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Crayon Shin-chan Vol. 4 (episodes 38 to 366)

Author (public: access, edit)

Vocab for episodes 38 to 366 of the animated series ‘Crayon Shin-chan’. This is volume 4/25. Vocab already listed in past volumes is not included. Check out the ‘Most Common Vocab’ set (vol 0) for a list of the most common terms throughout the series.

                
First 500 entries [show all] — Created by Public Domain — Last modified: 1928-11-03 00:00:00
⑤ カップ • cup
⑤ カメラ • camera
⑤ セーター • sweater, jumper
⑤ ゼロ • zero
⑤ ベッド • bed
⑤ ホテル • hotel
⑤ マッチ • ① match (contest, lighting fires. etc.) ② to match with, to go well with
⑤ メートル • metre, meter, meter (i.e., a gauge), gauge
⑤ レストラン • restaurant (esp. Western-style)
⑤ 駅 【えき】 • station
⑤ 外国 【がいこく】 • foreign country
⑤ 学生 【がくせい】 • student (esp. a university student)
⑤ 午後 【ごご】 • afternoon, p.m.
⑤ 午前 【ごぜん】 • morning, a.m.
⑤ 四つ 【よっつ】 • four
⑤ 耳 【みみ】 • ① ear ② hearing ③ edge, crust ④ selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics), selvage
⑤ 生まれる 【うまれる】 • to be born
⑤ 先月 【せんげつ】 • last month
⑤ 先週 【せんしゅう】 • last week, the week before
⑤ 天気 【てんき】 • ① weather, the elements ② fair weather, fine weather
⑤ 電気 【でんき】 • ① electricity ② (electric) light
⑤ 百 【ひゃく】 • 100, hundred
⑤ 来週 【らいしゅう】 • next week
⑤ 二人 【ふたり】 • two persons, two people, pair, couple
⑤ 八 【はち】 • eight
⑤ 毎年 【まいとし】 • every year, yearly, annually
⑤ は • ① topic marker particle ② indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ③ adds emphasis
⑤ 音楽 【おんがく】 • music, musical movement
⑤ 夏休み 【なつやすみ】 • summer vacation, summer holiday
⑤ 寒い 【さむい】 • ① cold (e.g. weather) ② dull, uninteresting, lame
⑤ 牛肉 【ぎゅうにく】 • beef
⑤ 黒い 【くろい】 • ① black ② dark ③ illicit, wicked, underground
⑤ 自転車 【じてんしゃ】 • bicycle
⑤ 借りる 【かりる】 • ① to borrow, to have a loan ② to rent, to hire
⑤ 習う 【ならう】 • to learn
⑤ 食べ物 【たべもの】 • food
⑤ 青 【あお】 • ① blue ② green ③ green light ④ black (horse coat color) ⑤ immature, unripe, young
⑤ 青い 【あおい】 • ① blue, green ② pale ③ unripe, inexperienced
⑤ 太い 【ふとい】 • ① fat, thick ② deep (of a voice) ③ daring, shameless, brazen
⑤ 台所 【だいどころ】 • kitchen
⑤ 短い 【みじかい】 • short
⑤ 冬 【ふゆ】 • winter
⑤ 病院 【びょういん】 • hospital
⑤ 毎朝 【まいあさ】 • every morning
⑤ 歌う 【うたう】 • ① to sing ② to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.)
⑤ 飲み物 【のみもの】 • drink, beverage
⑤ 横 【よこ】 • ① horizontal (as opposed to vertical), lying down ② side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back), width, breadth ③ side (of a box, etc.) ④ beside, aside, next to ⑤ unconnected
⑤ 曲がる 【まがる】 • ① to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist ② to turn ③ to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked
⑤ 戸 【と】 • door (esp. Japanese-style)
⑤ 交番 【こうばん】 • ① police box ② alternation, alternating (e.g. current)
⑤ 歯 【は】 • tooth
⑤ 雪 【ゆき】 • snow
⑤ 速い 【はやい】 • ① fast, quick, hasty, brisk ② early (in the day, etc.), premature ③ (too) soon, not yet, (too) early ④ easy, simple, quick
⑤ 鳴く 【なく】 • ① to sing (bird) ② to bark, to purr, to make sound (animal)
⑤ 真っ直ぐ 【まっすぐ】 • ① straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect ② straightforward, honest, frank
⑤ 側 【がわ】 • ① side (of something, or taking someone's side), part ② (watch) case
⑤ 押す 【おす】 • ① to push, to press ② to apply pressure from above, to press down ③ to stamp (i.e. a passport), to apply a seal
⑤ 果物 【くだもの】 • fruit
⑤ 階段 【かいだん】 • stairs, stairway, staircase
⑤ 厚い 【あつい】 • ① thick, deep, heavy ② kind, cordial, hospitable, warm, faithful ③ serious (of an illness) ④ abundant
⑤ 紅茶 【こうちゃ】 • black tea
⑤ 財布 【さいふ】 • purse, handbag, wallet
⑤ 雑誌 【ざっし】 • journal, magazine, periodical
⑤ 授業 【じゅぎょう】 • lesson, class work
⑤ 薄い 【うすい】 • ① thin ② pale, light ③ watery, dilute, sparse ④ weak (taste, etc.) ⑤ slim (probability, etc.), small
⑤ 並ぶ 【ならぶ】 • ① to line up, to stand in a line ② to rival, to match, to equal
⑤ 磨く 【みがく】 • ① to polish, to shine, to brush (e.g. teeth) ② to refine, to improve
⑤ 友達 【ともだち】 • friend, companion
⑤ 浴びる 【あびる】 • to bathe, to bask in the sun, to shower
⑤ 卵 【たまご】 • ① eggs, egg, spawn, roe ② hen egg ③ (an expert) in the making
⑤ 涼しい 【すずしい】 • cool (of weather), refreshing
⑤ 暖かい 【あたたかい】 • warm, mild, genial
⑤ 降りる 【おりる】 • ① to alight (e.g. from bus), to get off, to disembark, to dismount ② to quit, to withdraw, to pull back (from a position, a job) ③ to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.)
⑤ 段々 【だんだん】 • gradually, by degrees
⑤ 椅子 【いす】 • ① chair ② post, office, position
⑤ 鞄 【かばん】 • bag, satchel, briefcase, basket
⑤ 玄関 【げんかん】 • entranceway, entry hall, vestibule, foyer
⑤ つまらない • ① dull, uninteresting, boring ② insignificant, trifling
⑤ どちら • ① which way, which direction, where ② which one (esp. of two alternatives) ③ who
⑤ いかが • how, in what way, how about
④ コーヒー • coffee
④ ページ • page
④ コンサート • concert
④ サンドイッチ • sandwich
④ スーツケース • suitcase
④ タイプ • ① type, kind, sort, style ② typewriter, typing
④ 意見 【いけん】 • opinion, view
④ 運動 【うんどう】 • motion, exercise
④ 会場 【かいじょう】 • assembly hall, meeting place, the grounds
④ 止める 【やめる】 • to end, to stop, to cease, to resign
④ 親切 【しんせつ】 • kindness, gentleness
④ 水道 【すいどう】 • water service, water supply
④ 足す 【たす】 • ① to add (numbers) ② to add (something), to top up (with something) ③ to take care of (e.g. one's business)
④ 太る 【ふとる】 • to grow fat (stout, plump), to become fat, to gain weight
④ 通う 【かよう】 • ① to go back and forth, to ply between ② to commute, to attend (school, church, etc.)
④ 店員 【てんいん】 • shop assistant, employee, clerk, salesperson
④ 入院 【にゅういん】 • hospitalization, hospitalisation
④ 一度 【いちど】 • ① once, one time, on one occasion ② temporarily, for a moment ③ one degree, one tone, one musical interval
④ 行く 【ゆく】 • ① to go ② to proceed, to take place ③ to die, to pass away ④ to continue
④ 夕飯 【ゆうはん】 • evening meal
④ 空く 【あく】 • ① to be empty ② to be vacant, to be available, to be free
④ 台風 【たいふう】 • typhoon, hurricane
④ 引き出し 【ひきだし】 • ① drawer ② withdrawal, drawing out
④ 以内 【いない】 • within, inside of, less than
④ 家内 【かない】 • ① (my) wife ② inside the home, one's family
④ 近所 【きんじょ】 • neighbourhood, neighborhood
④ 湖 【みずうみ】 • lake
④ 光る 【ひかる】 • to shine, to glitter, to be bright
④ 坂 【さか】 • slope, hill
④ 指 【ゆび】 • finger, toe, digit
④ 住所 【じゅうしょ】 • address (e.g. of house), residence, domicile
④ 焼ける 【やける】 • ① to burn, to be roasted, to be heated, to be sunburnt, to fade (in the sun), to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset) ② to be jealous, to be envious
④ 申し上げる 【もうしあげる】 • ① to say, to tell, to state ② to do for
④ 神社 【じんじゃ】 • Shinto shrine
④ 線 【せん】 • line (also telephone, railway), wire, beam
④ 投げる 【なげる】 • ① to throw, to cast away ② to face defeat, to give up
④ 道具 【どうぐ】 • implement, tool, means
④ 反対 【はんたい】 • opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versa
④ 悲しい 【かなしい】 • sad, sorrowful
④ 部長 【ぶちょう】 • ① head (chief, director) of a section or department ② head of a (school) club, head of a (school) team
④ 葉 【は】 • leaf
④ 理由 【りゆう】 • reason, pretext, motive
④ 祭り 【まつり】 • festival, feast
④ 汚れる 【よごれる】 • ① to get dirty, to become dirty ② to become sullied
④ 億 【おく】 • 10^8, 100,000,000, hundred million
④ 課長 【かちょう】 • section manager, section chief
④ 会議 【かいぎ】 • meeting, conference, session, assembly, council, convention, congress
④ 寄る 【よる】 • to visit, to drop in, to approach
④ 機械 【きかい】 • ① machine, mechanism ② instrument, appliance, apparatus
④ 祈る 【いのる】 • to pray, to wish
④ 技術 【ぎじゅつ】 • art, craft, technique, technology, engineering, skill
④ 競争 【きょうそう】 • ① competition, contest ② to compete
④ 経済 【けいざい】 • economics, business, finance, economy
④ 迎える 【むかえる】 • ① to go out to meet ② to receive, to welcome ③ to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family) ④ to call for, to summon, to invite ⑤ to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)
④ 固い 【かたい】 • ① hard, solid, tough ② stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing) ③ strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved) ④ safe, steady, honest, steadfast ⑤ obstinate, stubborn ⑥ bookish, formal, stuffy
④ 原因 【げんいん】 • cause, origin, source
④ 砂 【すな】 • sand, grit
④ 済む 【すむ】 • ① to finish, to end, to be completed ② to merely result in something less severe than expected ③ to feel at ease ④ (neg) to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone, to be sorry
④ 女性 【じょせい】 • ① woman, female ② feminine gender
④ 召し上がる 【めしあがる】 • to eat
④ 招待 【しょうたい】 • invitation
④ 専門 【せんもん】 • speciality, specialty, subject of study, expert
④ 届ける 【とどける】 • to deliver, to forward, to send, to report, to file notice (to the authorities)
④ 曇る 【くもる】 • to become cloudy, to become dim
④ 復習 【ふくしゅう】 • review, revision
④ 払う 【はらう】 • ① to pay ② to brush, to wipe
④ 片付ける 【かたづける】 • ① to tidy up, to put in order, to straighten up, to put away ② to settle (problem), to clear (dispute) ③ to finish, to bring something to an end ④ to marry off (e.g. a daughter) ⑤ to do away with someone, to bump someone off
④ 訪ねる 【たずねる】 • to visit
④ 娘 【むすめ】 • ① (my) daughter ② girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
④ 踊り 【おどり】 • dance
④ 腕 【うで】 • ① arm ② skill
④ 包む 【つつむ】 • ① to wrap up, to tuck in, to pack, to do up, to cover with, to dress in ② to conceal, to hide, to be engulfed in, to be enveloped by
④ 受付 【うけつけ】 • reception (desk), information desk
④ この頃 【このごろ】 • recently, nowadays, these days
④ 鏡 【かがみ】 • mirror
④ 先輩 【せんぱい】 • senior (at work or school), superior, elder, older graduate, progenitor, old-timer
④ 騒ぐ 【さわぐ】 • ① to make noise, to make racket, to be noisy ② to rustle, to swoosh ③ to make merry ④ to clamor, to clamour, to make a fuss, to kick up a fuss ⑤ to lose one's cool, to panic, to act flustered ⑥ to feel tense, to be uneasy, to be excited
④ 釣る 【つる】 • to fish
④ 田舎 【いなか】 • ① rural area, countryside, the sticks ② hometown
④ それに • besides, moreover
④ すり • pickpocket
④ そうして • and, like that
③ きつい • ① intense, severe, hard ② determined, forceful, formidable ③ strong ④ tight, close
③ こっそり • stealthily, secretly
③ ざっと • roughly, in round numbers
③ しつこい • insistent, obstinate
③ すると • thereupon, hereupon
③ ドキドキ • throb, beat (fast)
③ どんなに • how, how much
③ 下る 【くだる】 • ① to descend, to go down, to come down ② to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.) ③ to pass (of time) ④ to surrender, to capitulate ⑤ (often in neg. form) to be less than, to be inferior to ⑥ to have the runs, to have diarrhea
③ 火山 【かざん】 • volcano
③ 外す 【はずす】 • ① to unfasten, to undo ② to remove, to take off, to deinstall ③ to leave, to step out, to slip away ④ to miss (a target)
③ 大して 【たいして】 • (not so) much, (not) very
③ 長 【ちょう】 • chief, head
③ 話しかける 【はなしかける】 • to accost a person, to talk (to someone)
③ 見つめる 【みつめる】 • to stare at, to gaze at, to look hard at, to watch intently, to fix one's eyes on
③ 学 【がく】 • learning, scholarship, erudition, knowledge
③ 以来 【いらい】 • since, henceforth
③ 家事 【かじ】 • ① housework, domestic chores ② family affairs, household matters
③ 歌手 【かしゅ】 • singer
③ 海外 【かいがい】 • foreign, abroad, overseas
③ 去る 【さる】 • ① to leave, to go away ② to pass, to elapse ③ to be distant ④ to send away, to drive off, to divorce ⑤ (after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb) ... completely ⑥ last ... (e.g. "last April")
③ 空っぽ 【からっぽ】 • empty, vacant, hollow
③ 作品 【さくひん】 • work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.), opus, performance, production
③ 思わず 【おもわず】 • unintentionally, reflexively, spontaneously, involuntarily, instinctively
③ 重大 【じゅうだい】 • serious, important, significant, grave, weighty
③ 場 【ば】 • ① place ② occasion, situation ③ field (physics)
③ 食料 【しょくりょう】 • food
③ 親しい 【したしい】 • intimate, close (e.g. friend)
③ 世の中 【よのなか】 • society, the world, the times
③ 世間 【せけん】 • world, society
③ 早く 【はやく】 • ① early, soon ② quickly, swiftly, rapidly, fast
③ 体重 【たいじゅう】 • body weight (usu. one's own)
③ 題 【だい】 • ① title, subject, theme, topic ② problem (on a test), question ③ counter for questions (on a test)
③ 地方 【ちほう】 • ① area, locality, district, region, province ② countryside, rural area ③ coast (esp. as seen from the water) ④ person singing ballads in Noh, person in charge of music in a Japanese dance performance
③ 中止 【ちゅうし】 • suspension, stoppage, discontinuance, interruption
③ 中心 【ちゅうしん】 • center, centre, middle, heart, core, focus, pivot, emphasis, balance
③ 土地 【とち】 • plot of land, lot, soil
③ 発 【はつ】 • ① departure, departing (from ...), departing (at time ...) ② beginning ③ issued by (e.g. document) ④ counter for gunshots, counter for blows (punches)
③ 歩道 【ほどう】 • footpath, walkway, sidewalk
③ 目立つ 【めだつ】 • to be conspicuous, to stand out
③ 夕食 【ゆうしょく】 • evening meal, dinner
③ 立ち上がる 【たちあがる】 • ① to stand up, to get up ② to rise ③ to recover ④ to take action, to start ⑤ to make the initial charge (in sumo)
③ 姉妹 【しまい】 • sisters
③ 少女 【しょうじょ】 • young lady, little girl, virgin, maiden, daughter
③ 足元 【あしもと】 • ① at one's feet, underfoot ② gait, pace, step ③ you, thou
③ 少なくとも 【すくなくとも】 • at least
③ 昼食 【ちゅうしょく】 • ① lunch, midday meal ② food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)
③ 一流 【いちりゅう】 • first-class, top grade, school (of art), foremost, top-notch, unique
③ 横断 【おうだん】 • ① crossing ② transverse
③ 王子 【おうじ】 • prince
③ 加わる 【くわわる】 • to join in, to accede to, to increase, to gain in (influence)
③ 回転 【かいてん】 • rotation (usu. around something), revolution, turning
③ 確実 【かくじつ】 • certainty, reliability, soundness
③ 感心 【かんしん】 • admiration, Well done!
③ 感動 【かんどう】 • being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, passion, deep emotion, impression
③ 観光 【かんこう】 • sightseeing
③ 記録 【きろく】 • ① record, minutes, document ② a record (e.g. in sports), results, score ③ to record, to document ④ to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value
③ 計算 【けいさん】 • ① calculation, reckoning, count ② forecast
③ 欠点 【けってん】 • faults, defect, weakness
③ 残り 【のこり】 • remnant, residue, remaining, left-over
③ 指導 【しどう】 • ① leadership, guidance, coaching ② shido (disciplinary action for a minor infringement of the rules of judo)
③ 自身 【じしん】 • by oneself, personally
③ 手術 【しゅじゅつ】 • surgical operation
③ 終える 【おえる】 • to finish
③ 集会 【しゅうかい】 • meeting, assembly
③ 進める 【すすめる】 • to advance, to promote, to hasten
③ 進歩 【しんぽ】 • progress, development
③ 数字 【すうじ】 • numeral, figure, digit, numeric character
③ 生命 【せいめい】 • life, existence
③ 全体 【ぜんたい】 • whole, entirety, whatever (is the matter)
③ 息 【いき】 • ① breath, breathing ② tone, mood
③ 代表 【だいひょう】 • representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model
③ 断る 【ことわる】 • ① to refuse, to reject, to dismiss, to turn down, to decline ② to inform, to give notice, to tell in advance ③ to ask leave, to excuse oneself (from)
③ 地球 【ちきゅう】 • the earth, the globe
③ 通す 【とおす】 • to let pass, to overlook, to continue, to keep, to make way for, to persist in
③ 通知 【つうち】 • notice, notification, report, posting
③ 鉄 【てつ】 • iron
③ 電池 【でんち】 • battery
③ 当てる 【あてる】 • ① to hit ② to expose ③ to apply (e.g. patch) ④ to allot, to call on someone (e.g. in class) ⑤ to guess (an answer) ⑥ to make a hit (e.g. in a lottery)
③ 当時 【とうじ】 • at that time, in those days
③ 能力 【のうりょく】 • ability, faculty
③ 波 【なみ】 • wave
③ 配る 【くばる】 • to distribute, to deliver, to deal (cards)
③ 番目 【ばんめ】 • cardinal number suffix
③ 悲しむ 【かなしむ】 • to be sad, to mourn for, to regret
③ 氷 【こおり】 • ① ice ② shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)
③ 不幸 【ふこう】 • unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death
③ 部分 【ぶぶん】 • portion, section, part
③ 物語 【ものがたり】 • tale, story, legend
③ 物質 【ぶっしつ】 • material, substance
③ 平和 【へいわ】 • peace, harmony
③ 望み 【のぞみ】 • ① wish, desire, hope ② prospect, expectation, (one's) hopes
③ 望む 【のぞむ】 • to desire, to wish for, to see, to command (a view of)
③ 防ぐ 【ふせぐ】 • to defend (against), to protect, to prevent
③ 満足 【まんぞく】 • ① satisfaction ② sufficiency
③ 無事 【ぶじ】 • safety, peace, quietness
③ 迷う 【まよう】 • ① to lose one's way ② to waver, to hesitate, to be of two minds over, to be puzzled, to be perplexed ③ to give into temptation, to lose control of oneself ④ to turn in one's grave
③ 野球 【やきゅう】 • baseball
③ 役 【やく】 • ① use, service, role ② post, position ③ scoring combination (e.g. in mahjong, card games, etc.), hand
③ 油 【あぶら】 • oil
③ 様子 【ようす】 • ① state, state of affairs, situation, circumstances ② appearance, look, aspect ③ sign, indication
③ 理想 【りそう】 • ideal, dream
③ 流行る 【はやる】 • ① to be popular, to come into fashion ② to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic ③ to flourish, to thrive
③ 留学 【りゅうがく】 • studying abroad (usu. at university level)
③ 例外 【れいがい】 • exception
③ 列車 【れっしゃ】 • train (ordinary)
③ 数 【かず】 • number, amount
③ 数 【すう】 • ① several, a number of ② number, numeral, figure ③ destiny, fate ④ law
③ 全国 【ぜんこく】 • country-wide, nation-wide, whole country, national
③ 他人 【たにん】 • another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger
③ 谷 【たに】 • valley
③ 様々 【さまざま】 • varied, various
③ 知り合い 【しりあい】 • acquaintance
③ 満ちる 【みちる】 • ① to be full ② to wax (e.g. moon) ③ to rise (e.g. tide) ④ to mature, to expire
③ 向かい 【むかい】 • facing, opposite, across the street, other side
③ 羽 【わ】 • counter for birds and rabbits
③ 化 【か】 • action of making something, -ification
③ 両 【りょう】 • ① both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.) ② ryo (obsolete unit of currency) ③ 41-42 g (one sixteenth of a kin) ④ 2 tan (measure of fabric size) ⑤ counter for carriages (e.g. in a train)
③ 内 【ない】 • inside, within
③ 印象 【いんしょう】 • impression
③ 温泉 【おんせん】 • spa, hot spring, onsen
③ 加減 【かげん】 • ① addition and subtraction ② allowance for ③ degree, extent, measure ④ condition, state of health ⑤ seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment ⑥ influence (of the weather) ⑦ chance
③ 可愛がる 【かわいがる】 • to love, to be affectionate
③ 過去 【かこ】 • the past, bygone days, the previous
③ 解ける 【とける】 • ① to be solved ② to loosen, to come untied ③ to be removed (e.g. restrictions), to be cleared (e.g. misunderstandings), to be broken (e.g. spells, curses) ④ to melt
③ 回復 【かいふく】 • recovery (from illness), improvement, rehabilitation, restoration, convalescence
③ 確認 【かくにん】 • affirmation, confirmation, validation
③ 覚める 【さめる】 • ① to wake, to wake up ② to become sober, to sober up, to regain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia) ③ to come to one's senses, to be disillusioned
③ 完成 【かんせい】 • ① complete, completion ② perfection, accomplishment
③ 完了 【かんりょう】 • ① completion, conclusion ② perfective (form, aspect)
③ 汗 【あせ】 • ① sweat, perspiration ② moisture, condensation
③ 管理 【かんり】 • control, management (e.g. of a business)
③ 観念 【かんねん】 • ① idea, notion, conception ② sense (e.g. of duty) ③ resignation, preparedness, acceptance ④ observation and contemplation
③ 願い 【ねがい】 • desire, wish, request, prayer, petition, application
③ 機能 【きのう】 • function, facility, faculty, feature
③ 気候 【きこう】 • climate
③ 巨大 【きょだい】 • huge, gigantic, enormous
③ 共に 【ともに】 • sharing with, participate in, both, alike, together, along with, with, including
③ 掘る 【ほる】 • to dig, to excavate
③ 劇場 【げきじょう】 • theatre, theater, playhouse
③ 建設 【けんせつ】 • construction, establishment
③ 減らす 【へらす】 • to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shorten
③ 現在 【げんざい】 • now, current, present, present time, as of
③ 現実 【げんじつ】 • reality
③ 限る 【かぎる】 • to restrict, to limit, to confine
③ 限界 【げんかい】 • limit, bound
③ 個人 【こじん】 • individual, private person, personal, private
③ 呼び出す 【よびだす】 • ① to summon, to call (e.g. phone), to convene, to decoy, to lure ② to invoke (e.g. subroutine), to call
③ 交換 【こうかん】 • exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)
③ 広告 【こうこく】 • advertisement
③ 構う 【かまう】 • ① to mind, to care about, to be concerned about ② to care for, to look after ③ to prepare for ④ to intefere with, to meddle in ⑤ to tease
③ 硬い 【かたい】 • ① hard, solid, tough ② stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing) ③ strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved) ④ safe, steady, honest, steadfast ⑤ obstinate, stubborn ⑥ bookish, formal, stuffy
③ 荒れる 【あれる】 • to be stormy, to be rough, to lose one's temper
③ 国境 【こっきょう】 • national or state border
③ 差 【さ】 • difference, variation
③ 差別 【さべつ】 • discrimination, distinction, differentiation
③ 最高 【さいこう】 • highest, supreme, the most
③ 最終 【さいしゅう】 • last, final, closing
③ 殺す 【ころす】 • to kill
③ 賛成 【さんせい】 • approval, agreement, support, favour, favor
③ 支配 【しはい】 • rule, control, direction
③ 主婦 【しゅふ】 • housewife, mistress (of the house), homemaker
③ 手段 【しゅだん】 • means, way, measure
③ 種類 【しゅるい】 • ① variety, kind, type, category ② counter for different sorts of things
③ 祝い 【いわい】 • congratulation, congratulations, celebration, festival, congratulatory gift
③ 祝う 【いわう】 • to congratulate, to celebrate
③ 出席 【しゅっせき】 • ① attendance, presence, appearance ② to attend, to be present, to appear
③ 順番 【じゅんばん】 • turn (in line), order of things, sequential order
③ 笑顔 【えがお】 • smiling face, smile
③ 城 【しろ】 • castle
③ 情報 【じょうほう】 • ① news, gossip, (military) intelligence ② information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)
③ 伸びる 【のびる】 • ① to stretch, to extend, to lengthen, to spread ② to make progress, to grow (beard, body height) ③ to grow stale (soba) ④ to be straightened, to be flattened, to be smoothed ⑤ to be exhausted ⑥ to be postponed, to be prolonged
③ 信号 【しんごう】 • traffic lights, signal, semaphore
③ 信頼 【しんらい】 • reliance, trust, faith, confidence
③ 針 【はり】 • ① needle, pin, hook ② stinger, thorn ③ hand (e.g. clock, etc.), pointer ④ staple (for a stapler) ⑤ needlework, sewing ⑥ malice ⑦ counter for stitches
③ 制限 【せいげん】 • restriction, restraint, limitation, limit
③ 性格 【せいかく】 • character, personality
③ 精神 【せいしん】 • mind, soul, heart, spirit, intention
③ 積もる 【つもる】 • ① to pile up, to accumulate ② to estimate
③ 責める 【せめる】 • to condemn, to blame, to criticize, to criticise
③ 絶えず 【たえず】 • constantly, always, continually, steadily
③ 双子 【ふたご】 • twins, a twin
③ 増す 【ます】 • to increase, to grow
③ 存在 【そんざい】 • existence, being
③ 大陸 【たいりく】 • continent
③ 知識 【ちしき】 • knowledge, information
③ 地域 【ちいき】 • area, region
③ 仲間 【なかま】 • company, fellow, colleague, associate, comrade, mate, group, circle of friends, partner
③ 仲直り 【なかなおり】 • reconciliation, make peace with
③ 貯金 【ちょきん】 • (bank) savings
③ 直接 【ちょくせつ】 • direct, immediate, personal, firsthand
③ 沈む 【しずむ】 • to sink, to feel depressed
③ 泥 【どろ】 • mud
③ 倒す 【たおす】 • ① to throw down, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down ② to kill, to defeat, to beat ③ to overthrow, to trip up, to ruin ④ to leave unpaid, to cheat
③ 得意 【とくい】 • ① triumph, prosperity ② pride ③ one's strong point, one's forte, one's specialty ④ frequent customer (client, etc.)
③ 南極 【なんきょく】 • ① South Pole ② the Antarctic, Antarctica
③ 髪の毛 【かみのけ】 • hair (head)
③ 抜ける 【ぬける】 • ① to come out, to fall out, to be omitted, to be missing, to escape ② to exit (a program loop)
③ 判断 【はんだん】 • judgement, judgment, decision, adjudication, conclusion, decipherment, divination
③ 犯罪 【はんざい】 • crime
③ 表現 【ひょうげん】 • ① expression, presentation ② representation, notation
③ 舞台 【ぶたい】 • ① stage (theatre, theater) ② scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
③ 便り 【たより】 • ① news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter ② news from ...
③ 報告 【ほうこく】 • report, information
③ 豊か 【ゆたか】 • abundant, wealthy, plentiful, rich, affluent
③ 未来 【みらい】 • ① the future (usually distant) ② future tense ③ the world to come
③ 毛布 【もうふ】 • blanket
③ 約 【やく】 • ① approximately, about ② promise ③ shortening, reduction, simplification ④ contraction (in phonetics)
③ 有効 【ゆうこう】 • validity, legality, availability, effectiveness
③ 預かる 【あずかる】 • ① to look after, to take care of, to keep, to hold on to, to keep in custody ② to take charge of, to be entrusted with, to receive on deposit ③ to reserve (judgment), to leave undecided
③ 溶ける 【とける】 • to melt, to thaw, to fuse, to dissolve
③ 要点 【ようてん】 • gist, main point
③ 利口 【りこう】 • clever, shrewd, bright, sharp, wise, intelligent
③ 理解 【りかい】 • understanding, comprehension, appreciation, sympathy
③ 連続 【れんぞく】 • serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuing
③ 痛み 【いたみ】 • pain, ache, sore, grief, distress
③ 得る 【える】 • ① to get, to acquire, to obtain, to procure, to earn, to win, to gain, to secure, to attain ② (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to ..., can ...
③ 捜す 【さがす】 • to search (for something lost), to seek (a suspect in a crime)
③ 精々 【せいぜい】 • at the most, at best, to the utmost, as much (far) as possible
③ 頼る 【たよる】 • to rely on, to have recourse to, to depend on
③ 必死 【ひっし】 • ① frantic, desperate ② inevitable death ③ brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)
③ 郵便 【ゆうびん】 • mail, postal service
③ もしも • if
③ 泊 【はく】 • counter for nights of a stay
③ 最 【さい】 • ① the most, the extreme ② prime, conspicuous
③ お互い 【おたがい】 • mutual, reciprocal, each other
③ 史 【し】 • history (e.g. of some country)
③ 税 【ぜい】 • tax
③ 扱う 【あつかう】 • to handle, to deal with, to treat
③ 異なる 【ことなる】 • to differ, to vary, to disagree
③ 一瞬 【いっしゅん】 • moment, instant
③ 一斉 【いっせい】 • simultaneous, all at once
③ 宇宙 【うちゅう】 • universe, cosmos, space
③ 価格 【かかく】 • price, value, cost
③ 怪我 【けが】 • injury (to animate object), hurt
③ 勘定 【かんじょう】 • calculation, counting, consideration, reckoning, settlement of an account, allowance
③ 歓迎 【かんげい】 • welcome, reception
③ 基本 【きほん】 • foundation, basis, standard
③ 記憶 【きおく】 • ① memory, recollection, remembrance ② storage
③ 輝く 【かがやく】 • to shine, to glitter, to sparkle
③ 却って 【かえって】 • on the contrary, rather, all the more, instead
③ 狂う 【くるう】 • ① to go mad ② to get out of order, to go amiss
③ 緊張 【きんちょう】 • tension, mental strain, nervousness
③ 結果 【けっか】 • ① result, consequence, outcome, effect ② coming to fruition, bearing fruit
③ 件 【けん】 • matter, case, item
③ 憲法 【けんぽう】 • constitution
③ 検査 【けんさ】 • inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)
③ 慌てる 【あわてる】 • ① to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised), to be flustered, to panic ② to be in a hurry, to rush
③ 攻撃 【こうげき】 • attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censure
③ 行儀 【ぎょうぎ】 • manners, behavior, behaviour
③ 豪華 【ごうか】 • wonderful, gorgeous, splendor, splendour, pomp, extravagance
③ 酸っぱい 【すっぱい】 • sour, acid
③ 自慢 【じまん】 • pride, boast
③ 芝居 【しばい】 • play, drama
③ 就職 【しゅうしょく】 • finding employment, inauguration
③ 修理 【しゅうり】 • repairing, mending, servicing
③ 渋滞 【じゅうたい】 • congestion (e.g. traffic), delay, stagnation
③ 瞬間 【しゅんかん】 • moment, second, instant
③ 挙げる 【あげる】 • ① to raise, to elevate ② to show someone (into a room) ③ to send someone (away) ④ to increase (price, quality, status, etc.) ⑤ to praise ⑥ to give (an example, etc.), to cite ⑦ to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.) ⑧ to arrest ⑨ to nominate ⑩ to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)
③ 冗談 【じょうだん】 • jest, joke
③ 侵入 【しんにゅう】 • penetration, invasion, raid, aggression, trespass
③ 診察 【しんさつ】 • medical examination
③ 成功 【せいこう】 • success, hit
③ 製品 【せいひん】 • manufactured goods, finished goods, product
③ 節約 【せつやく】 • economising, saving
③ 舌 【した】 • ① tongue ② tongue-like object, clapper (of a bell), talon (of a lock)
③ 喪失 【そうしつ】 • loss, forfeit
③ 態度 【たいど】 • attitude, manner, behaviour
③ 大統領 【だいとうりょう】 • president, chief executive
③ 奪う 【うばう】 • to snatch away, to dispossess, to steal
③ 釣り 【つり】 • ① fishing, angling ② change (e.g. for a purchase)
③ 提案 【ていあん】 • proposal, proposition, suggestion
③ 徹底 【てってい】 • thoroughness, completeness, consistency
③ 伝統 【でんとう】 • tradition, convention
③ 俳優 【はいゆう】 • actor, actress, player, performer
③ 秘密 【ひみつ】 • secret, secrecy
③ 微妙 【びみょう】 • ① delicate, subtle, sensitive ② difficult, delicate (situation), complicated ③ doubtful, questionable, dicey
③ 評判 【ひょうばん】 • ① fame, reputation, popularity ② rumour (rumor), talk
③ 腐る 【くさる】 • to rot, to go bad, to corrode
③ 武器 【ぶき】 • weapon, arms, ordnance
③ 墓 【はか】 • gravesite, tomb
③ 魅力 【みりょく】 • charm, fascination, glamour, glamor, attraction, appeal
③ 目下 【もっか】 • at present, now
③ 余裕 【よゆう】 • surplus, composure, margin, room, time, allowance, flexibility, scope, rope
③ 翼 【つばさ】 • ① wing ② Chinese "Wings" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
③ 裸 【はだか】 • naked, nude, bare
③ 嵐 【あらし】 • storm, tempest
③ 離れる 【はなれる】 • to be separated from, to leave, to go away, to be a long way off
③ 礼儀 【れいぎ】 • manners, courtesy, etiquette
③ 逸れる 【それる】 • to stray (turn) from subject, to get lost, to go astray
③ 火傷 【やけど】 • burn, scald
③ 敵 【てき】 • ① opponent, rival, adversary ② menace, danger, threat, enemy
③ 飽きる 【あきる】 • to get tired of, to lose interest in, to have enough
③ 覆う 【おおう】 • to cover, to hide, to conceal, to wrap, to disguise
③ 影 【かげ】 • ① shadow, silhouette ② reflection, image ③ presence, sign ④ light (stars, moon)
③ 保証 【ほしょう】 • guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty
③ 眺め 【ながめ】 • scene, view, prospect, outlook
③ ぬるい • lukewarm, tepid
③ 蓋 【ふた】 • cover, lid, cap
③ 僅か 【わずか】 • only, merely, (a) little, small quantity
③ つながる • to be tied together, to be connected to, to be related to
③ いわゆる • what is called, as it is called, the so-called, so to speak
③ 親戚 【しんせき】 • relative
③ あいにく • unfortunately, Sorry, but ...
③ 潰す 【つぶす】 • ① to smash, to crush ② to shut down ③ to thwart, to block ④ to kill (time) ⑤ to waste (e.g. talents)
③ ほぼ • almost, roughly, approximately
③ からかう • to ridicule, to tease, to mock, to chaff, to razz, to banter with, to make fun of, to poke fun at, to make cracks about
③ 贅沢 【ぜいたく】 • ① luxury, extravagance ② to live in luxury
③ たびたび • often, repeatedly, frequently
③ ふもと • the foot, the bottom, the base (of a mountain)
③ あれこれ • one thing or another, this and that, this or that
② 見学 【けんがく】 • inspection, study by observation, field trip
② 出来上がる 【できあがる】 • ① to be completed, to be finished, to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat) ② to be very drunk
② 上る 【のぼる】 • ① to ascend, to go up, to climb ② to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun), to rise ③ to go to (the capital) ④ to be promoted ⑤ to add up to ⑥ to advance (in price) ⑦ to swim up (a river), to sail up ⑧ to come up (on the agenda)
② 長女 【ちょうじょ】 • eldest daughter
② 長男 【ちょうなん】 • eldest son
② 入社 【にゅうしゃ】 • entry to a company
② お休み 【おやすみ】 • ① holiday, day off, absence ② sleep, rest ③ Good night
② うんと • ① a great deal, very much, a lot ② with a great amount of effort
② 映る 【うつる】 • to be reflected, to harmonize with (harmonise), to come out (photo), to be projected
② 下品 【げひん】 • vulgarity, meanness, indecency, coarseness
② 火口 【かこう】 • crater, caldera
② 強引 【ごういん】 • overbearing, coercive, pushy, forcible, high-handed
② 近づける 【ちかづける】 • to bring near, to put close, to let come near, to associate with
② 空中 【くうちゅう】 • sky, air
② 行方 【ゆくえ】 • ① (one's) whereabouts ② course, direction
② 死体 【したい】 • dead body, corpse, cadaver
② 写る 【うつる】 • to be photographed, to be projected
② 手前 【てまえ】 • ① before, this side ② one's standpoint, one's appearance ③ we ④ you
② 水着 【みずぎ】 • bathing suit, swimsuit, swimmers
② 転がる 【ころがる】 • to roll, to tumble
② 特売 【とくばい】 • special sale
② 日帰り 【ひがえり】 • day trip
② 発売 【はつばい】 • sale, offering for sale, release (for sale), launch (product)
② 夕日 【ゆうひ】 • (in) the evening sun, setting sun
② 引き止める 【ひきとめる】 • to detain, to check, to restrain
② 空き 【あき】 • ① space, room, emptiness, gap ② opening, vacancy, empty seat ③ free time, time to spare ④ disuse, unused thing
② 長引く 【ながびく】 • to be prolonged, to drag on
② 持ち 【もち】 • ① hold, charge, keep possession, in charge ② wear, durability, life, draw ③ usage