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Mimetic Words

Big bad mimetic words list. Not comprehensive.

Levels:

11
4
17
7
22
92
153 entries — Created by Derrick W. — Last modified: 2015-01-15 10:02:58
⑤ もっと • (some) more, even more, longer, further
⑤ ゆっくり • slowly, at ease, restful
④ はっきり • clearly, plainly, distinctly
④ やっと • at last, at length
④ きっと • surely, undoubtedly, almost certainly, most likely (e.g. 90 percent)
④ びっくり • ① to be surprised, to be amazed, to be frightened, to be astonished ② surprise (e.g. surprise party) ③ surprise
③ がっかり • feel disappointed, dejected, lose heart, feel emotionally drained, feel let down
③ きちんと • precisely, accurately, neatly
③ ぐっすり • sound asleep, fast asleep
③ こっそり • stealthily, secretly
③ さっさと • quickly
③ さっぱり • ① feeling refreshed, feeling relieved ② neat, trimmed ③ plain, simple ④ completely, entirely ⑤ not in the least (in sentence with negative verb), not at all ⑥ completely ignorant, not doing at all
③ ざっと • roughly, in round numbers
③ そっくり • all, altogether, entirely, just like, the spitting image of
③ そっと • softly, gently, quietly, secretly
③ たっぷり • full, in plenty, ample
③ どんどん • ① drumming (noise) ② rapidly, steadily
③ ぴったり • exactly, neatly, sharp
③ ぶつぶつ • ① grunt, grumble, complaint, mutter ② pimples, spots, eruption, rash ③ cutting into small pieces ④ simmering
③ ぼんやり • absent-minded, blockhead, dim, faint, vague
③ まあ • you might say, Oh!, Wow!, Well!
③ にっこり • smile sweetly, smile, grin
③ せっせと • diligently, assiduously
② うろうろ • loiteringly, aimless wandering
② うんざり • tedious, boring, being fed up with
② すっきり • ① clearly, refreshed ② shapely, neatly, refinedly ③ cleanly, without trouble ④ clearly, plainly, distinctly ⑤ completely, thoroughly ⑥ not at all (with negative sentence), not even slightly
② すっと • straight, quickly, directly, all of a sudden, quietly, gently, softly
② のろのろ • slowly, sluggishly
② ぴかぴか • glitter, sparkle
② しんと • silent (as the grave), deadly silent
① あっさり • easily, readily, quickly
① あべこべ • contrary, opposite, inverse
① あやふや • uncertain, vague, ambiguous
① おどおど • coweringly, hesitantly
① がっくり • heartbroken, crestfallen
① がっしり • firmly, solidly, tough
① きちっと • exactly, perfectly
① きっぱり • clearly, plainly, decisively, distinctly, flatly
① くっきり • distinctly, clearly, boldly
① じっくり • deliberately, carefully
① ずるずる • sound or act of dragging, loose, inconclusive but unwanted situation, trailingly
① だぶだぶ • loose, baggy
① ちらっと • at a glance, by accident
① ひょっと • possibly, accidentally
① びっしょり • wet through, drenched
① ふらふら • unsteady on one's feet, stagger, reel, totter, dizzy
① ぶかぶか • too big, baggy
① ぶらぶら • dangle heavily, swing, sway to and fro, aimlessly, idly, lazily, loiter, loaf, stroll idly
① ぺこぺこ • ① fawning, being obsequious, cringing ② being very hungry ③ giving in, being dented
① ほっと • feeling relieved, (sigh of) relief
① まごまご • confused
① 区々 【まちまち】 • several, various, divergent, conflicting, different, diverse
いそいそ • cheerfully, excitedly
うずうず • sorely tempted, itching to do something
うとうと • falling in a doze, dozing
おろおろ • nervous, flustered, in a dither, all shook up
かちかち • tick-tock, knocking (stones together), frozen solid, set rock hard, obstinate, scared stiff
がさがさ • rustling, dry or rough feeling
ガタガタ • rattle, clatter
がぶがぶ • gulping down, guzzling
きらきら • glitter, sparkle, glisten, twinkle
ぎざぎざ • jagged, notched, corrugated, milled, serrated
ぎゅっと • hard, tight(ly)
ぎょっと • being startled
ぎりぎり • ① at the last moment, just barely ② grinding sound
くしゃくしゃ • crumpled, disheveled, dishevelled, feel gloomy
くたくた • ① exhausted, tired ② withered, worn out ③ boiling until shapeless or mushy ④ tediously, repetitively, wordily
くどくど • tediously, repetitively
くよくよ • worry about, mope, brood over
くるくる • like a small spinning object, winding up a long string, etc.
ぐったり • completely exhausted, dead tired, limp, senseless
ぐにゃぐにゃ • flabby, limp, soft, flexible
ぐんぐん • steadily
こちこち • dry, hard, puritanical, frightened
こつこつ • ① unflaggingly, steadily, untiringly, laboriously ② clicking, drumming
ころころ • ① small and round thing rolling ② pleasant, high-pitched sound ③ something that changes frequently, something fickle
さばさば • relief, candid
さめざめ • sorrowfully, anguishedly
さらさら • ① rustling, murmuring ② fluently ③ silky (hair)
しゃぶしゃぶ • ① shabu-shabu (thinly sliced meat boiled quickly with vegetables, and dipped in sauce) ② sound of this dish being prepared
じめじめ • damp and humid, sodden, wet, clammy
じりじり • running out of patience, slowly approaching, scorching sun, sound of alarm bell
すらり • ① long, slender and well-proportioned ② smooth, continuous (movement)
ずかずか • making rude entrance
ずきずき • throbbing pain, heartbreakingly
ずけずけ • bluntly
せかせか • impetuously, hastily
そわそわ • fidgety, restless, nervous, uneasy
ぞくぞく • shiver, feel chilly, shudder, thrill
ちぐはぐ • mismatched
ちらちら • fluttering, flickering, intermittently
つるつる • slippery, smooth
てくてく • trudgingly, going long way at steady pace
とぼとぼ • totteringly, trudgingly
とんとん • tap, rap-tap, tapping
どきどき • throb, beat (fast)
どしどし • rapidly, constantly, one after the other, without hesitation, sound of tramping
どたばた • ① noisily (esp. the noise of heavy feet) ② slapstick
どやどや • sound of many footsteps
どろどろ • syrupy, muddled
ニヤニヤ • grinning, broad grin, smirk
ばりばり • tearing, crunching (sound), work hard, actively
ひそひそ • whisperingly
ひっそり • quiet, still, silent, deserted
ひょいと • by chance, suddenly, accidentally, with agility
ひらひら • flutter
びくびく • being afraid of, being fearful, being timid, being nervous
びしょびしょ • saturated, wet through
ぴんぴん • lively
ふらっと • aimlessly, by chance, accidentally, casually, suddenly, unexpectantly
ぶるぶる • shivering with cold or fear, shaking, trembling
べたべた • ① sticky ② all over ③ clinging (e.g. of a person), following around ④ cliched, hackneyed
ぽかん • ① vacantly, blankly, absentmindedly ② openmouthed, with one's mouth wide-open, gaping, flabbergasted ③ with a whack, with a thump
まざまざ • plainly, clearly, vividly
むかむか • nausea, queasy, surge of anger
むっつり • ① sullenly, taciturnly, morosely, gloomily, silently ② taciturn person, uncommunicative person
めきめき • conspicuously
やきもき • impatient, worry about
よろよろ • unsteady on its feet, tottering
わくわく • tremble, get nervous, excitedly, thrilled
チクチク • type of prickling pain, prick, prickle
ニコニコ • smile
ばたばた • ① flapping, rattling (sound), noisily, clattering noise ② commotion, kerfuffle
フワフワ • light, airy, fluffy
プンプン • ① intense smell (hanging around) ② state of being furious or angry
ポンポン • ① pompon, pompons, bobbles ② tummy, tumtum ③ bang-bang, pop-pop, tap-tap ④ without reservation, unreservedly, snappishly, outspokenly
あたふた • in a hurry, hastily, in feverish haste
カスカス • ① couscous ② cuscus (variety of phalanger)
ありあり • distinct, clear, vivid
がらり • ① entirely, suddenly, completely, rudely ② window louvre
ぐるっと • turning in a circle, going around, turning about, surrounding, encircling
ごしごし • scrubbing, rubbing briskly, rasping
すらっと • slender, slim
ちらほら • here and there, now and then, in twos and threes
どぎまぎ • flurried, in a flutter, upset, nervous
どんより • ① heavy, leaden, dull ② glazed (eyes)
ぽつり • ① isolated, standing alone ② falling in drops (e.g. rain) ③ sighing (when saying something)
どたどた • noisily (esp. the noise of heavy feet)
かんかん • ① anger, flare-up ② intense heat ③ clanging noise
ふんわり • gently, airily, fluffily
すっぽり • ① entirely, completely ② cleanly, snugly
うかうか • carelessly, inattentively
落ち落ち 【おちおち】 • quietly, calmly
おずおず • timidly, nervously, with nervous diffidence, trembling with fear
ぬけぬけ • freely, impudently, brazenly, shamelessly, however one wishes
ぎゅうぎゅう • packing in tightly, creaking leather, door, etc.
すいすい • (swim, work) smoothly, unhindered
ねちねち • sticky, persistent
ぶうぶう • ① bugling sound, honking, oinking ② grumbling, complaining ③ car, automobile
ほれぼれ • fondly, charming
齷齪 【あくせく】 • fussily, busily, sedulously, worrying about (small things)
ほとほと • quite (usu. negative connotation), utterly, really
スカスカ • ① hollow ② sharply, cleanly (of cutting) ③ smoothly