Study Set: N2 or easier

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N2 or easier

First 500 entries [show all] — Created by Ryan M. — Last modified: 2017-07-25 01:47:26

⑤ 一【いち】 • ① one ② best in, the most (...) in (where an adjective follows)

⑤ 雨【あめ】 • rain

⑤ 駅【えき】 • station

⑤ 円【えん】 • ① Yen, money ② circle

⑤ 下【した】 • ① below, down, under ② bottom ③ beneath, underneath ④ just after, right after ⑤ inferiority, one's inferior (i.e. one's junior), younger (e.g. of siblings) ⑥ trade-in ⑦ preliminary, preparatory

⑤ 会社【かいしゃ】 • ① company, corporation ② workplace

⑤ 学校【がっこう】 • school

⑤ 学生【がくせい】 • student (esp. a university student)

⑤ 金【かね】 • ① money ② metal

⑤ 五【ご】 • five

⑤ 午前【ごぜん】 • morning, a.m.

⑤ 後【あと】 • ① behind, rear ② after, later ③ after one's death ④ remainder, the rest ⑤ descendant, successor, heir ⑥ more (i.e. five more minutes)

⑤ 語【ご】 • ① language ② word

⑤ 口【くち】 • ① mouth ② opening, hole, gap, orifice ③ mouth (of a bottle), spout, nozzle, mouthpiece ④ gate, door, entrance, exit ⑤ speaking, speech, talk (i.e. gossip) ⑥ taste, palate ⑦ mouth (to feed) ⑧ opening (i.e. vacancy), available position ⑨ invitation, summons ⑩ kind, sort, type ⑪ opening (i.e. beginning) ⑫ counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords

⑤ 今【いま】 • now, the present time, just now, soon, immediately, (one) more

⑤ 時間【じかん】 • ① time ② hours

⑤ 七【しち】 • seven

⑤ 車【くるま】 • ① car, automobile, vehicle ② wheel

⑤ 女【おんな】 • woman

⑤ 上【うえ】 • ① above, up, over ② top, summit ③ surface, on ④ before, previous ⑤ superiority, one's superior (i.e. one's elder) ⑥ on top of that, besides, what's more ⑦ upon (further inspection, etc.), based on (and occurring after) ⑧ matters concerning..., as concerns ... ⑨ since (i.e. "for that reason") ⑩ suffix indicating higher social standing

⑤ 上手【じょうず】 • ① skill, skillful, dexterity ② flattery

⑤ 新聞【しんぶん】 • newspaper

⑤ 人【じん】 • ① -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality), -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation) ② (usu. in compound words) man, person, people

⑤ 先【さき】 • ① previous, prior, former, some time ago, preceding ② point (e.g. pencil), tip, end, nozzle ③ head (of a line), front ④ ahead, the other side ⑤ the future, hereafter ⑥ destination ⑦ the other party

⑤ 千【せん】 • 1,000, thousand

⑤ 川【がわ】 • ① river, stream ② the .... river, (suffix used with the names of rivers)

⑤ 足【あし】 • ① foot ② leg ③ gait ④ pace

⑤ 男【おとこ】 • man

⑤ 白【しろ】 • ① white ② good guy, 'white hat'

⑤ 北【きた】 • north

⑤ 木【き】 • tree, wood, timber

⑤ 魚【さかな】 • fish

⑤ 九【きゅう】 • nine

⑤ 九【く】 • nine

⑤ 三【さん】 • three

⑤ 十【じゅう】 • 10, ten

⑤ 国【くに】 • ① country, (the) state ② region ③ home (i.e. hometown, home country)

⑤ 時【じ】 • ① hour, o'clock ② (specified) time, when ..., during ...

⑤ 山【さん】 • Mt (suffix used with the names of mountains), Mount

⑤ 家【いえ】 • ① house, residence, dwelling ② family, household ③ lineage, family name

⑤ 家族【かぞく】 • family, members of a family

⑤ 歌【うた】 • ① song ② classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka) ③ modern poetry

⑤ 回【かい】 • ① counter for occurrences ② counter for innings (baseball)

⑤ 海【うみ】 • sea, beach

⑤ 顔【かお】 • face (person)

⑤ 去年【きょねん】 • last year

⑤ 銀行【ぎんこう】 • bank

⑤ 兄【あに】 • older brother

⑤ 兄弟【きょうだい】 • siblings, brothers and sisters

⑤ 犬【いぬ】 • ① dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ② snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.) ③ counterfeit, inferior, useless, wasteful

⑤ 黒【くろ】 • ① black ② dark ③ bad guy, 'black hat'

⑤ 仕事【しごと】 • ① work, job, business, occupation, employment, vocation, task ② work

⑤ 姉【あね】 • older sister, elder sister

⑤ 紙【かみ】 • paper

⑤ 写真【しゃしん】 • ① photograph, photo ② movie

⑤ 秋【あき】 • autumn, fall

⑤ 色【いろ】 • ① colour, color ② complexion ③ appearance, look ④ love, lust, sensuality, love affair, lover ⑤ kind, type, variety

⑤ 水曜日【すいようび】 • Wednesday

⑤ 声【こえ】 • voice

⑤ 青【あお】 • ① blue ② green ③ green light ④ black (horse coat color) ⑤ immature, unripe, young

⑤ 切手【きって】 • stamp (postage), merchandise certificate

⑤ 体【からだ】 • ① body ② health

⑤ 池【いけ】 • pond

⑤ 朝【あさ】 • morning

⑤ 風【かぜ】 • wind, breeze

⑤ 妹【いもうと】 • younger sister

⑤ 薬【くすり】 • ① medicine, pharmaceuticals, (legal) drugs ② efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ③ (pottery) glaze ④ small bribe

⑤ 四【し】 • four

⑤ 頭【あたま】 • ① head ② mind, brain, intellect ③ top ④ hair (on one's head) ⑤ bangs, fringe ⑥ top structural component of a kanji

⑤ 赤【あか】 • ① red, crimson, scarlet ② red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ③ red light ④ red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading), (in) the red ⑤ complete, total, perfect, obvious

⑤ 一番【いちばん】 • ① best, first, number one ② game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet)

⑤ 家庭【かてい】 • home, family, household

⑤ 絵【え】 • picture, drawing, painting, sketch

⑤ 階【かい】 • ① stories, storeys ② counter for storeys and floors of a building

⑤ 角【かど】 • ① corner (e.g. desk, pavement) ② edge

⑤ 君【きみ】 • you, buddy, pal

⑤ 言葉【ことば】 • ① language, dialect ② word, words, phrase, term, expression, remark ③ speech, (manner of) speaking

⑤ 皿【さら】 • ① plate, dish, platter, disc ② serving, helping, course ③ kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)

⑤ 酒【さけ】 • alcohol, sake

⑤ 大勢【おおぜい】 • many, crowd, great number of people

⑤ 方【かた】 • ① direction, way ② person, lady, gentleman ③ method of, manner of, way of ④ care of .. ⑤ person in charge of .. ⑥ side (e.g. "on my mother's side")

⑤ 一昨日【おととい】 • day before yesterday

⑤ 一昨年【いっさくねん】 • year before last

⑤ 一昨年【おととし】 • year before last

⑤ 黄色【きいろ】 • yellow, amber

⑤ 昨日【きのう】 • yesterday

⑤ 側【がわ】 • ① side (of something, or taking someone's side), part ② (watch) case

⑤ 弟【おとうと】 • younger brother

⑤ 果物【くだもの】 • fruit

⑤ 靴【くつ】 • shoes, footwear

⑤ 個【こ】 • ① counter for articles ② counter for military units ③ individual

⑤ 今晩【こんばん】 • tonight, this evening

⑤ 歳【さい】 • ① -years-old ② ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius

⑤ 冊【さつ】 • counter for books

⑤ 雑誌【ざっし】 • journal, magazine, periodical

⑤ 授業【じゅぎょう】 • lesson, class work

⑤ 生徒【せいと】 • pupil

⑤ 洗濯【せんたく】 • washing, laundry

⑤ 彼【かれ】 • ① he, him ② boyfriend

⑤ 塩【しお】 • salt

⑤ いいえ • ① no, nay ② well, er, why

⑤ 椅子【いす】 • ① chair ② post, office, position

⑤ 丈夫【じょうぶ】 • healthy, robust, strong, solid, durable

⑤ 明後日【あさって】 • day after tomorrow

⑤ 嫌【いや】 • disagreeable, detestable, unpleasant, reluctant

⑤ 伯父【おじ】 • uncle (older than one's parent)

⑤ 叔母【おば】 • aunt (younger than one's parent)

⑤ あれ • ① that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly) ② that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors) ③ hey (expression of surprise or suspicion), eh? ④ that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time)

⑤ お • honourable, honorable

⑤ こと • thing, matter, fact, circumstances, business, reason, experience

⑤ あちら • ① that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener), over there, yonder ② that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener), that ③ that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener) ④ there (place distant from both speaker and listener), over there, foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

⑤ あっち • ① that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener), over there, yonder ② that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener), that ③ that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener) ④ there (place distant from both speaker and listener), over there, foreign country (esp. a Western nation)

④ 以上【いじょう】 • ① not less than, ... and more, ... and upwards ② beyond ... (e.g. one's means), further (e.g. nothing further to say), more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that) ③ above-mentioned, foregoing ④ since ..., seeing that ... ⑤ this is all, that is the end, the end

④ 員【いん】 • member

④ 運転【うんてん】 • operation, motion, driving

④ 運転手【うんてんしゅ】 • driver, chauffeur

④ 下着【したぎ】 • underwear

④ 家【うち】 • ① house, home (one's own) ② (one's) family, (one's) household

④ 会【かい】 • ① meeting, assembly, party ② association, club

④ 間【あいだ】 • ① space (between), gap, interval, distance ② time (between), pause, break ③ span (temporal or spatial), stretch, period (while) ④ relationship (between, among) ⑤ members (within, among)

④ 気【き】 • ① spirit, mind, heart ② nature, disposition ③ motivation, intention ④ mood, feelings ⑤ atmosphere, essence

④ 気分【きぶん】 • feeling, mood

④ 急【きゅう】 • ① urgent, sudden, abrupt ② sharp, steep, precipitous ③ rapid, swift, fast ④ emergency, crisis ⑤ hurrying, haste ⑥ (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

④ 急行【きゅうこう】 • ① moving at high speed ② express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)

④ 空気【くうき】 • air, atmosphere

④ 計画【けいかく】 • plan, project, schedule, scheme, program, programme

④ 研究【けんきゅう】 • study, research, investigation

④ 高校【こうこう】 • senior high school

④ 高校生【こうこうせい】 • senior high school student

④ 今度【こんど】 • now, this time, next time, another time

④ 今夜【こんや】 • this evening, tonight

④ 子【こ】 • ① child ② young (animal) ③ young woman, young geisha ④ offshoot ⑤ interest ⑥ new shares ⑦ (after a noun or -masu stem) -er (often of young women)

④ 試験【しけん】 • examination, test, study, trial, experiment

④ 字【じ】 • ① character (i.e. kanji) ② hand-writing, penmanship ③ the ... word (i.e. "the L word" = "love")

④ 時代【じだい】 • ① period, epoch, era, age ② the times, those days ③ oldness, ancientness, antiquity ④ antique, period piece

④ 社会【しゃかい】 • society, public

④ 出発【しゅっぱつ】 • departure

④ 小学校【しょうがっこう】 • primary school, elementary school, grade school

④ 少年【しょうねん】 • boys, juveniles

④ 心【こころ】 • ① mind, heart, spirit ② the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

④ 親【おや】 • ① parent, parents ② dealer (in cards) ③ founder ④ (pet) owner

④ 人口【じんこう】 • ① population ② common talk

④ 世界【せかい】 • the world, society, the universe

④ 世話【せわ】 • looking after, help, aid, assistance

④ 正月【しょうがつ】 • New Year, New Year's Day, the first month, January

④ 西洋【せいよう】 • the west, Western countries

④ 着物【きもの】 • ① clothing, clothes ② kimono (or other trad. Japanese clothing)

④ 味【あじ】 • ① flavor, flavour, taste ② charm, style ③ experience ④ smart, clever, witty, strange

④ 一度【いちど】 • ① once, one time, on one occasion ② temporarily, for a moment ③ one degree, one tone, one musical interval

④ 音【おと】 • ① sound, noise, report ② note (music) ③ fame

④ 工場【こうじょう】 • factory, plant, mill, workshop

④ 首【くび】 • ① neck ② head ③ unemployed person

④ 仕方【しかた】 • way, method, means, resource, course

④ 雲【くも】 • cloud

④ 科学【かがく】 • science

④ 客【きゃく】 • ① guest, visitor ② customer, client, shopper, spectator, audience, tourist, sightseer, passenger

④ 教育【きょういく】 • training, education

④ 君【くん】 • Mr (junior), master, boy

④ 形【かたち】 • ① form, shape, figure ② visage

④ 交通【こうつう】 • communication, transportation, traffic, intercourse

④ 高等学校【こうとうがっこう】 • senior high school

④ 坂【さか】 • slope, hill

④ 市【し】 • city

④ 糸【いと】 • thread, yarn, string

④ 自由【じゆう】 • freedom, liberty, as it pleases you

④ 生活【せいかつ】 • living, life (one's daily existence), livelihood

④ 製【せい】 • -made, make

④ 石【いし】 • ① stone ② gem, jewel

④ 線【せん】 • line (also telephone, railway), wire, beam

④ 草【くさ】 • grass

④ 島【しま】 • ① island ② territory (of a prostitute, organized crime gang, etc.), turf

④ 表【おもて】 • ① surface ② face (i.e. the visible side of an object) ③ front (of a building, etc.), obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin ④ outside, exterior ⑤ appearance ⑥ public ⑦ first half (of an innings), top (of an inning) ⑧ cover (for tatami mats, etc.) ⑨ foreground

④ 米【こめ】 • (husked grains of) rice

④ 毛【け】 • hair, fur

④ 様【さま】 • ① Mr, Mrs or Ms ② used (gen. in fixed expressions) to make words more polite ③ manner, kind, appearance

④ 具合【ぐあい】 • condition, state, manner, health

④ 湖【こ】 • lake (in place names)

④ 一杯【いっぱい】 • ① amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. a cupful, spoonful, etc.), a drink (i.e. an alcoholic beverage) ② full ③ one squid, octopus, crab, etc., one boat ④ fully, to capacity ⑤ a lot, much ⑥ all of ..., the entire ...

④ 億【おく】 • 10^8, 100,000,000, hundred million

④ 会議【かいぎ】 • meeting, conference, session, assembly, council, convention, congress

④ 会議室【かいぎしつ】 • conference room, council room

④ 関係【かんけい】 • relation, connection

④ 機会【きかい】 • chance, opportunity

④ 機械【きかい】 • ① machine, mechanism ② instrument, appliance, apparatus

④ 技術【ぎじゅつ】 • art, craft, technique, technology, engineering, skill

④ 隅【すみ】 • corner, nook, recess

④ 景色【けしき】 • scenery, scene, landscape

④ 経験【けいけん】 • experience

④ 経済【けいざい】 • economics, business, finance, economy

④ 警察【けいさつ】 • police

④ 郊外【こうがい】 • suburb, outskirts

④ 国際【こくさい】 • international

④ 砂【すな】 • sand, grit

④ 再来週【さらいしゅう】 • week after next

④ 枝【えだ】 • branch, bow, bough, twig, limb

④ 失礼【しつれい】 • ① discourtesy, impoliteness ② Excuse me, Goodbye ③ to leave ④ to be rude

④ 将来【しょうらい】 • future (usually near), prospects

④ 招待【しょうたい】 • invitation

④ 紹介【しょうかい】 • introduction, referral

④ 政治【せいじ】 • politics, government

④ 席【せき】 • ① seat ② location (of a gathering, etc.), place ③ position, post

④ 専門【せんもん】 • speciality, specialty, subject of study, expert

④ 戦争【せんそう】 • war

④ 朝寝坊【あさねぼう】 • oversleeping, late riser

④ 髪【かみ】 • hair (on the head)

④ 夫【おっと】 • husband

④ 壁【かべ】 • ① wall, barrier ② Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

④ 裏【うら】 • ① bottom (or another side that is hidden from view), undersurface, opposite side, reverse side ② rear, back, behind (the house) ③ lining, inside ④ out of sight, behind the scenes ⑤ proof ⑥ opposite (of a prediction, common sense, etc.) ⑦ inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.) ⑧ bottom (of an inning), last half (of an inning)

④ 腕【うで】 • ① arm ② skill

④ 背【せ】 • ① back, spine ② reverse, rear side ③ height ④ ridge (of a mountain)

④ 鏡【かがみ】 • mirror

④ 随分【ずいぶん】 • ① very, extremely, surprisingly, considerably ② contemptible, reprehensible

④ ご • honourable, honorable

③ 火山【かざん】 • volcano

③ 外出【がいしゅつ】 • outing, trip, going out

③ 金【きん】 • ① gold, golden (color), metaphor for (most) valuable, gold (medal, cup) ② money (written before an amount) ③ Friday ④ metal (fourth of the five elements) ⑤ Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE) ⑥ gold general (shogi) ⑦ karat, carat

③ 行【ぎょう】 • ① line (i.e. of text), row, verse ② carya (austerities) ③ samskara (formations) ④ running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji)

③ 今後【こんご】 • from now on, hereafter

③ 週【しゅう】 • week

③ 上【じょう】 • ① from the standpoint of, as a matter of (e.g. fact), in the field of, being of the type of ② aboard (a ship or vehicle), on top of, on, above ③ first volume (e.g. book) ④ superior quality, best, top, high class ⑤ going up ⑥ governmental, imperial ⑦ presenting, showing

③ 毎【ごと】 • each respectively

③ 学【がく】 • learning, scholarship, erudition, knowledge

③ 社【しゃ】 • ① company, association, society ② regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour) ③ counter for companies, shrines, etc.

③ 間【かん】 • ① interval, period of time ② among, between, inter-

③ 大【おお】 • big, large

③ 中【じゅう】 • ① through, throughout, in the course of ② all over or throughout (e.g. a place)

③ 生【せい】 • ① life, living ② I, me, myself

③ 月【がつ】 • month (of the year), used after number or question word (e.g. nan or nani)

③ 後【ご】 • after

③ 以前【いぜん】 • ago, since, before, previous

③ 一方【いっぽう】 • ① one (esp. of two), the other, one way, the other way, one direction, the other direction, one side, the other side, one party, the other party ② on the one hand, on the other hand ③ whereas, although, but at the same time, meanwhile, in turn ④ (after noun, adjective-stem or plain verb) just keeps, being inclined to ..., tending to be ..., tending to do ..., continuously ..., just keeps on ...ing, only

③ 運【うん】 • fortune, luck

③ 家事【かじ】 • ① housework, domestic chores ② family affairs, household matters

③ 画家【がか】 • painter, artist

③ 会員【かいいん】 • member, the membership

③ 会計【かいけい】 • account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, bill

③ 海外【かいがい】 • foreign, abroad, overseas

③ 学者【がくしゃ】 • scholar

③ 牛【うし】 • ① cattle, cow, ox, oxen ② beef ③ Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

③ 空【から】 • emptiness, vacuum, blank

③ 後者【こうしゃ】 • the latter

③ 公正【こうせい】 • justice, fairness, impartiality

③ 行動【こうどう】 • action, conduct, behaviour, behavior, mobilization, mobilisation

③ 国家【こっか】 • state, country, nation

③ 作家【さっか】 • author, writer, novelist, artist

③ 使用【しよう】 • use, application, employment, utilization, utilisation

③ 自動【じどう】 • ① automatic, self-motion ② intransitive verb

③ 室【しつ】 • ① room ② Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

③ 質【しつ】 • quality

③ 借金【しゃっきん】 • debt, loan, liabilities

③ 小屋【こや】 • hut, cabin, shed, (animal) pen

③ 食品【しょくひん】 • commodity, foodstuff

③ 食料【しょくりょう】 • food

③ 人工【じんこう】 • artificial, manmade, human work, human skill, artificiality

③ 図【ず】 • figure (e.g. Fig 1), drawing, picture, illustration

③ 生地【きじ】 • ① cloth, material, texture ② one's true character ③ unglazed pottery ④ uncooked dough, batter

③ 大家【おおや】 • landlord, landlady

③ 一家【いっか】 • a house, a home, a family, a household, one's family, one's folks, a style

③ 姉妹【しまい】 • sisters

③ 主人【しゅじん】 • ① head (of a household), proprietor (of a store), proprietress, landlord, landlady ② one's husband ③ (one's) employer, (one's) master ④ host, hostess

③ 品【しな】 • ① thing, article, goods ② dignity, class, quality ③ counter for meal courses ④ flirtatiousness, coquetry

③ 少々【しょうしょう】 • just a minute, small quantity

③ 銀【ぎん】 • ① silver, silver coin, silver paint ② silver general (shogi)

③ 者【しゃ】 • someone of that nature, someone doing that work

③ 委員【いいん】 • committee member

③ 引退【いんたい】 • retire

③ 営業【えいぎょう】 • business, trade, sales, operations

③ 遠足【えんそく】 • excursion, outing, trip

③ 温度【おんど】 • temperature

③ 会合【かいごう】 • ① meeting, assembly ② association ③ (astronomical) conjunction

③ 額【がく】 • ① picture (framed) ② amount or sum (of money)

③ 活用【かつよう】 • ① practical use, application ② conjugation, declension, inflection

③ 岸【きし】 • bank, coast, shore

③ 岩【いわ】 • rock, crag

③ 記者【きしゃ】 • reporter

③ 記入【きにゅう】 • entry, filling in of forms

③ 記録【きろく】 • ① record, minutes, document ② a record (e.g. in sports), results, score ③ to record, to document ④ to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value

③ 逆【ぎゃく】 • ① reverse, opposite ② converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)

③ 旧【きゅう】 • ex-, former, old

③ 教科書【きょうかしょ】 • textbook, text book

③ 禁止【きんし】 • prohibition, inhibition, ban

③ 金額【きんがく】 • amount of money

③ 金庫【きんこ】 • safe, vault, treasury, provider of funds

③ 型【かた】 • ① model, type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.) ② type, style, pattern ③ mold (mould), template, model ④ kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.) ⑤ form (i.e. customary procedure) ⑥ size (i.e. clothing, shoes)

③ 計算【けいさん】 • ① calculation, reckoning, count ② forecast

③ 欠点【けってん】 • faults, defect, weakness

③ 決心【けっしん】 • determination, resolution

③ 県【けん】 • ① prefecture (of Japan) ② county (of China)

③ 幸福【こうふく】 • happiness, blessedness

③ 号【ごう】 • ① number, edition, make, model, issue, part of that group ② sobriquet, pen-name

③ 国王【こくおう】 • king

③ 作物【さくもつ】 • produce (e.g. agricultural), crops

③ 昨【さく】 • last (year), yesterday

③ 市場【いちば】 • ① (town) market ② (the) marketplace

③ 時期【じき】 • time, season, period

③ 自身【じしん】 • by oneself, personally

③ 自然【しぜん】 • ① nature, spontaneity ② naturally, spontaneously

③ 式【しき】 • ① equation, formula, expression ② ceremony ③ style

③ 車庫【しゃこ】 • garage, car shed, carport

③ 州【しゅう】 • ① state, province, county (UK), department (of ancient China) ② continent

③ 書物【しょもつ】 • books

③ 書類【しょるい】 • documents, official papers

③ 女王【じょおう】 • queen

③ 商品【しょうひん】 • commodity, article of commerce, goods, stock, merchandise

③ 小麦【こむぎ】 • wheat

③ 消費【しょうひ】 • consumption, expenditure

③ 章【しょう】 • ① chapter, section ② medal

③ 植物【しょくぶつ】 • plant, vegetation

③ 食物【しょくもつ】 • food, foodstuff

③ 神【かみ】 • god, deity, divinity, spirit, kami

③ 身長【しんちょう】 • height (of body), stature

③ 正確【せいかく】 • accurate, punctual, exact, authentic, veracious

③ 正式【せいしき】 • due form, official, formality

③ 正直【しょうじき】 • ① honesty, integrity, frankness ② honestly, frankly

③ 生命【せいめい】 • life, existence

③ 選手【せんしゅ】 • player (in game), team member

③ 全【ぜん】 • all, whole, entire, complete, overall, pan-

③ 全員【ぜんいん】 • all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew, everyone, everybody

③ 組合【くみあい】 • association, union

③ 息【いき】 • ① breath, breathing ② tone, mood

③ 身体【しんたい】 • ① body ② health

③ 地面【じめん】 • ground, earth's surface

③ 内【うち】 • ① inside, within ② while ③ among, amongst, between ④ we (referring to one's in-group, i.e. company, etc.), our ⑤ my spouse ⑥ I (primarily used by women and children), me

③ 馬【うま】 • ① horse ② promoted bishop (shogi)

③ 板【いた】 • ① board, plank ② sheet (of metal), plate (of glass), pane, slab ③ cutting board, chopping board ④ stage (i.e. at a theatre)

③ 皮【かわ】 • ① skin, hide, pelt, fur ② rind, peel, husk, bark ③ shell, sheath, wrapping

③ 氷【こおり】 • ① ice ② shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)

③ 命【いのち】 • (mortal) life

③ 油【あぶら】 • oil

③ 商人【しょうにん】 • trader, shopkeeper, merchant

③ 乗客【じょうきゃく】 • passenger

③ 数【かず】 • number, amount

③ 数【すう】 • ① several, a number of ② number, numeral, figure ③ destiny, fate ④ law

③ 全国【ぜんこく】 • country-wide, nation-wide, whole country, national

③ 科目【かもく】 • (school) subject, curriculum, course

③ 幸運【こううん】 • good luck, fortune

③ 王【おう】 • ① king, ruler, sovereign, monarch ② king (for senior player) (shogi)

③ 感【かん】 • feeling, sensation, emotion, admiration, impression

③ 化【か】 • action of making something, -ification

③ 色【しょく】 • counter for colours

③ 愛【あい】 • love, affection

③ 以降【いこう】 • on and after, as from, hereafter, thereafter, since

③ 位【くらい】 • ① throne, crown, (nobleman's) seat ② government position, court rank ③ social standing, rank, class, echelon, rung ④ grade (of quality, etc.), level, tier, rank ⑤ digit (e.g. the tens, the hundreds, etc.), place ⑥ degree, extent, amount

③ 依頼【いらい】 • ① request, commission, dispatch, despatch ② dependence, trust

③ 意識【いしき】 • ① consciousness ② awareness, sense ③ mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

③ 胃【い】 • ① stomach ② Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

③ 医師【いし】 • doctor, physician

③ 一般【いっぱん】 • general, liberal, universal, ordinary, average

③ 印【しるし】 • ① mark ② symbol ③ evidence

③ 印刷【いんさつ】 • printing

③ 印象【いんしょう】 • impression

③ 液体【えきたい】 • liquid, fluid

③ 延期【えんき】 • postponement, adjournment

③ 煙【けむり】 • smoke, fumes

③ 奥【おく】 • interior, inner part, inside

③ 温泉【おんせん】 • spa, hot spring, onsen

③ 加減【かげん】 • ① addition and subtraction ② allowance for ③ degree, extent, measure ④ condition, state of health ⑤ seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment ⑥ influence (of the weather) ⑦ chance

③ 課【か】 • ① lesson ② section (in an organization), division, department ③ counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)

③ 過失【かしつ】 • ① error, blunder, accident ② fault, defect

③ 回復【かいふく】 • recovery (from illness), improvement, rehabilitation, restoration, convalescence

③ 害【がい】 • injury, harm, evil influence, damage

③ 各【かく】 • each, every, all

③ 完全【かんぜん】 • perfection, completeness

③ 患者【かんじゃ】 • (a) patient

③ 感覚【かんかく】 • sense, sensation, feeling, intuition

③ 汗【あせ】 • ① sweat, perspiration ② moisture, condensation

③ 管理【かんり】 • control, management (e.g. of a business)

③ 缶【かん】 • can, tin

③ 関心【かんしん】 • concern, interest

③ 希望【きぼう】 • hope, wish, aspiration

③ 記念【きねん】 • commemoration, memory

③ 疑問【ぎもん】 • question, problem, doubt, guess

③ 給料【きゅうりょう】 • salary, wages

③ 恐怖【きょうふ】 • fear, dread, dismay, terror

③ 教師【きょうし】 • teacher (classroom)

③ 苦痛【くつう】 • pain, agony, bitterness

③ 訓練【くんれん】 • practice, practise, training

③ 軍【ぐん】 • army, force, troops

③ 傾向【けいこう】 • tendency, trend, inclination

③ 敬意【けいい】 • respect, honour, honor

③ 景気【けいき】 • condition, state, business (condition)

③ 芸術【げいじゅつ】 • (fine) art, the arts

③ 劇【げき】 • ① drama, play ② powerful drug

③ 券【けん】 • ticket, coupon, bond, certificate

③ 建設【けんせつ】 • construction, establishment

③ 建築【けんちく】 • construction, architecture

③ 肩【かた】 • shoulder

③ 現金【げんきん】 • cash, ready money, mercenary, self-interested

③ 現実【げんじつ】 • reality

③ 現象【げんしょう】 • phenomenon

③ 現状【げんじょう】 • present condition, existing state, status quo

③ 現代【げんだい】 • nowadays, modern era, modern times, present-day

③ 個人【こじん】 • individual, private person, personal, private

③ 呼吸【こきゅう】 • ① breath, respiration ② knack, trick, secret (of doing something)

③ 交際【こうさい】 • company, friendship, association, society, acquaintance

③ 効果【こうか】 • effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result

③ 広告【こうこく】 • advertisement

③ 航空【こうくう】 • aviation, flying

③ 国境【こっきょう】 • national or state border

③ 国民【こくみん】 • nation, nationality, people, citizen

③ 腰【こし】 • ① back, lower back, waist, hips, lumbar region ② body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.), resilience, spring

③ 困難【こんなん】 • difficulty, distress

③ 婚約【こんやく】 • engagement, betrothal

③ 差【さ】 • difference, variation

③ 差別【さべつ】 • discrimination, distinction, differentiation

③ 最高【さいこう】 • highest, supreme, the most

③ 最低【さいてい】 • ① least, lowest, worst ② nasty, disgusting, horrible, yuck!

③ 際【さい】 • on the occasion of, circumstances

③ 材料【ざいりょう】 • ingredients, material

③ 作成【さくせい】 • framing, drawing up, making, producing, creating, creation, preparing, writing

③ 札【さつ】 • note, paper money

③ 死亡【しぼう】 • death, mortality

③ 資料【しりょう】 • materials, data, document

③ 事務【じむ】 • business, office work

③ 時刻【じこく】 • instant, time, moment

③ 自殺【じさつ】 • suicide

③ 失業【しつぎょう】 • unemployment

③ 失望【しつぼう】 • disappointment, despair

③ 実現【じつげん】 • implementation (e.g. of a system), materialization, materialisation, realization, realisation

③ 種類【しゅるい】 • ① variety, kind, type, category ② counter for different sorts of things

③ 住宅【じゅうたく】 • residence, housing, residential building

③ 出版【しゅっぱん】 • publication

③ 順【じゅん】 • order, turn

③ 順番【じゅんばん】 • turn (in line), order of things, sequential order

③ 処理【しょり】 • processing, dealing with, treatment, disposition, disposal

③ 諸【しょ】 • various, many, several

③ 女優【じょゆう】 • actress

③ 賞【しょう】 • prize, award

③ 上達【じょうたつ】 • improvement, advance, progress

③ 城【しろ】 • castle

③ 情報【じょうほう】 • ① news, gossip, (military) intelligence ② information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

③ 畳【じょう】 • ① counter for tatami mats ② measure of room size (in mat units)

③ 職【しょく】 • employment

③ 職業【しょくぎょう】 • occupation, business

③ 信頼【しんらい】 • reliance, trust, faith, confidence

③ 心臓【しんぞう】 • heart

③ 深刻【しんこく】 • serious

③ 性【せい】 • ① nature (of a person) ② sex ③ gender ④ -ty (suffix indicating quality or condition), -ity, -ness

③ 成人【せいじん】 • ① adult ② to grow up, to mature ③ to come of age

③ 成績【せいせき】 • results, record, grades

③ 成長【せいちょう】 • growth, grow to adulthood

③ 政府【せいふ】 • government, administration

③ 精神【せいしん】 • mind, soul, heart, spirit, intention

③ 責任【せきにん】 • ① duty, responsibility (incl. supervision of staff) ② liability, onus

③ 跡【あと】 • ① trace, tracks, mark, sign ② remains, ruins ③ scar

③ 設計【せっけい】 • plan, design, layout

③ 説【せつ】 • theory

③ 河【かわ】 • ① river, stream ② the .... river, (suffix used with the names of rivers)

③ 背【せい】 • height, stature

③ 粉【こな】 • flour, meal, powder

③ 末【すえ】 • end, close, future, finally, tip, top, trivialities, posterity, youngest child

③ 恋【こい】 • love, tender passion

③ 永久【えいきゅう】 • ① eternity, perpetuity, immortality ② Eikyuu era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)

③ 最中【さいちゅう】 • in the middle of, height of, in course of, midst

③ 小包【こづつみ】 • parcel, package

③ 最【さい】 • ① the most, the extreme ② prime, conspicuous

③ 軒【けん】 • houses, buildings

③ 史【し】 • history (e.g. of some country)

③ 税【ぜい】 • tax

③ 案【あん】 • ① idea, plan, thought ② draft plan, motion, rough copy ③ expectation

③ 意志【いし】 • will, volition, intention, intent, determination

③ 井戸【いど】 • water well

③ 宇宙【うちゅう】 • universe, cosmos, space

③ 栄養【えいよう】 • nutrition, nourishment

③ 応募【おうぼ】 • subscription, application

③ 火災【かさい】 • conflagration, fire

③ 解釈【かいしゃく】 • explanation, interpretation

③ 街【がい】 • .. street, .. quarter, .. district

③ 拡大【かくだい】 • magnification, enlargement, expansion

③ 株【かぶ】 • share, stock, stump (of tree)

③ 感謝【かんしゃ】 • thanks, gratitude

③ 企業【きぎょう】 • enterprise, undertaking, corporation, business

③ 機嫌【きげん】 • humour, humor, temper, mood

③ 記憶【きおく】 • ① memory, recollection, remembrance ② storage

③ 休暇【きゅうか】 • holiday, day off, furlough, absence (from work)

③ 休憩【きゅうけい】 • rest, break, recess, intermission

③ 教授【きょうじゅ】 • ① professor ② teaching, instruction

③ 筋【すじ】 • ① muscle ② string, sinew, line, stripe ③ plot, plan ④ source (of business information) ⑤ reason, logic

③ 筋肉【きんにく】 • muscle, sinew

③ 傑作【けっさく】 • ① masterpiece, best work ② blunder, boner

③ 結論【けつろん】 • conclusion

③ 件【けん】 • matter, case, item

③ 健康【けんこう】 • health, sound, wholesome

③ 憲法【けんぽう】 • constitution

③ 高価【こうか】 • high price

③ 死【し】 • death, decease

③ 資源【しげん】 • resources

③ 主義【しゅぎ】 • doctrine, rule, principle

③ 種【しゅ】 • ① kind, variety ② (biological) species ③ (logical) species

③ 需要【じゅよう】 • demand, request

③ 宗教【しゅうきょう】 • religion

③ 修正【しゅうせい】 • amendment, correction, revision, modification, alteration, retouching, update, fix

③ 重視【じゅうし】 • importance, stress, serious consideration

③ 状態【じょうたい】 • current status, condition, situation, circumstances, state

③ 慎重【しんちょう】 • discretion, prudence, caution, care

③ 真剣【しんけん】 • ① seriousness, earnestness ② real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon) (practise)

③ 成功【せいこう】 • success, hit

③ 製品【せいひん】 • manufactured goods, finished goods, product

③ 節約【せつやく】 • economising, saving

③ 説得【せっとく】 • persuasion