents)
纏める 【まとめる】to put in order, to collect, to bring to a conclusion, to put (it all) together
うさぎrabbit, hare, cony
ともかくanyhow, anyway, somehow or other, generally speaking, in any case, be that as it may
謎 【なぞ】① riddle, puzzle, enigma, mystery ② enigmatic, mysterious
どうしてもby all means, at any cost, no matter what, after all, in the long run, cravingly, at any rate, surely
ふとsuddenly, casually, accidentally, incidentally, unexpectedly, unintentionally
しかもmoreover, furthermore, nevertheless, and yet
贅沢 【ぜいたく】① luxury, extravagance ② to live in luxury
籠 【かご】basket, cage
あちこち① here and there ② to get things in the wrong order (back to front), to become muddled up
がちapt to do, liable to do, tend to do (used to describe a negative tendency)
おじさん① uncle ② old man, mister (vocative)
せめてat least, at most
下り 【くだり】① down-train (going away from Tokyo) ② down-slope, downward going
前 【ぜん】① the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor"), previous, one-time, former ② (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern") ③ before, earlier
東西 【とうざい】① East and West ② whole country ③ Orient and Occident, Western and Eastern ④ Your attention, please!
南北 【なんぼく】south and north
分 【ぶん】① part, segment, share, ration ② rate ③ degree, one's lot, one's status, relation, duty, kind, lot ④ in proportion to, just as much as
帰す 【かえす】to send (someone) back, to send (someone) home
強気 【つよき】firm, strong
空中 【くうちゅう】sky, air
言い出す 【いいだす】to start talking, to speak, to tell, to propose, to suggest, to break the ice
工事 【こうじ】construction work, construction, work (related to construction, e.g. painting, concrete-pouring, etc.)
写る 【うつる】to be photographed, to be projected
写生 【しゃせい】sketching, drawing from nature, portrayal, description
転がる 【ころがる】to roll, to tumble
発売 【はつばい】sale, offering for sale, release (for sale), launch (product)
方言 【ほうげん】dialect
料 【りょう】material, charge, rate, fee
代わる 【かわる】to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted for, to be exchanged, to change places with, to take turns, to be replaced
真っ黒 【まっくろ】pitch black
名字 【みょうじ】surname, family name
元々 【もともと】originally, by nature, from the start
問 【もん】counter for questions
園 【えん】① garden (esp. man-made), orchard, park, plantation ② place, location
角 【かく】① angle ② square (or cube) ③ bishop (shogi) ④ third degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale) ⑤ Chinese "horn" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ⑥ jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)
感想 【かんそう】impressions, thoughts
球 【たま】① ball (in sports) ② bulb (i.e. a light bulb)
曲 【きょく】tune, piece of music
曲線 【きょくせん】curve
苦心 【くしん】pain, trouble, anxiety, diligence, hard work
原始 【げんし】origin, primeval
原理 【げんり】principle, theory, fundamental truth
国語 【こくご】① Japanese (language) ② national language ③ native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords)
算数 【さんすう】arithmetic
受験 【じゅけん】taking an examination
心当たり 【こころあたり】having some knowledge of, happening to know
神様 【かみさま】God
清い 【きよい】clear, pure, noble
大通り 【おおどおり】main street
直線 【ちょくせん】straight line
電波 【でんぱ】electro-magnetic wave, radio wave
当番 【とうばん】being on duty
童話 【どうわ】fairy-tale
畑 【はたけ】① field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.), cultivated land, vegetable plot, kitchen garden, plantation ② field (of specialization), sphere, area
留守番 【るすばん】① care-taking, house-sitting, house-watching ② caretaker, house-sitter
所々 【ところどころ】here and there, some parts (of something), several places
中身 【なかみ】contents, interior, substance, filling, (sword) blade
集まり 【あつまり】gathering, meeting, assembly, collection
くっ付ける 【くっつける】to attach
ご苦労さま 【ごくろうさま】thank you very much for your ..., I appreciate your efforts
課する 【かする】to levy, to charge, to assess, to impose, to assign
改造 【かいぞう】① remodeling, remodelling, restructuring ② modding
灰色 【はいいろ】grey, gray, ashen
覚ます 【さます】① to awaken ② to disabuse ③ to sober up
乾かす 【かわかす】to dry (clothes, etc.), to desiccate
務める 【つとめる】① to work (for), to be employed (at), to serve (in) ② to serve (as), to act (as), to fill (the position of), to play the role (of) ③ to conduct a religious service
群れ 【むれ】group, crowd, flock, herd, bevy, school, swarm, cluster (of stars), clump
原産 【げんさん】place of origin, habitat
耕す 【たがやす】to till, to plow, to plough, to cultivate
散らす 【ちらす】to scatter, to disperse, to distribute
子孫 【しそん】descendants, posterity, offspring
思い込む 【おもいこむ】to be under impression that, to be convinced that, to imagine that, to set one's heart on, to be bent on
賞品 【しょうひん】prize, trophy
延びる 【のびる】① to stretch, to extend, to lengthen, to spread ② to make progress, to grow (beard, body height) ③ to grow stale (soba) ④ to be straightened, to be flattened, to be smoothed ⑤ to be exhausted ⑥ to be postponed, to be prolonged
水筒 【すいとう】canteen, flask, water bottle, thermos
接近 【せっきん】getting closer, drawing nearer, approaching
先祖 【せんぞ】ancestor
泉 【いずみ】spring, fountain
いただきますexpression of gratitude before meals
着替え 【きがえ】changing clothes, change of clothes
通信 【つうしん】correspondence, communication, transmission, news, signal
凍える 【こごえる】to freeze, to be chilled, to be frozen
突き 【つき】a thrust, a pass, a lunge, a stab
浮く 【うく】① to float ② to become merry ③ to become loose
北極 【ほっきょく】① North Pole ② the Arctic
面積 【めんせき】area
勇ましい 【いさましい】① brave, valiant, gallant, courageous ② stirring, vigorous, rousing
粒 【つぶ】grain, bead
冷やす 【ひやす】to cool, to chill, to refrigerate
足跡 【あしあと】footprints
鈍い 【のろい】dull (e.g. a knife), thickheaded, obtuse, slow, stupid
押さえる 【おさえる】① to pin something down, to hold something down, to hold something back, to stop, to restrain, to curb ② to seize, to grasp, to arrest ③ to gain control of something, to govern, to keep down (e.g. information), to suppress ④ to catch happening, to determine (important points), to find (proof), to understand
超える 【こえる】① to cross over, to cross, to pass through, to pass over (out of) ② to exceed
静まる 【しずまる】to quieten down, to calm down, to subside, to die down, to abate, to be suppressed
好き好き 【すきずき】matter of taste
治す 【なおす】① to cure, to heal ② to fix, to correct, to repair ③ to do over again (after -masu base of verb) ④ to replace, to put back as it was ⑤ to convert (into a different state), to transform
果たして 【はたして】① as was expected, just as one thought, sure enough, as a result ② really? (in questions), ever?
引っ越し 【ひっこし】moving (dwelling, office, etc.), changing residence
増やす 【ふやす】to increase, to add to, to augment
余所 【よそ】another place, somewhere else, strange parts
老い 【おい】old age, old person, the old, the aged
戦 【せん】match, competition
お辞儀 【おじぎ】bow, bowing
どう致しまして 【どういたしまして】you are welcome, don't mention it, not at all, my pleasure
案外 【あんがい】unexpectedly
一応 【いちおう】once, tentatively, in outline, for the time being, just in case
応援 【おうえん】aid, assistance, help, reinforcement, rooting, barracking, support, cheering
応用 【おうよう】application, put to practical use
恩 【おん】favour, favor, obligation, debt of gratitude
確率 【かくりつ】probability, likelihood, chances
活躍 【かつやく】① activity (esp. energetic), great efforts, conspicuous service ② to flourish, to participate actively, to play an active role
基地 【きち】base
興奮 【こうふん】excitement, stimulation, agitation, arousal
驚かす 【おどろかす】to surprise, to frighten, to create a stir
厳重 【げんじゅう】strict, rigour, rigor, severe, firm, strong, secure
ご免ください 【ごめんください】may I come in?
碁 【ご】Go (board game of capturing territory)
功績 【こうせき】achievements, merit, meritorious service, meritorious deed
攻める 【せめる】to attack, to assault
高級 【こうきゅう】high class, high grade
恨む 【うらむ】① to resent, to curse, to feel bitter, to blame, to bear a grudge ② to regret
紺 【こん】navy blue, deep blue
座敷 【ざしき】tatami room
撮影 【さつえい】photographing
蛇口 【じゃぐち】faucet, tap
縦 【たて】① the vertical, height ② front-to-back, length
将棋 【しょうぎ】shogi, Japanese chess, xianqi
障子 【しょうじ】shoji (paper sliding door)
飾り 【かざり】decoration
杉 【すぎ】Japanese cedar, Cryptomeria japonica
宣伝 【せんでん】propaganda, publicity, advertisement, advertising
素直 【すなお】① obedient, meek, docile, unaffected ② honest, frank
調整 【ちょうせい】regulation, coordination, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration
跳ぶ 【とぶ】① to jump, to leap, to spring, to bound, to hop ② to fly, to soar
天才 【てんさい】genius, prodigy, natural gift
刀 【かたな】(single-edged) sword, katana
鉢 【はち】① bowl, pot, basin ② flowerpot ③ crown, brainpan
半径 【はんけい】radius
不潔 【ふけつ】unclean, dirty, filthy, impure
物騒 【ぶっそう】dangerous, disturbed, insecure
兵隊 【へいたい】soldier, sailor
柄 【がら】pattern, design
茂る 【しげる】to grow thickly, to be in full leaf, to be rampant, to luxuriate, to be luxurious
愉快 【ゆかい】pleasant, happy
要旨 【ようし】point, essentials, gist, summary, fundamentals
落第 【らくだい】failure, dropping out of a class
廊下 【ろうか】corridor
武士 【ぶし】warrior, samurai
騒々しい 【そうぞうしい】noisy, boisterous
くだらないgood-for-nothing, stupid, trivial, worthless
そば① buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) ② soba (Japanese buckwheat noodles)
屑 【くず】① waste, scrap, garbage ② chad
つながりconnection, link, relationship
軽蔑 【けいべつ】scorn, disdain
隙間 【すきま】crevice, crack, gap, opening
糊 【のり】paste, glue, starch
くれぐれもrepeatedly, sincerely, earnestly
とっくにlong ago, already, a long time ago
でたらめ① irresponsible utterance, nonsense, bullshit, codswallop ② random, haphazard, unsystematic
なおfurthermore, still, yet, more, still more, in addition, greater, further
狙い 【ねらい】aim
狙う 【ねらう】to aim at
濡らす 【ぬらす】to wet, to soak, to dip
もちsticky rice cake
こぼれる① to spill, to fall out of, to overflow ② to peek through, to become visible (although normally not) ③ to escape (of a smile, tear, etc.)
丼 【どんぶり】① porcelain bowl ② bowl of rice with food on top
唸る 【うなる】to groan, to moan, to roar, to howl, to growl, to hum, to buzz, to sough
いずれ① where, which, who ② anyway, anyhow, at any rate, sooner or later, eventually, at some future date or time
はめる① to insert, to put in (such that there is a snug fit) ② to pigeonhole (into a particular category) ③ to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs) ④ to entrap, to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime, etc.)
ふざけるto romp, to gambol, to frolic, to joke, to make fun of, to flirt, to mess around, to screw around, to josh
はさみscissors, tongs
さてwell, now, then
きっかけchance, start, cue, excuse, motive, impetus, occasion
のんきcarefree, optimistic, careless, reckless, heedless, happy-go-lucky, easygoing
くわえるto hold in one's mouth
叔母さん 【おばさん】aunt (younger than one's parent)
しょっちゅうalways, constantly, frequently, often
でかいhuge, gargantuan
とんだ① unthinkable, unimaginable, inconceivable, unexpected ② terrible, awful, serious
どうにかin some way or other, one way or another
間 【ま】space, room, time, pause
公開 【こうかい】open to the public, exhibit
問答 【もんどう】questions and answers, dialogue
引き取る 【ひきとる】to take charge of, to take over, to retire to a private place
苦しめる 【くるしめる】to torment, to harass, to inflict pain
由 【よし】reason, significance, cause
殿 【しんがり】① rear, rear unit guard ② anchor (man)
輪 【りん】counter for wheels and flowers
仕掛け 【しかけ】device, contrivance, trick, mechanism, gadget, (small) scale, half finished, commencement, set up, challenge, attack
割り当て 【わりあて】① allotment, assignment, allocation, quota, rationing ② binding
悪者 【わるもの】bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrel
異議 【いぎ】objection, dissent, protest
移住 【いじゅう】migration, immigration
一息 【ひといき】① one breath, pause, rest ② one go (i.e. in a short time) ③ small amount of effort
映像 【えいぞう】reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clip
沿岸 【えんがん】coast, shore, littoral
縁 【えん】① fate, destiny (esp. as a mysterious force that binds two people together) ② relationship (e.g. between two people), bond, link, connection ③ family ties, affinity ④ opportunity, chance (to meet someone and start a relationship) ⑤ pratyaya (indirect conditions, as opposed to direct causes) ⑥ narrow open-air veranda
家出 【いえで】running away from home, leaving home
家来 【けらい】retainer, retinue, servant
果て 【はて】the end, the extremity, the limit, the limits, the result
火星 【かせい】Mars (planet)
過労 【かろう】overwork, strain
快い 【こころよい】pleasant, agreeable
開催 【かいさい】holding a meeting, open an exhibition
寒気 【さむけ】① chill, the shivers, shivering fit ② cold, coldness, cold air
丸っきり 【まるっきり】completely, perfectly, just as if
危機 【きき】crisis
気兼ね 【きがね】hesitance, diffidence, feeling constraint, fear of troubling someone, having scruples about doing something
規模 【きぼ】scale, scope, plan, structure
逆転 【ぎゃくてん】(sudden) change, reversal, turn-around, coming from behind (baseball)
逆立ち 【さかだち】handstand, headstand
究極 【きゅうきょく】ultimate, extreme, final, eventual
強烈 【きょうれつ】strong, intense, severe
恐れ 【おそれ】fear, horror, anxiety, concern, uneasiness
極端 【きょくたん】extreme, extremity
駆けっこ 【かけっこ】(foot) race, sprint
愚痴 【ぐち】① idle complaint, grumble ② moha (ignorance, folly)
結晶 【けっしょう】crystal, crystallization, crystallisation
見習う 【みならう】to follow another's example
原作 【げんさく】original work
限定 【げんてい】limit, restriction
好評 【こうひょう】popularity, favorable reputation, favourable reputation
告白 【こくはく】① confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment ② profession of love ③ confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)
根本 【こんぽん】root, source, origin, foundation, base, principle
栽培 【さいばい】cultivation
作 【さく】a work, a harvest
残酷 【ざんこく】cruelty, harshness
使命 【しめい】mission, errand, message
弱る 【よわる】to weaken, to be troubled, to be downcast, to be emaciated, to be dejected, to be perplexed, to impair
主演 【しゅえん】starring, playing the leading part
取り組む 【とりくむ】to tackle, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with, to make effort, to strive for, to deal with
手近 【てぢか】near, handy, within reach, familiar
手分け 【てわけ】division of labour, division of labor
手本 【てほん】① copybook ② model, pattern
授ける 【さずける】to grant, to award, to teach
襲う 【おそう】① to attack, to assail, to make an assault, to strike, to hunt down ② to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.) ③ to make a sudden visit
出くわす 【でくわす】to happen to meet, to come across
出世 【しゅっせ】promotion, successful career, eminence
諸君 【しょくん】Gentlemen!, Ladies!
勝利 【しょうり】victory, triumph, conquest, success, win
唱える 【となえる】① to recite, to chant ② to call upon
焦る 【あせる】to be in a hurry, to be impatient
衝撃 【しょうげき】shock, crash, impact, ballistic
証 【あかし】① proof, evidence, testimony ② to testify (usu. Christian religious context)
真心 【まごころ】sincerity, devotion
進化 【しんか】evolution, progress
世辞 【せじ】flattery, compliment
征服 【せいふく】conquest, subjugation, overcoming
整列 【せいれつ】standing in a row, forming a line, alignment
正解 【せいかい】correct, right, correct interpretation (answer, solution)
誠実 【せいじつ】sincere, honest, faithful
青春 【せいしゅん】youth, springtime of life, adolescent
折 【おり】chance, suitable time
戦闘 【せんとう】battle, fight, combat
繕う 【つくろう】to mend, to repair, to fix, to patch up, to darn, to tidy up, to adjust, to trim
操縦 【そうじゅう】① flying (a plane) ② management, handling, control, manipulation
騒動 【そうどう】strife, riot, rebellion, turmoil
増強 【ぞうきょう】augment, reinforce, increase
対 【つい】① pair, couple, set ② antithesis ③ counter for items that come in pairs ④ counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)
対応 【たいおう】① interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support ② software support, ability of a computer system to run specific software
脱出 【だっしゅつ】escape
嘆く 【なげく】to sigh, to lament, to grieve
鍛える 【きたえる】to forge, to drill, to temper, to train, to discipline
値打ち 【ねうち】value, worth, price, dignity
恥じる 【はじる】to feel ashamed
築く 【きずく】to build, to pile up, to amass
着陸 【ちゃくりく】landing, alighting, touch down
挑戦 【ちょうせん】challenge, defiance
長閑 【のどか】tranquil, calm, quiet, peaceful
追跡 【ついせき】pursuit, tracking (e.g. in computer graphics), keeping records on, tracing
天 【てん】① sky ② heaven ③ svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth) ④ deva (divine being of Buddhism)
天井 【てんじょう】ceiling, ceiling price
殿様 【とのさま】feudal lord
土俵 【どひょう】① arena, esp. in sumo ② forum (e.g. for discussion) ③ sandbag, gabion
投げ出す 【なげだす】to throw down, to abandon, to sacrifice, to throw out
動き 【うごき】movement, activity, trend, development, change
同士 【どうし】fellow, mutual, companion, comrade, bonding
憧れ 【あこがれ】yearning, longing, aspiration
独裁 【どくさい】dictatorship, despotism
内蔵 【ないぞう】internal (e.g. disk), built-in, equipped (with)
任命 【にんめい】appointment, nomination, ordination, commission, designation
乃至 【ないし】① from ... to, between ... and ② or
悩み 【なやみ】trouble, troubles, worry, distress, sorrows, anguish, agony, problem
馬鹿馬鹿しい 【ばかばかしい】stupid
発生 【はっせい】① outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence, origin ② ontogeny, development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
抜け出す 【ぬけだす】① to slip out, to sneak away, to excel ② to break (out of a loop)
反応 【はんのう】reaction, response
繁盛 【はんじょう】prosperity, flourishing, thriving
扉 【とびら】① door, gate, opening ② title page
美 【び】beauty
不吉 【ふきつ】ominous, sinister, bad luck, ill omen, inauspiciousness
分子 【ぶんし】① numerator ② molecule ③ member, element
砲 【ほう】gun, cannon, artillery, ordnance
褒美 【ほうび】reward, prize
暴力 【ぼうりょく】violence, mayhem
無茶 【むちゃ】absurd, unreasonable, excessive, rash, absurdity, nonsense
無念 【むねん】① chagrin, regret ② free from obstructive thoughts
無用 【むよう】useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessariness
無礼 【ぶれい】impolite, rude
無論 【むろん】of course, naturally
面目 【めんぼく】face, honour, honor, reputation, prestige, dignity, credit
矢 【や】arrow
優勢 【ゆうせい】superiority, superior power, predominance, preponderance
勇敢 【ゆうかん】brave, heroic, gallant
夕暮れ 【ゆうぐれ】evening, (evening) twilight
予感 【よかん】presentiment, premonition
用紙 【ようし】① blank form ② sheets of paper, sheet of paper
乱れる 【みだれる】① to be disordered, to be disarranged, to be disarrayed, to be disheveled, to be dishevelled ② to be discomposed, to be upset, to get confused, to be disturbed ③ to lapse into chaos (due to war, etc.)
立体 【りったい】① solid body, three-dimensional object ② multi-storey car park
励ます 【はげます】to encourage, to cheer, to raise (the voice)
励む 【はげむ】to be zealous, to brace oneself, to endeavour, to endeavor, to strive, to make an effort
腕前 【うでまえ】ability, skill, facility
脅かす 【おびやかす】① to intimidate, to scare ② to jeopardize, to endanger, to imperil
魂 【たましい】soul, spirit
打ち明ける 【うちあける】to be frank, to speak one's mind, to open one's heart
微か 【かすか】faint, dim, weak, indistinct, hazy, poor, wretched
専用 【せんよう】① exclusive use, personal use, dedicated ② private (e.g. network)
探検 【たんけん】exploration, expedition
研ぐ 【とぐ】① to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind ② to wash (rice) ③ to scour, to polish, to burnish
情無い 【なさけない】miserable, pitiable, shameful, deplorable
飲み込む 【のみこむ】① to gulp down, to swallow deeply ② to understand, to take in, to catch on to, to learn, to digest
日焼け 【ひやけ】① sunburn ② suntan
見通し 【みとおし】perspective, unobstructed view, outlook, forecast, prospect, insight, foresight, visibility
見逃す 【みのがす】to miss, to overlook, to leave at large
屋敷 【やしき】residence, estate, grounds, premises, mansion
陣 【じん】battle formation, camp, encampment
いかにもindeed, really, phrase meaning agreement
くすぐったい① ticklish ② embarrassing
こだわる① to fuss over, to be particular about ② to be obsessive, to be fixated
さっと① quickly (esp. actions) ② suddenly (esp. wind, rain, etc.)
以て 【もって】① with, by ② by means of, because, in view of
嘘つき 【うそつき】liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness), fibber
捲る 【まくる】① to turn up, to roll up (e.g. sleeves) ② verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity
構え 【かまえ】posture (e.g. in martial arts), pose, style, stance
諦め 【あきらめ】resignation, acceptance, consolation
返る 【かえる】① to return, to come back, to go back ② (after the -masu stem of a verb) (to become) extremely, (to become) completely
滲む 【にじむ】to run, to blur, to spread, to blot, to ooze
襤褸 【ぼろ】rag, scrap, tattered clothes, fault (esp. in a pretense, pretence), defect, run-down or junky
いやいやreluctantly, by no means, unwillingly
完璧 【かんぺき】perfect, complete, flawless
こもる① to seclude oneself, to be confined in ② to be filled (e.g. with emotion, satire, etc.), to be heavy (with) ③ to be stuffy ④ to be implied
とりあえずat once, first of all, for the time being, for now
はまる① to fit, to get into, to go into ② to be fit for (a job, etc.), to be suited for, to satisfy (conditions) ③ to fall into, to plunge into, to get stuck, to get caught ④ to be deceived, to be taken in, to fall into a trap ⑤ to be addicted to, to be deep into, to be crazy about, to be stuck on
麻痺 【まひ】paralysis, palsy, numbness, stupor
よっぽど① very, greatly, much, to a large extent, quite ② just about to
よほど① very, greatly, much, to a large extent, quite ② just about to
わざわざexpressly, specially, doing something especially rather than incidentally
いかすto be smart, to be cool, to be sharp, to be stylish
お休みなさい 【おやすみなさい】good night
かしらI wonder
くよくよworry about, mope, brood over
さえeven, if only, if just, as long as, the only thing needed
させるto make (someone) do
ぞっとshiver, shudder
たったonly, merely, but, no more than
だらけるto be lazy, to be slack, to feel dull, to feel languid, to feel listless
ぼろぼろ① worn-out, torn, crumbling, tattered ② tears or grain of rice falling
やばい① awful (young persons' slang), terrible, crap ② terrific (young persons' slang), amazing, cool
やんちゃnaughty, mischievous
らっしゃるto be, to come, to go
アイテム① item ② something that one "just has to have"
アイデアidea
アカデミーacademia, academy
アニメ① animated film, animated cartoon, anime (when referring to Japanese cartoons) ② animation
アルバムalbum
イブeve (esp. Christmas Eve), the night before
インチキ① cheating, fake, bogus ② travelling seller of trinkets, magic tricks, etc. (traveling)
エネルギーenergy
オーラaura
オール① oar ② all
オペラopera
オリジナルoriginal
オリンピックOlympics
オレンジorange
カンニングcheating
キャッチcatch
クーデターcoup d'etat, coup
クッキー① cookie, biscuit ② cookie (browser-related file sent from a WWW server)
クライマックスclimax
グランド① gland ② grand ③ ground (e.g. land, electrical, base material of textiles, etc.)
ケーキcake
コインcoin
コック① cook ② tap, spigot, faucet, cock ③ cock (male fowl) ④ cock (penis)
コピー① copy, photocopy ② blurb on a book jacket ③ catch copy
コレクション① collection ② correction
コンサートホールconcert hall
コントロールcontrol
コンピューターcomputer
ゴリラgorilla
サイズsize
サイダー① carbonated beverage, esp. fruit flavored ② cider
サイン① autograph, signature ② sign ③ sine
サッカー① soccer ② seersucker
サボるto be truant, to play hooky, to skip school, to skip out, to be idle, to sabotage by slowness
スーパー① super ② supermarket ③ superimpose ④ superheterodyne ⑤ (film with) subtitles
ストーリーstory
スパイspy
スピードspeed
スリルthrill
スローガンslogan
セット① set ② set meal
ソース① sauce (esp. Worcestershire sauce) ② source
ソロsolo
ダンプカーdump truck
チャック① chuck (device for holding a workpiece in a lathe or a tool in a drill) ② fastener, zipper
チョコレートchocolate
テントtent
テンポtempo
デザインdesign
ドラマ① drama ② TV drama, teledrama, play
ナイト① night ② knight
ナポレオンNapoleon
ニコニコsmile
バイブルBible
バッジbadge
パイロットpilot
パンツ① underpants, pants, briefs, panties, shorts, knickers ② trousers (esp. women's), jodhpurs, breeches, pants, trunks (e.g. swimming)
ビスケットbiscuit
ビタミンvitamin
ビッグbig
ビニールvinyl
ピアノpiano
ファッションモデルfashion model
フライ① fried seafood or vegetables in general (fry) ② fly
ブームboom
プリントhandout, flyer
プロprofessional
ホームランhome run
ホール① hall ② hole ③ whole
ホラーhorror
マジック① magic ② magic marker
ミネラルmineral
ムードmood
メモmemorandum
メロディー① melody ② chime
メロメロ① madly in love ② falling down drunk
メロンmelon
モードmode, fashion
モニター① (computer) monitor ② consumer who comments on products, television programs, etc. (programmes) ③ program or utility that monitors a program or activity
ラッキーlucky
ランプ① lamp, light ② ramp ③ rump
ルート① root ② route
レア① rare ② rhea (flightless South American bird of family Rheidae)
ローン① loan ② roan ③ lawn (i.e. short grass) ④ lawn (type of cotton cloth)
ロケット① locket ② rocket
ロック① lock ② rock ③ roc
ワークブックworkbook
何かと 【なにかと】one way or another
か月 【かげつ】(number of) months
外れ 【はずれ】① end, verge, extremity, tip, outskirts ② miss, failure
九月 【くがつ】September
今さら 【いまさら】now (after such a long time), at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)
子ども 【こども】child, children
食パンplain bread, white bread
東南 【とうなん】south-east
日ごろ 【ひごろ】normally, habitually
八月 【はちがつ】August
父上 【ちちうえ】father (esp. used in samurai families prior to the Meiji period)
母子 【ぼし】mother and child
北西 【ほくせい】northwest
友だち 【ともだち】friend, companion
ケチケチstingy, tightfisted, miserly
なにせat any rate, anyhow
まん中 【まんなか】middle, centre, center, mid-way
見かけ 【みかけ】outward appearance
見る見る 【みるみる】very fast, in a twinkle, before one's eyes
たった今 【たったいま】just now, a moment ago, this very minute
かむto blow (one's nose)
大人気 【だいにんき】great popularity, high favour
時半 【じはん】① about an hour, short time ② half past (the hour)
つまみ食い 【つまみぐい】① eating with one's fingers ② snitching food, snatched food, secret eating, food snatched and eaten without the meal starting ③ embezzlement, misappropriation, exploiting something ④ flirting
出 【で】① coming out, going out, outflow, efflux, rising (of the sun or moon) ② attending (work), appearing (on stage), one's turn to go on ③ start, beginning ④ origins, background, person (or item) originating from ..., graduate of ..., native of ..., member of ... (lineage) ⑤ architectural member that projects outward ⑥ highest point of the stern of a ship ⑦ amount (comprising something), amount of time or effort required to do something
何の 【なんの】what kind, what sort
キャッチボールplaying catch
そらlook!, look out!, look at me!
すいませんexcuse me;
何かしら 【なにかしら】somehow or other, something or other
さてはand then, besides, on top of that
しまいにat the end, finally
そうねOh well
人間らしい 【にんげんらしい】human, humane
じゃうto do something completely
たり① -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going") ② (used adverbially) doing such things as... ③ expresses a command
なり① or, whether or not ② (after dictionary form verb) as soon as, right after ③ (after past tense verb) while still, with previous state still in effect
ひょんなstrange, unexpected, (by) chance, unusual, curious
アポロ① (Project) Apollo ② Apollo (god of Greek and Roman mythology)
アマゾン① the Amazon river ② Amazon (woman of Greek mythology)
かねinterrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
うむyea, uh huh;
どやすto shout at
かよsentence-ending particle expressing doubt
どん① very, totally ② polite suffix used after a person's name (often of an apprentice; used much more broadly in southern Kyushu) ③ bang (e.g. of large drum, signal pistol, etc.), with a thud, sound when slamming something down
分の 【ぶんの】denominator bun no numerator (in writing common fractions), X Yth's (Y bun no X)
ありがとThank you
ふむhmm, I see, hrm
ちまうto do something completely;
ウフッchuckle, chuckling
外 【がい】outside of, not covered by
分間 【ふんかん】~ minutes interval
やり方 【やりかた】manner of doing, way, method, means
カーブ① curve ② curve ball (baseball)
ジュース① juice ② soft drink (any (sweet) non-alcoholic beverage, carbonated or uncarbonated) ③ deuce
バット① bat (in baseball, cricket, etc.) ② tray (from fre: bateau or eng: vat)
バンド① band ② to perform in a band, to create a (pop) band ③ The Bund (Shanghai, China)
ペット① pet ② trumpet
ポーズ① pose ② pause
モデルmodel
意気 【いき】spirit, heart, disposition
一服 【いっぷく】(a) dose, (a) puff, (a) smoke, lull, short rest
下手 【したて】① humble position, inferior ② underarm grip on opponent's belt (sumo)
帰り道 【かえりみち】the way back or home, return trip
強国 【きょうこく】strong nation, powerful country
言い聞かせる 【いいきかせる】to tell someone to do something, to warn, to persuade, to instruct
ご用 【ごよう】your order, your business, official business
作り 【づくり】① making, forming, cultivating, growing ② form, appearance
持ち歩く 【もちあるく】to carry
手足 【てあし】one's hands and feet, limbs
新作 【しんさく】new work, new production
親子 【おやこ】parent and child
人家 【じんか】house, houses, human habitation
世界一 【せかいいち】best in the world
足音 【あしおと】footsteps (sound)
大急ぎ 【おおいそぎ】urgent, pressing
知れる 【しれる】to become known, to come to light, to be discovered
茶 【ちゃ】① tea ② tea plant (Camellia sinensis) ③ tea preparation, making tea ④ brown
天使 【てんし】angel
天文学 【てんもんがく】astronomy
店長 【てんちょう】shop manager
冬休み 【ふゆやすみ】winter vacation
堂 【どう】① temple, shrine, hall ② prefix to building meaning "magnificent"
ひとりでにby itself, automatically, naturally
百花 【ひゃっか】all varieties of flowers, many flowers
北海道 【ほっかいどう】Hokkaido (northernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
本社 【ほんじゃ】① head office, main office, headquarters ② main shrine ③ this company, this shrine
万引き 【まんびき】shoplifting, shoplifter
目前 【もくぜん】before one's very eyes, under one's nose, imminence, close at hand
夕 【ゆう】① evening ② last night
旅人 【たびびと】traveller, traveler, wayfarer, tourist
力持ち 【ちからもち】muscleman, strong man
ひと言 【ひとこと】single word
少女 【おとめ】young lady, little girl, virgin, maiden, daughter
店 【てん】-store, -shop
別人 【べつじん】different person, someone else, changed man
家々 【いえいえ】every house or family
生き方 【いきかた】way of life, how to live
引っぱる 【ひっぱる】① to pull, to draw, to stretch, to drag ② to pull the ball (baseball)
持ち主 【もちぬし】owner, proprietor
映し出す 【うつしだす】to project, to reflect
言いがかり 【いいがかり】false accusation, pretext, commitment
飲める 【のめる】① to be able to drink ② to be worth drinking
買い 【かい】① buying, shopping ② buyer ③ purchase
地中海 【ちちゅうかい】Mediterranean Sea
もってこい① just right, ideal, perfectly suitable ② fetch!, bring me ...
売り 【うり】① sale, selling ② selling point, gimmick
待ちくたびれる 【まちくたびれる】to get tired of waiting
止まれ 【とまれ】stop sign
あんなふうにin that way, like that, that way
走り出る 【はしりでる】to run out (e.g. of the room)
動き出す 【うごきだす】to come alive, to get going, to start to move
早め 【はやめ】early
帰する 【きする】① to come to (in the end), to end in ② to attribute, to blame
姉ちゃん 【ねえちゃん】elder sister, girl
ひとで① starfish (any echinoderm of the class Asteroidea), asteroid, sea star ② northern Pacific seastar (Asterias amurensis) ③ someone else's hands, other hands ④ hand (worker), aide
兄ちゃん 【にいちゃん】familiar form of "older brother"
お化け 【おばけ】goblin, apparition, monster, ghost
お客様 【おきゃくさま】guest, visitor, customer
お返し 【おかえし】① return gift, return favour (favor) ② revenge ③ change (in a cash transaction)
ごみ箱 【ごみばこ】garbage can, garbage box, rubbish bin, trash can, dust bin, dustbin
一体全体 【いったいぜんたい】... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")
雨宿り 【あまやどり】taking shelter from rain
化身 【けしん】incarnation, impersonation, personification, avatar
科 【か】① department, section ② (taxonomical) family
学童 【がくどう】school child, pupil
客船 【きゃくせん】passenger boat
泣かせる 【なかせる】① to make someone cry, to move someone to tears ② to let cry ③ to grieve
泣き虫 【なきむし】crybaby, blubberer
曲がり角 【まがりかど】street corner, road turn, bend in the road, turning point
曲る 【まがる】① to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist ② to turn ③ to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked
玉ねぎ 【たまねぎ】onion (edible plant, Allium cepa)
九州 【きゅうしゅう】Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
形見 【かたみ】memento, souvenir
決定的 【けっていてき】definite, final, decisive, conclusive
見合う 【みあう】① to exchange glances ② to correspond, to counterbalance
細々 【こまごま】minutely, in detail, with particular attention
細やか 【ささやか】meagre, meager, modest
弱虫 【よわむし】coward, weakling
取り返す 【とりかえす】to regain, to recover, to get back
手間取る 【てまどる】to meet unexpected difficulties, to take time, to be delayed
助け合う 【たすけあう】to help each other, to cooperate
助け出す 【たすけだす】to help out of (trouble), to extricate
女神 【めがみ】goddess
登り 【のぼり】① ascent, climbing, ascending (path), climb ② up-train (e.g. going to Tokyo) ③ northward (towards Tokyo)
身代わり 【みがわり】substitute (for), sacrifice (of, to), scapegoat (for)
生き残る 【いきのこる】to survive
生き返る 【いきかえる】to revive, to come to oneself, to be restored to life
石 【こく】① measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters, 6.37 cub. ft.) ② measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)
然るに 【しかるに】however, still, but
全額 【ぜんがく】total, full amount, sum
様 【ざま】① mess, sorry state, plight, sad sight ② way, manner
断じて 【だんじて】absolutely, positively, decidedly
断ち切る 【たちきる】① to cut apart (cloth, paper, etc.) ② to sever (ties), to break off (a relationship) ③ to cut off (an enemy's retreat), to block (a road, etc.), to disconnect
知り合う 【しりあう】to get to know (someone), to make acquaintance
あっぱれ① splendid, praiseworthy, admirable, brilliant ② well done!, bravo!
動き回る 【うごきまわる】to move around
農作業 【のうさぎょう】farmwork
農林 【のうりん】agriculture and forestry
飛び立つ 【とびたつ】to jump up, to start up, to leap to one's feet, to fly away, to take off
美少女 【びしょうじょ】beautiful girl
百合 【ゆり】lily, Lilium
文部 【もんぶ】Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
面白 【おもしろ】amusing, interesting
目玉焼き 【めだまやき】sunny-side-up fried eggs
遊び場 【あそびば】playground
落書き 【らくがき】scrawl, scribble, graffiti
三角形 【さんかっけい】triangle, three-cornered polygon
面 【つら】① face (often derog. or vulg.), mug ② surface
夜中 【やちゅう】during the night, at night
合言葉 【あいことば】password, watchword
夏期 【かき】summer season
川原 【かわら】dry river bed, river beach
組み立て 【くみたて】construction, framework, erection, assembly, organization, organisation
仕組み 【しくみ】① structure, construction, arrangement, contrivance ② plan, plot, contrivance
飛び切り 【とびきり】extraordinary, superior, choice
取り消し 【とりけし】cancellation, withdrawal, abolition, revocation, cancel, CAN
まん丸 【まんまる】perfect circle
満々 【まんまん】full of, brimming with
やり直し 【やりなおし】redoing
弱み 【よわみ】weakness
お手伝い 【おてつだい】① maid ② help
草むしり 【くさむしり】weeding, weeder, weeding fork
紙切れ 【かみきれ】scrap of paper
心温まる 【こころあたたまる】to be heart-warming
迷い 【まよい】① hesitation, bewilderment, doubt, indecision ② inability to reach enlightenment
速球 【そっきゅう】fastball
受け 【うけ】① popularity, favour, favor, reception ② defense, defence, reputation ③ agreement ④ submissive partner of a homosexual relationship ⑤ receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts)
高鳴る 【たかなる】to throb, to beat fast
取り立て 【とりたて】① collection (of a debt) ② patronage, promotion ③ fresh (e.g. freshly picked)
大船 【おおぶね】large boat
たちどころにat once, there and then
追って 【おって】① later on, shortly, presently, afterwards, in due course, by and by ② P.S.
地球人 【ちきゅうじん】earthling, earthman
組み直す 【くみなおす】to reschedule, to recompose, to recross (one's legs), to reset
追っかけ 【おっかけ】① chase scene ② groupie, paparazzo ③ soon, by-and-by
言い表せる 【いいあらわせる】to be able to be expressed in words, to be sayable
お仕舞い 【おしまい】the end, closing, being done for
御寝小 【おねしょ】bed-wetting
一個 【いっこ】piece, fragment, one (object)
一刻 【いっこく】① minute, moment, an instant ② stubborn, hot-headed
一滴 【いってき】drop (of fluid)
家宝 【かほう】heirloom
楽団 【がくだん】orchestra, band
巻き込む 【まきこむ】to roll up, to involve, to enfold, to swallow up, to drag into
気掛かり 【きがかり】anxiety, concern, worry
気絶 【きぜつ】faint, swoon
居候 【いそうろう】lodger who pays nothing for room and board, freeloader, sponger
居所 【いどころ】① whereabouts, address ② place of temporary residence
見違える 【みちがえる】to be beyond recognition, to be quite different
後戻り 【あともどり】backtrack
ご苦労 【ごくろう】trouble (I have put you through)
御用 【ごよう】your order, your business, official business
刻 【こく】① archaic period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac) ② carving, engraving, cutting, mincing ③ victory ④ strictness, cruelty
根性 【こんじょう】will-power, guts, temper, nature, spirit
砂場 【すなば】sand pit
最新 【さいしん】latest, newest, late-breaking (news)
在宅 【ざいたく】being in, being at home
すり抜ける 【すりぬける】to slip through, to make one's way through quickly
殺し 【ころし】a murder
散らばる 【ちらばる】to be scattered about
使い込む 【つかいこむ】to embezzle, to misappropriate, to peculate, to accustom oneself to using, to use for a long time
刺し 【さし】① sharpened tube for testing rice in bags ② sashimi (sliced raw fish)
資材 【しざい】(raw) material
辞意 【じい】intention to resign
実在 【じつざい】reality, existence
若者 【わかもの】young man, youth, lad
取り込む 【とりこむ】to take in, to capture (e.g. image), to introduce, to be busy
手加減 【てかげん】going easy on someone, take situational peculiarities into consideration, rough estimate, making an allowance for
出任せ 【でまかせ】random speech
寝込む 【ねこむ】to stay in bed, to sleep, to be laid up for a long time
新種 【しんしゅ】new species, new variety
性分 【しょうぶん】nature, disposition
折り畳み 【おりたたみ】folding (desk, chair)
説教 【せっきょう】propound, preach, sermon
戦国 【せんごく】belligerent country, country in civil war, warring states
戦場 【せんじょう】battlefield, battleground
総理 【そうり】prime minister, leader, overseer (of national affairs), president
大群 【たいぐん】large crowd, large herd, large flock, large school, large shoal
大笑い 【おおわらい】great laughter, burst of laughter
置き場 【おきば】a place for something, storehouse
仲間割れ 【なかまわれ】split among friends, falling out, internal discord
仲良く 【なかよく】making friends with, getting along well with, on cordial terms
貯める 【ためる】to save (i.e. in a bank)
殿 【どの】form of address used for official letters and business letters, and in letters to inferiors, Mr
渡航 【とこう】voyage
投げ込む 【なげこむ】to throw into
銅像 【どうぞう】bronze statue
突入 【とつにゅう】rushing, breaking into
入り込む 【はいりこむ】① to go into, to come into, to penetrate, to get in, to step in (a house) ② to become complicated
買い戻す 【かいもどす】to buy back, to redeem
発散 【はっさん】letting feelings out, emitting, emanating, divergence (physics)
付け 【つけ】① fixed ② bill, bill of sale ③ tab (for later payment), credit
付与 【ふよ】grant, allowance, endowment, bestowal, assignment, conferment
浮かび上がる 【うかびあがる】to rise to the surface
腹立たしい 【はらだたしい】irritating
閉じ込める 【とじこめる】to lock up, to shut up, to imprison
閉じこもる 【とじこもる】to seclude oneself, to shut oneself away
変身 【へんしん】metamorphosis, disguise, transformation
まだまだstill some way to go before the goal, still more to come, much more, not yet
民主 【みんしゅ】① democracy, popular sovereignty ② democratic
夢見る 【ゆめみる】to dream (of)
なくす① to lose something ② to get rid of ③ to lose someone (wife, child, etc.)
勇者 【ゆうしゃ】hero, the brave, man of valour (valor)
あまりにtoo much, excessively, too
欲する 【ほっする】to want, to desire
頼り 【たより】reliance, dependence
裏切り 【うらぎり】treachery, betrayal, perfidy
裏切り者 【うらぎりもの】betrayer, traitor, turncoat, informer
連れ去る 【つれさる】to take away, to kidnap
連れ出す 【つれだす】to take out
連れ戻す 【つれもどす】to bring back
労 【ろう】labor, labour, toil, trouble, pains, work, effort, striving
全治 【ぜんち】complete recovery, healing
大将 【たいしょう】general, admiral, boss, leader
いえno, nay, well
荒れ果てる 【あれはてる】to fall into ruin, to be desolated
行き渡る 【いきわたる】to diffuse, to spread through
香る 【かおる】to smell sweet, to be fragrant
掛け声 【かけごえ】yell used to time or encourage activity (e.g. "Heave ho!", "On three ... One, two, three!" in English), enthusiastic shout from the audience (e.g. in kabuki), shouting (in concerts)
河原 【かわら】dry river bed, river beach
河原 【かわはら】dry river bed, river beach
利く 【きく】① to be effective, to show effect ② to do its work, to carry out its function well ③ to be possible to use
散々 【さんざん】① severely, harshly, utterly, terrible ② scattered, disconnected
各々 【それぞれ】each, every, either, respectively, severally
取り込み 【とりこみ】① taking in, capturing ② confusion, bustle
一周 【いっしゅう】once around, a revolution, a lap, a turn, a round, one full year
払い 【はらい】① payment, bill, account ② sweeping, clearing away ③ sweeping stroke (e.g. when writing kanji)
巻き起こす 【まきおこす】to create (a sensation), to give rise to (controversy)
男児 【だんじ】boy, son, man
見逃し 【みのがし】overlooking, letting a good ball go by
逃げ 【にげ】escape, getaway, evasion
署長 【しょちょう】chief (of police), head (of office)
程好い 【ほどよい】moderate, proper, just right
意地汚い 【いじきたない】gluttonous, greedy
積み木 【つみき】(toy) building blocks, bricks
入れ替え 【いれかえ】replacement, substitution, change
熱風 【ねっぷう】hot wind
お祖父ちゃん 【おじいちゃん】grandpa, grandad;
寝転がる 【ねころがる】to lie down, to throw oneself down
大忙し 【おおいそがし】very busy (person or thing)
杯 【はい】① sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages ② counter for cupfuls ③ counter for ships, octopuses and squid
洗い 【あらい】① washing ② sashimi chilled in iced water
もしやperhaps, possibly, by some chance, by some possibility
そもそもin the first place, to begin with, from the start, originally, ab initio
威勢 【いせい】power, might, authority
異端 【いたん】heresy
一級 【いっきゅう】one grade, first-class, primary
宇宙船 【うちゅうせん】space ship
円盤 【えんばん】① disk, discus, platter ② flying saucer
恩人 【おんじん】benefactor, patron
怪談 【かいだん】ghost story
あく① lye ② harsh taste ③ scum (formed when cooking some foods) ④ (excessive) strength of will
渇く 【かわく】to be thirsty
かつお節 【かつおぶし】katsuobushi (small pieces of sliced dried bonito)
鑑定 【かんてい】judgement, judgment, expert opinion
丸刈り 【まるがり】close clipping
岩盤 【がんばん】bedrock
菊 【きく】chrysanthemum, Chrysantemum morifolium
橘 【たちばな】tachibana (inedible citrus, Citrus tachibana)
空襲 【くうしゅう】air-raid
勲章 【くんしょう】decoration, order, medal
決闘 【けっとう】duel, shoot-out
拳銃 【けんじゅう】pistol, handgun, revolver
やり遂げる 【やりとげる】to accomplish
古臭い 【ふるくさい】stale, old fashioned, hackneyed, trite
己 【おのれ】① I (or me) ② you ③ by oneself (itself, etc.) ④ interjection expressing anger or chagrin
合奏 【がっそう】concert, ensemble
国旗 【こっき】national flag
剤 【ざい】medicine, agent, (chemical) substance, drug, dose
姿見 【すがたみ】dresser, full-length mirror
事典 【じてん】cyclopedia, encyclopedia
護る 【まもる】① to protect, to guard, to defend ② to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to observe, to obey, to follow
手柄 【てがら】achievement, feat, meritorious deed, distinguished service
朱 【あけ】① scarlet, red ② blood
狩人 【かりゅうど】hunter
出陣 【しゅつじん】departure for the front
昭和 【しょうわ】Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
ふりかけるto sprinkle over (e.g. salt, pepper, etc. on food)
刃物 【はもの】edged tool, cutlery
寸前 【すんぜん】on the verge, just in front of
盛り上げる 【もりあげる】① to pile up, to heap up ② to stir up, to enliven, to bring to a climax
静粛 【せいしゅく】silent
折衝 【せっしょう】negotiation
疎開 【そかい】dispersal, evacuation, deployment
脚 【あし】① foot ② leg ③ gait ④ pace ⑤ bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji ⑥ means of transportation
ぶち壊す 【ぶちこわす】to destroy, to spoil, to crush, to break by striking, to wreck
第一歩 【だいいっぽ】first step
蓄音機 【ちくおんき】gramophone
張り合う 【はりあう】to rival, to compete with
懲役 【ちょうえき】penal servitude, imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
鉄筋 【てっきん】rebar, (concrete) iron reinforcing bar
唐辛子 【とうがらし】① capsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers), chili pepper (chile, chilli), cayenne, red pepper ② Guinea pepper
盗聴 【とうちょう】interception (email), wiretap, bug
踏み出す 【ふみだす】to step forward, to advance
忍び寄る 【しのびよる】to creep, to steal up, to draw near unnoticed
忍者 【にんじゃ】ninja (persons in feudal Japan who used ninjutsu for the purposes of espionage, assassination, sabotage, etc.)
年貢 【ねんぐ】annual tribute, land tax
不愉快 【ふゆかい】discomfort, unpleasantness, disagreeableness, unhappiness
噴射 【ふんしゃ】jet, spray, injection, jet propulsion
奮発 【ふんぱつ】① strenuous exertion, spurt ② splurge
弁慶 【べんけい】strong man
縫い包み 【ぬいぐるみ】stuffed toy, plush toy, plush toys, soft toy, cuddly toy
堀 【ほり】moat, canal
盆栽 【ぼんさい】bonsai
魔法 【まほう】magic, witchcraft, sorcery
魔法使い 【まほうつかい】magician, wizard, sorcerer, witch
万里 【ばんり】thousands of miles
滅入る 【めいる】to feel depressed
猛獣 【もうじゅう】wild animal, beast of prey
盲腸 【もうちょう】cecum, caecum, blind gut
木陰 【こかげ】shade of tree, bower
野蛮 【やばん】savage, uncivilized, uncivilised
野郎 【やろう】rascal
洋裁 【ようさい】(Western) dressmaking
両端 【りょうたん】both ends, either end, both edges, sitting on the fence
隣国 【りんごく】neighbouring country, neighboring country, neighbouring state, neighboring state
豪勢 【ごうせい】luxury, magnificence, extravagance
臭い 【におい】① odour, odor, scent, smell, stench ② aura, whiff, smacks of ..., sense, flavour, flavor
張りつける 【はりつける】① to paste, to stick, to affix ② to station, to post
姫 【ひめ】① princess, young lady of noble birth ② girl ③ small & lovely
我が家 【わがや】our house, our home
頑張り 【がんばり】tenacity, endurance
見張り 【みはり】watch-keeping, guard, lookout
おめでたい① special, auspicious, happy ② naive, inncocent, good-natured
石器 【せっき】stone implement
敵陣 【てきじん】enemy camp or line
大気圏 【たいきけん】the atmosphere
隠れ家 【かくれが】hiding place, refuge
透かさず 【すかさず】without a moment's delay
あんたyou (familiar form of anata)
源 【げん】source, origin
ちょっとしたtrifling, petty
態とらしい 【わざとらしい】unnatural, affected, studied, forced
おらfirst person pronoun (usually male)
粗衣 【そい】simple clothes, humble clothes
器 【き】① device, instrument ② vessel, container
たまるto bear (often adds emphasis), to endure
うろたえるto be flustered, to lose one's presence of mind
おまじない① good luck charm ② uttered when using magic, abracadabra, presto
そいつ① that person (guy, fellow) ② that (one)
そこらeverywhere, somewhere, approximately, that area, around there
ドス① dagger (esp. in yakuza slang) ② disk operating system, DOS
バン① bun ② van (caravan) ③ value-added network, VAN
鎧 【よろい】armor, armour
骨董 【こっとう】antique, curio
呪文 【じゅもん】spell, charm, incantation, magic word
洞窟 【どうくつ】cave
薙鉈 【なぎなた】halberd, long sword
廃墟 【はいきょ】ruins, abandoned building
斧 【おの】axe, hatchet
ほとんどmostly, almost
やたらat random, thoughtlessly, recklessly, excessively
枷 【かせ】① shackles, fetters, irons, handcuffs, restraint, constraint ② bonds (e.g. family), ties, binding relationship, binding relationships, encumbrance
蝙蝠 【こうもり】① bat (animal) ② umbrella ③ opportunist
蠱惑 【こわく】fascination, glamour, glamor, enchantment, seduction
鰓 【えら】gills, branchia
罌粟 【けし】poppy
凄まじい 【すさまじい】terrific, fierce, terrible, tremendous, dreadful, awful, amazing, absurd, cutthroat, intense
不羇 【ふき】freedom, liberty, independence
藪 【やぶ】thicket, bush, grove, scrub
褞袍 【どてら】padded kimono
こうしてthus, in this way
しがないpoor, humble
べろべろ① licking ② drunken
たらいtub
爺さん 【じいさん】① grandfather (may be used after name as honorific) ② male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
苫 【とま】woven mat (of sedge, hay, etc.)
霏々 【ひひ】incessant falling (e.g. rain, snow), prolonged continuation (of something)