Study Set: N4chapter 1

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N4chapter 1

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82 entries — Created by #51849 — Last modified: 2015-02-23 18:58:03

⑤ 会社【かいしゃ】 • ① company, corporation ② workplace

⑤ お兄さん【おにいさん】 • ① older brother, elder brother ② (vocative) young man, buddy, fella, laddie

⑤ お姉さん【おねえさん】 • ① elder sister ② (vocative) young lady ③ miss (referring to a waitress, etc.) ④ ma'am (used by geisha to refer to their superiors)

⑤ 遠い【とおい】 • far, distant

⑤ 家【いえ】 • ① house, residence, dwelling ② family, household ③ lineage, family name

⑤ 家族【かぞく】 • family, members of a family

⑤ 会う【あう】 • ① to meet, to encounter ② to have an accident, to have a bad experience

⑤ 近い【ちかい】 • near, close, short (distance)

⑤ 兄【あに】 • older brother

⑤ 兄弟【きょうだい】 • siblings, brothers and sisters

⑤ 広い【ひろい】 • spacious, vast, wide

⑤ 始まる【はじまる】 • to begin

⑤ 姉【あね】 • older sister, elder sister

⑤ 私【わたし】 • ① I, me ② private affairs, personal matter, secrecy ③ selfishness

⑤ 低い【ひくい】 • low (height, tone, rank, degree, cost, etc.), short

⑤ 働く【はたらく】 • ① to work, to labor, to labour ② to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play ③ to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice ④ to be conjugated

⑤ 妹【いもうと】 • younger sister

⑤ 作る【つくる】 • ① to make, to produce, to manufacture, to build, to construct ② to prepare (food), to brew (alcohol) ③ to raise, to grow, to cultivate, to train ④ to till ⑤ to draw up (a document), to make out, to prepare, to write ⑥ to create (an artistic work, etc.), to compose ⑦ to coin (a phrase), to organize, to organise, to establish, to found ⑧ to have (a child) ⑨ to make up (one's face, etc.) ⑩ to fabricate (an excuse, etc.) ⑪ to form (a line, etc.) ⑫ to set (a record) ⑬ to commit (a sin, etc.)

⑤ 屋【や】 • ① (something) shop ② somebody who sells (something) or works as (something) ③ somebody with a (certain) personality trait ④ house ⑤ roof

⑤ 部屋【へや】 • ① room ② sumo stable

⑤ 緑【みどり】 • ① green ② greenery (esp. fresh verdure)

⑤ 弟【おとうと】 • younger brother

⑤ 静か【しずか】 • quiet, peaceful

④ 屋上【おくじょう】 • rooftop

④ 会場【かいじょう】 • assembly hall, meeting place, the grounds

④ 会話【かいわ】 • conversation

④ 始める【はじめる】 • ① to start, to begin, to commence, to initiate, to originate ② to open (e.g. a store), to start up, to establish (business. etc.) ③ to start (doing something), to begin to ...

④ 育てる【そだてる】 • to raise, to rear, to bring up

④ 学部【がくぶ】 • ① department of a university ② undergraduate (course, program, etc.)

④ 近所【きんじょ】 • neighbourhood, neighborhood

④ 神社【じんじゃ】 • Shinto shrine

④ 部長【ぶちょう】 • ① head (chief, director) of a section or department ② head of a (school) club, head of a (school) team

④ 最近【さいきん】 • latest, most recent, nowadays

④ 将来【しょうらい】 • future (usually near), prospects

③ 社【しゃ】 • ① company, association, society ② regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour) ③ counter for companies, shrines, etc.

③ 広場【ひろば】 • plaza

③ 作家【さっか】 • author, writer, novelist, artist

③ 場【ば】 • ① place ② occasion, situation ③ field (physics)

③ 人工【じんこう】 • artificial, manmade, human work, human skill, artificiality

③ 大家【おおや】 • landlord, landlady

③ 姉妹【しまい】 • sisters

③ 広がる【ひろがる】 • to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around, to fill (e.g. a space)

③ 広げる【ひろげる】 • to spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge, to widen, to broaden, to unfold, to open, to unroll

③ 育つ【そだつ】 • to be raised (e.g. child), to be brought up, to grow (up)

③ 作物【さくもつ】 • produce (e.g. agricultural), crops

③ 終える【おえる】 • to finish

③ 低下【ていか】 • fall, decline, lowering, deterioration, degradation

③ 部【ぶ】 • ① department (in an organization), division, bureau ② club ③ part, component, element ④ category ⑤ counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine

③ 冷静【れいせい】 • calm, composure, coolness, serenity

③ 家賃【やちん】 • rent

② 屋外【おくがい】 • outdoors, alfresco

② 工事【こうじ】 • construction work, construction, work (related to construction, e.g. painting, concrete-pouring, etc.)

② 私立【しりつ】 • private (establishment)

② 出場【しゅつじょう】 • (stage) appearance, participation, performance

② 名作【めいさく】 • masterpiece

② 体育【たいいく】 • physical education, gymnastics, athletics

② 育児【いくじ】 • childcare, nursing, upbringing

② 終了【しゅうりょう】 • end, close, termination

① 一部【いちぶ】 • ① one part, one portion, one section, some ② one copy (e.g. of a document)

① 工作【こうさく】 • work, construction, handicraft, maneuvering, manoeuvering

① 終日【しゅうじつ】 • all day, for a whole day

一族【いちぞく】 • ① family, relatives, dependents ② household

花屋【はなや】 • florist

社会人【しゃかいじん】 • working adult, full-fledged member of society

水族館【すいぞくかん】 • aquarium

族【ぞく】 • ① tribe, clan, band ② (taxonomical) tribe ③ group (of the periodic table)

入会【にゅうかい】 • admission, joining, enrollment, enrolment

年始【ねんし】 • New Year's call, beginning of the year, New Year's greetings

本屋【ほんや】 • ① bookstore, bookshop ② publisher ③ main building

本社【ほんしゃ】 • ① head office, main office, headquarters ② main shrine ③ this company, this shrine

終る【おわる】 • to finish, to end, to close

近道【ちかみち】 • short way, shortcut

遠近【えんきん】 • distance, perspective, far and near, here and there

子育て【こそだて】 • raising children

終電【しゅうでん】 • last train

低学年【ていがくねん】 • lower grades in school

理工学部【りこうがくぶ】 • department of science and engineering

緑茶【りょくちゃ】 • green tea, Japanese tea

労働時間【ろうどうじかん】 • working hours, man-hours

義兄【ぎけい】 • brother-in-law

義弟【ぎてい】 • younger brother-in-law

宏大【こうだい】 • huge, very large, vast, extensive, magnificent, grand